Java加密技術(七)——非對稱加密演算法最高階ECC
iteye_2881發表於2015-03-18
- import java.math.BigInteger;
- import java.security.Key;
- import java.security.KeyFactory;
- import java.security.interfaces.ECPrivateKey;
- import java.security.interfaces.ECPublicKey;
- import java.security.spec.ECFieldF2m;
- import java.security.spec.ECParameterSpec;
- import java.security.spec.ECPoint;
- import java.security.spec.ECPrivateKeySpec;
- import java.security.spec.ECPublicKeySpec;
- import java.security.spec.EllipticCurve;
- import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec;
- import java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec;
- import java.util.HashMap;
- import java.util.Map;
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- import javax.crypto.Cipher;
- import javax.crypto.NullCipher;
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- import sun.security.ec.ECKeyFactory;
- import sun.security.ec.ECPrivateKeyImpl;
- import sun.security.ec.ECPublicKeyImpl;
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- public abstract class ECCCoder extends Coder {
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- public static final String ALGORITHM = "EC";
- private static final String PUBLIC_KEY = "ECCPublicKey";
- private static final String PRIVATE_KEY = "ECCPrivateKey";
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- public static byte[] decrypt(byte[] data, String key) throws Exception {
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- byte[] keyBytes = decryptBASE64(key);
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- PKCS8EncodedKeySpec pkcs8KeySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);
- KeyFactory keyFactory = ECKeyFactory.INSTANCE;
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- ECPrivateKey priKey = (ECPrivateKey) keyFactory
- .generatePrivate(pkcs8KeySpec);
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- ECPrivateKeySpec ecPrivateKeySpec = new ECPrivateKeySpec(priKey.getS(),
- priKey.getParams());
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- Cipher cipher = new NullCipher();
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- cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, priKey, ecPrivateKeySpec.getParams());
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- return cipher.doFinal(data);
- }
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- public static byte[] encrypt(byte[] data, String privateKey)
- throws Exception {
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- byte[] keyBytes = decryptBASE64(privateKey);
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- X509EncodedKeySpec x509KeySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);
- KeyFactory keyFactory = ECKeyFactory.INSTANCE;
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- ECPublicKey pubKey = (ECPublicKey) keyFactory
- .generatePublic(x509KeySpec);
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- ECPublicKeySpec ecPublicKeySpec = new ECPublicKeySpec(pubKey.getW(),
- pubKey.getParams());
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- Cipher cipher = new NullCipher();
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- cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, pubKey, ecPublicKeySpec.getParams());
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- return cipher.doFinal(data);
- }
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- public static String getPrivateKey(Map<String, Object> keyMap)
- throws Exception {
- Key key = (Key) keyMap.get(PRIVATE_KEY);
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- return encryptBASE64(key.getEncoded());
- }
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- public static String getPublicKey(Map<String, Object> keyMap)
- throws Exception {
- Key key = (Key) keyMap.get(PUBLIC_KEY);
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- return encryptBASE64(key.getEncoded());
- }
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- public static Map<String, Object> initKey() throws Exception {
- BigInteger x1 = new BigInteger(
- "2fe13c0537bbc11acaa07d793de4e6d5e5c94eee8", 16);
- BigInteger x2 = new BigInteger(
- "289070fb05d38ff58321f2e800536d538ccdaa3d9", 16);
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- ECPoint g = new ECPoint(x1, x2);
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- BigInteger n = new BigInteger(
- "5846006549323611672814741753598448348329118574063", 10);
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- int h = 2;
- int m = 163;
- int[] ks = { 7, 6, 3 };
- ECFieldF2m ecField = new ECFieldF2m(m, ks);
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- BigInteger a = new BigInteger("1", 2);
- BigInteger b = new BigInteger("1", 2);
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- EllipticCurve ellipticCurve = new EllipticCurve(ecField, a, b);
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- ECParameterSpec ecParameterSpec = new ECParameterSpec(ellipticCurve, g,
- n, h);
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- ECPublicKey publicKey = new ECPublicKeyImpl(g, ecParameterSpec);
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- BigInteger s = new BigInteger(
- "1234006549323611672814741753598448348329118574063", 10);
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- ECPrivateKey privateKey = new ECPrivateKeyImpl(s, ecParameterSpec);
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- Map<String, Object> keyMap = new HashMap<String, Object>(2);
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- keyMap.put(PUBLIC_KEY, publicKey);
- keyMap.put(PRIVATE_KEY, privateKey);
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- return keyMap;
- }
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- }
- import static org.junit.Assert.*;
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- import java.math.BigInteger;
- import java.security.spec.ECFieldF2m;
- import java.security.spec.ECParameterSpec;
- import java.security.spec.ECPoint;
- import java.security.spec.ECPrivateKeySpec;
- import java.security.spec.ECPublicKeySpec;
- import java.security.spec.EllipticCurve;
- import java.util.Map;
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- import org.junit.Test;
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- public class ECCCoderTest {
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- @Test
- public void test() throws Exception {
- String inputStr = "abc";
- byte[] data = inputStr.getBytes();
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- Map<String, Object> keyMap = ECCCoder.initKey();
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- String publicKey = ECCCoder.getPublicKey(keyMap);
- String privateKey = ECCCoder.getPrivateKey(keyMap);
- System.err.println("公鑰: \n" + publicKey);
- System.err.println("私鑰: \n" + privateKey);
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- byte[] encodedData = ECCCoder.encrypt(data, publicKey);
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- byte[] decodedData = ECCCoder.decrypt(encodedData, privateKey);
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- String outputStr = new String(decodedData);
- System.err.println("加密前: " + inputStr + "\n\r" + "解密後: " + outputStr);
- assertEquals(inputStr, outputStr);
- }
- }
- 公鑰:
- MEAwEAYHKoZIzj0CAQYFK4EEAAEDLAAEAv4TwFN7vBGsqgfXk95ObV5clO7oAokHD7BdOP9YMh8u
- gAU21TjM2qPZ
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- 私鑰:
- MDICAQAwEAYHKoZIzj0CAQYFK4EEAAEEGzAZAgEBBBTYJsR3BN7TFw7JHcAHFkwNmfil7w==
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- 加密前: abc
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- 解密後: abc