級別: ★★☆☆☆
標籤:「iOS」「PagesContainer」「控制元件」
作者: dac_1033
審校: QiShare團隊
我們在移動專案開發中經常會用到滑動選擇功能,例如在“米家”App的首頁中,為了展示賬戶下所有智慧裝置,或者按型別、者房間展示部分相關裝置,介面上做了如下設計:
下面我們就來介紹一下這個滑動選擇控制元件的實現過程。
1. 需求分析
上面動圖中展示的介面並不複雜,我們可以看的出來,這個滑動選擇功能主要分為兩個部分:頂部滑動選擇bar和底部可手動滑動的scrollView,並且這上下兩部分可以聯動。(底部scrollView中的子view)
需求歸納如下:
(1)頂部為滑動可選topBar;
(2)topBar可手勢左右滑動;
(3)topBar中的可選項數量可擴充套件;
(4)topBar中的選中項自動滾動至螢幕可見區域;
(5)topBar中的每一項可點選選擇,選中項樣式有變化;
(6)topBar中的選中項底部有個遊標cursor,cursor的寬度可自適應;
(7)下部為可左右滑動scrollView;
(8)scrollView根據當前topBar選中項分屏展示,即topBar與scrollView聯動;
2. 控制元件的框架層次
我們最終要將頂部topBar和下部的scrollView作為一個整體控制元件使用,因此最外層為pageContainer(繼承於UIView)將二者封裝起來,整個控制元件的初始化、設定方法都在pageContainer中。則整個控制元件的框架很簡單,如下:
3. 具體實現
本問的實現的程式碼是由部門中的前輩封裝,根據專案需求我們自己可以做一些相應的改動,首先謝謝那些前輩寫出一個這麼簡單易用的控制元件,並提供給我們學習的機會。下面我們根據控制元件的框架層次結構,從下往上依次說明實現過程。
3.1 TopBarButton
本控制元件中的TopBarButton繼承於UIButton,是控制元件頂部滑動欄中的一個item,重寫UIButton的setSelected:方法就可以設定TopBarButton在選中時的狀態。如果你的專案中對TopBarButton還有其他樣式要求,可在該類中新增其他元素,並新增相應初始化方法。
//////// .h檔案
@interface QiTopBarButton : UIButton
@end
//////// .m檔案
#import "QiTopBarButton.h"
#define BADGE_WIDTH (13)
#define TitleFontSize (13)
#define ColorNormalDefault [UIColor blackColor]
#define ColorSelectedDefault [UIColor redColor];
@interface QiTopBarButton()
@end
@implementation QiTopBarButton
- (id)init {
self = [super init];
if (self) {
_colorNormal = ColorNormalDefault;
_colorSelected = ColorSelectedDefault;
[self setTitleColor:_colorSelected forState:UIControlStateSelected];
[self setTitleColor:_colorNormal forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[self.titleLabel setFont:[UIFont systemFontOfSize:TitleFontSize]];
// 設定其他子view、屬性等
}
return self;
}
- (void)setSelected:(BOOL)selected {
[super setSelected:selected];
if (selected) {
[self setTitleColor:_colorSelected forState:UIControlStateNormal];
UIFont *font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:TitleFontSize + 1 weight:UIFontWeightBold];
[self.titleLabel setFont:font];
} else {
[self setTitleColor:_colorNormal forState:UIControlStateNormal];
UIFont *font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:TitleFontSize weight:normal];
[self.titleLabel setFont:font];
}
}
@end
複製程式碼
3.2 PagesContainerTopBar
本控制元件中的PagesContainerTopBar繼承於UIView,其中的子view主要包括scrollView、一組topBarButton、cursor。
//////// .h檔案
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@protocol QiPagesContainerTopBarDelegate;
@interface QiPagesContainerTopBar : UIView
@property (nonatomic, weak) id<QiPagesContainerTopBarDelegate> target;
// 設定相鄰button之間的間距(兩個button的title之間的距離)
@property (nonatomic, assign) CGFloat buttonMargin;
#pragma mark - update style
- (void)setBackgroundImage:(UIImage *)image;
- (void)setBackgroundImageHidden:(BOOL)isHidden;
- (void)setCursorPosition:(CGFloat)percent;
- (void)updateConentWithTitles:(NSArray *)titles;
- (void)setIsButtonAlignmentLeft:(BOOL)isAlignmentLeft;
- (void)setShowSeperateLines:(BOOL)showSeperateLines;
- (void)setSelectedIndex:(NSInteger)idnex;
- (NSInteger)getSelectedIndex;
// 設定滑塊的顏色
- (void)setCursorColor:(UIColor *)color;
// 設定滑塊長度
- (void)setCursorWidth:(CGFloat)width;
// 設定滑塊長度
- (void)setCursorHeight:(CGFloat)height;
// 設定按鈕選中和未選中的顏色
- (void)setTextColor:(UIColor *)normalColor andSelectedColor:(UIColor *)selectedColor;
@end
@protocol QiPagesContainerTopBarDelegate <NSObject>
@optional
// 選中topBar的一項
- (void)topBarSelectIndex:(NSInteger)index;
// 重複點選topBar時會呼叫該方法
- (void)topBarSelectIndicator:(NSInteger)index;
@end
//////// .m檔案
#import "QiPagesContainerTopBar.h"
#import "QiTopBarButton.h"
//左右側的間距
#define MARGIN_HORI (0)
#define CursorHeightDefault (1.5)
#define BUTTON_MARGIN_DEFAULT (20)
@interface QiPagesContainerTopBar ()
