//customize control //xaml <UserControl x:Class="WpfApp309.RectTbk" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApp309" mc:Ignorable="d" d:DesignHeight="450" d:DesignWidth="800"> <Grid> <Rectangle Fill="{Binding RecBrush,Mode=TwoWay,UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}"/> <TextBlock Text="{Binding RecStr,Mode=TwoWay,UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" FontSize="30"/> </Grid> </UserControl> //cs using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; using System.Windows; using System.Windows.Controls; using System.Windows.Data; using System.Windows.Documents; using System.Windows.Input; using System.Windows.Media; using System.Windows.Media.Imaging; using System.Windows.Navigation; using System.Windows.Shapes; namespace WpfApp309 { /// <summary> /// Interaction logic for RectTbk.xaml /// </summary> public partial class RectTbk : UserControl { public RectTbk() { InitializeComponent(); this.DataContext = this; } public SolidColorBrush RecBrush { get { return (SolidColorBrush)GetValue(RecBrushProperty); } set { SetValue(RecBrushProperty, value); } } // Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for RecBrush. This enables animation, styling, binding, etc... public static readonly DependencyProperty RecBrushProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("RecBrush", typeof(SolidColorBrush), typeof(RectTbk), new PropertyMetadata(new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Red))); public string RecStr { get { return (string)GetValue(RecStrProperty); } set { SetValue(RecStrProperty, value); } } // Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for RecStr. This enables animation, styling, binding, etc... public static readonly DependencyProperty RecStrProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("RecStr", typeof(string), typeof(RectTbk), new PropertyMetadata("")); } }
<Window x:Class="WpfApp309.MainWindow" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApp309" mc:Ignorable="d" WindowState="Maximized" Title="MainWindow" Height="450" Width="800"> <Grid> <ScrollViewer x:Name="scrollViewer"> <WrapPanel ItemHeight="300" ItemWidth="200" x:Name="wrapPanel" ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Visible" ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Visible"/> </ScrollViewer> </Grid> </Window> //cs using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; using System.Windows; using System.Windows.Controls; using System.Windows.Data; using System.Windows.Documents; using System.Windows.Input; using System.Windows.Media; using System.Windows.Media.Imaging; using System.Windows.Navigation; using System.Windows.Shapes; namespace WpfApp309 { /// <summary> /// Interaction logic for MainWindow.xaml /// </summary> public partial class MainWindow : Window { Random rnd { get; set; } public MainWindow() { InitializeComponent(); rnd = new Random(); this.Loaded += MainWindow_Loaded; } private void MainWindow_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e) { wrapPanel.ItemWidth = (this.ActualWidth-40) / 5; for (int i=0;i<1000;i++) { DrawRectsInWrapPanel(i); } } private void DrawRectsInWrapPanel(int idx) { RectTbk rec = new RectTbk(); rec.MouseDoubleClick += Rec_MouseDoubleClick; Color cl = new Color(); cl.A = 255; cl.R = (byte)rnd.Next(255); cl.G = (byte)rnd.Next(255); cl.B = (byte)rnd.Next(255); SolidColorBrush brush = new SolidColorBrush(cl); rec.RecBrush = brush; rec.RecStr = $"{idx+1}"; if(wrapPanel!=null && !wrapPanel.Children.Contains(rec)) { wrapPanel.Children.Add(rec); } } private void Rec_MouseDoubleClick(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e) { var recTbk = sender as RectTbk; if(recTbk!=null) { MessageBox.Show(recTbk.RecStr); } } } }