@property (nonatomic, strong) UIImageView *backgroundImageView;
@property (nonatomic, strong) UIScrollView *scrollView;
@property (nonatomic, strong) UIView *cursor;
@property (nonatomic, assign) CGFloat cursorWidth;
@property (nonatomic, assign) CGFloat cursorHeight;
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSArray *arrayButtons;
@property (nonatomic, assign) BOOL isButtonAlignmentLeft;
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSArray *arraySeperateLines;
@property (nonatomic, assign) BOOL showSeperateLines;
@end
@implementation QiPagesContainerTopBar
- (id)init {
self = [super init];
if (self) {
[self setup];
}
return self;
}
- (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame {
self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
if (self) {
[self setup];
}
return self;
}
- (id)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aDecoder {
self = [super initWithCoder:aDecoder];
if (self) {
[self setup];
}
return self;
}
- (void)setup {
_buttonMargin = BUTTON_MARGIN_DEFAULT;
_cursorHeight = CursorHeightDefault;
_backgroundImageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:self.bounds];
[self addSubview:_backgroundImageView];
_scrollView = [[UIScrollView alloc] init];
_scrollView.showsHorizontalScrollIndicator = NO;
_scrollView.showsVerticalScrollIndicator = NO;
_scrollView.bounces = NO;
[self addSubview:_scrollView];
_cursor = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];
_cursor.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
_cursor.layer.cornerRadius = _cursorHeight / 2.0;
[_scrollView addSubview:_cursor];
}
#pragma mark - 設定各個控制元件的位置
- (void)layoutSubviews {
[super layoutSubviews];
CGSize size = self.frame.size;
_backgroundImageView.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, size.width, size.height);;
_scrollView.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, size.width, size.height);
if ([_arrayButtons count] == 0) {
return;
}
// 增加按鈕兩側的間距
CGFloat contentWidth = MARGIN_HORI * 2;
for (int i=0; i<[_arrayButtons count]; i++) {
UIButton *button = [_arrayButtons objectAtIndex:i];
contentWidth += button.frame.size.width;
}
// 按鈕未排滿整屏寬度時
if (!_isButtonAlignmentLeft && contentWidth < size.width) {
CGFloat buttonWidth = floorf((size.width - MARGIN_HORI * 2) / [_arrayButtons count]);
for (UIButton *button in _arrayButtons) {
CGRect frame = button.frame;
frame.size.width = buttonWidth;
button.frame = frame;
}
}
// 設定按鈕位置
NSInteger selectedIndex = 0;
CGFloat xOffset = MARGIN_HORI;
CGFloat buttonHeight = size.height;
for (int i=0; i<[_arrayButtons count]; i++) {
UIButton *button = [_arrayButtons objectAtIndex:i];
CGRect frame = button.frame;
frame.origin.x = xOffset;
frame.origin.y = 0;
frame.size.height = buttonHeight;
button.frame = frame;
xOffset += frame.size.width;
if (button.selected) {
selectedIndex = i;
}
}
// 設定分割線位置
for (int i=0; i<[_arraySeperateLines count]; i++) {
UIView *line = [_arraySeperateLines objectAtIndex:i];
line.hidden = !_showSeperateLines;
UIButton *buttonPrev = [_arrayButtons objectAtIndex:i];
UIButton *buttonNext = [_arrayButtons objectAtIndex:i+1];
CGRect frame = line.frame;
frame.origin.x = (CGRectGetMaxX(buttonPrev.frame) + CGRectGetMinX(buttonNext.frame))/2;
line.frame = frame;
}
_scrollView.contentSize = CGSizeMake(xOffset + MARGIN_HORI, size.height);
// 設定遊標位置
UIButton *buttonSelected = [_arrayButtons objectAtIndex:selectedIndex];
CGRect frame = buttonSelected.frame;
[buttonSelected.titleLabel sizeToFit];
CGFloat cursorWidth = _cursorWidth != 0 ? _cursorWidth : buttonSelected.titleLabel.frame.size.width;
_cursor.frame = CGRectMake(frame.origin.x + (frame.size.width - cursorWidth) / 2, CGRectGetMaxY(frame) - _cursorHeight, cursorWidth, _cursorHeight);
}
#pragma mark - 建立各個button
- (void)updateConentWithTitles:(NSArray *)titles {
for (UIButton *button in _arrayButtons) {
[button removeFromSuperview];
}
if ([titles count] == 0) {
return;
}
NSMutableArray *tempArray = [NSMutableArray array];
for (int i=0; i<[titles count]; i++) {
NSString *title = [titles objectAtIndex:i];
UIButton *button = [self createCustomButtonWithTitle:title];
button.titleLabel.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:14];
button.tag = i;
[button sizeToFit];
CGRect frame = button.frame;
frame.size.width += _buttonMargin;
button.frame = frame;
[_scrollView addSubview:button];
[tempArray addObject:button];
}
_arrayButtons = [NSArray arrayWithArray:tempArray];
[_scrollView bringSubviewToFront:_cursor];
[self setSelectedIndex:0];
CGFloat lineTop = CGRectGetHeight(self.frame) / 5;
CGFloat lineHeight = CGRectGetHeight(self.frame) - lineTop * 2;
tempArray = [NSMutableArray array];
for (int i=0; i<[_arrayButtons count]-1; i++) {
UIView *line = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, lineTop, 0.8, lineHeight)];
line.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
[_scrollView addSubview:line];
[tempArray addObject:line];
}
_arraySeperateLines = [NSArray arrayWithArray:tempArray];
}
- (UIButton *)createCustomButtonWithTitle:(NSString *)title {
UIButton *button = [[QiTopBarButton alloc] init];
[button setTitle:title forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[button addTarget:self action:@selector(buttonClicked:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
return button;
}
/** 點選topbar的某一項 */
- (void)buttonClicked:(id)sender {
UIButton *button = (UIButton *)sender;
NSInteger tag = button.tag;
if (button.selected) {
if (_target && [_target respondsToSelector:@selector(topBarSelectIndicator:)]) {
[_target topBarSelectIndicator:tag];
}
return;
}
[self setSelectedIndex:tag];
if (_target && [_target respondsToSelector:@selector(topBarSelectIndex:)]) {
[_target topBarSelectIndex:tag];
}
}
#pragma mark 設定按鈕的位置
- (void)setIsButtonAlignmentLeft:(BOOL)isAlignmentLeft {
_isButtonAlignmentLeft = isAlignmentLeft;
}
- (void)setShowSeperateLines:(BOOL)showSeperateLines {
_showSeperateLines = showSeperateLines;
}
#pragma mark 更新和設定位置
- (void)setSelectedIndex:(NSInteger)index {
if (index > [_arrayButtons count]) {
return;
}
for (int i=0; i<[_arrayButtons count]; i++) {
UIButton *button = [_arrayButtons objectAtIndex:i];
button.selected = (i == index);
}
[self updateScrollViewPosition];
}
- (NSInteger)getSelectedIndex {
NSInteger selectedIndex = 0;
for (int i=0; i<[_arrayButtons count]; i++) {
UIButton *button = [_arrayButtons objectAtIndex:i];
if (button.selected) {
selectedIndex = i;
}
}
return selectedIndex;
}
- (void)scrollRectToCenter:(CGRect)frame {
CGSize size = self.frame.size;
CGSize contentSize = self.scrollView.contentSize;
CGFloat targetX = frame.origin.x - (size.width - frame.size.width) / 2;
CGFloat targetEndX = targetX + size.width;
if (targetX < 0) {
targetX = 0;
}
if (targetEndX > contentSize.width) {
targetEndX = contentSize.width;
}
CGRect targetRect = CGRectMake(targetX, 0, targetEndX - targetX, frame.size.height);
[self.scrollView scrollRectToVisible:targetRect animated:YES];
}
- (void)updateScrollViewPosition {
CGSize size = self.frame.size;
CGSize contentSize = self.scrollView.contentSize;
if (size.width >= contentSize.width) {
return;
}
CGRect frame = CGRectZero;
for (int i=0; i<[_arrayButtons count]; i++) {
UIButton *button = [_arrayButtons objectAtIndex:i];
if (button.selected) {
frame = button.frame;
}
}
[self scrollRectToCenter:frame];
}
- (void)setCursorPosition:(CGFloat)percent {
CGFloat indexOffset = percent * [_arrayButtons count];
NSInteger preIndex = floorf(indexOffset);
NSInteger nextIndex = ceilf(indexOffset);
if (preIndex >= 0 && nextIndex <= [_arrayButtons count]) {
UIButton *preBtn = [_arrayButtons objectAtIndex:preIndex];
UIButton *nextBtn = [_arrayButtons objectAtIndex:nextIndex];
CGFloat cursorWidth = _cursorWidth;
if (_cursorWidth == 0) {
cursorWidth = preBtn.titleLabel.frame.size.width + (indexOffset - preIndex) * (nextBtn.titleLabel.frame.size.width - preBtn.titleLabel.frame.size.width);
CGRect frame = _cursor.frame;
frame.size.width = cursorWidth;
_cursor.frame = frame;
}
CGFloat cursorCenterX = preBtn.center.x + (indexOffset - preIndex) * (nextBtn.center.x - preBtn.center.x);
_cursor.center = CGPointMake(cursorCenterX , _cursor.center.y);
}
}
- (QiTopBarButton *)getCustomButtonAtIndex:(NSInteger)index {
if (index >= 0 && index < [_arrayButtons count]) {
QiTopBarButton *button = [_arrayButtons objectAtIndex:index];
if ([button isKindOfClass:[QiTopBarButton class]]) {
return button;
}
}
return nil;
}
- (void)setBackgroundImage:(UIImage *)image {
_backgroundImageView.image = image;
}
- (void)setBackgroundImageHidden:(BOOL)isHidden {
_backgroundImageView.hidden = isHidden;
}
- (void)setCursorColor:(UIColor *)color {
_cursor.backgroundColor = color;
}
- (void)setCursorWidth:(CGFloat)width {
_cursorWidth = width;
}
- (void)setTextColor:(UIColor *)normalColor andSelectedColor:(UIColor *)selectedColor {
for (QiTopBarButton *button in _arrayButtons) {
button.colorNormal = normalColor;
button.colorSelected = selectedColor;
[button setTitleColor:normalColor forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[button setTitleColor:selectedColor forState:UIControlStateSelected];
}
}
@end
複製程式碼
3.3 PagesContainer
PagesContainer是最外層的View,使用者直接呼叫例項化PagesContainer並呼叫相應方法進行設定,即可使用該滑動選擇控制元件。PagesContainer將頂部topBar和下部scrollView封裝在內,topBar的點選事件與scrollView的滑動事件均傳遞到scrollViewDidScroll:方法中,再呼叫topBar的setCursorPosition:方法來設定遊標的位置。
//////// .h檔案
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@protocol QiPagesContainerDelegate;
@class QiPagesContainerTopBar;
@interface QiPagesContainer : UIView
@property (nonatomic, weak) id<QiPagesContainerDelegate>delegate;
/**
設定相鄰button之間的間距。間距是從該button的文字結束到下個button的文字開始之間的距離
預設值是20
*/
- (void)setButtonMargin:(CGFloat)margin;
/**
設定頂部的標題
*/
- (void)updateContentWithTitles:(NSArray *)titles;
/**
設定頂部按鈕位置
*/
- (void)setIsButtonAlignmentLeft:(BOOL)isAlignmentLeft;
/*!
設定是否顯示按鈕間分割線
*/
- (void)setShowSeperateLines:(BOOL)showSeperateLines;
/**
設定底部的View,每個View會佔據該容器的大小
*/
- (void)updateContentWithViews:(NSArray *)views;
/**
設定所應選擇的頁,不通知外部
*/
- (void)setDefaultSelectedPageIndex:(NSInteger)index;
/**
設定所應選擇的頁
*/
- (void)setSelectedPageIndex:(NSInteger)index;
/**
得到當前的頁面
*/
- (NSInteger)getCurrentPageIndex;
/**
得到當前正在顯示的view
*/
- (UIView *)getCurrentPageView;
/**
得到index對應的view
*/
- (UIView *)getPageViewWithIndex:(NSInteger)index;
/**
獲取頂部的tabBar
*/
- (QiPagesContainerTopBar*)topBar;
/**
設定按鈕選中和未選中的顏色
*/
- (void)setTextColor:(UIColor *)normalColor andSelectedColor:(UIColor *)selectedColor;
// 設定滑塊的顏色
- (void)setCursorColor:(UIColor *)color;
// 設定滑塊長度
- (void)setCursorWidth:(CGFloat)width;
// 設定滑塊長度
- (void)setCursorHeight:(CGFloat)height;
@end
@protocol QiPagesContainerDelegate <NSObject>
@optional
/** page切換 */
- (void)pageContainder:(QiPagesContainer *)container selectIndex:(NSInteger)index;
/** 點選當前的指示器 */
- (void)onClickPageIndicator:(QiPagesContainer *)container selectIndex:(NSInteger)index;
@end
//////// .m檔案
#import "QiPagesContainer.h"
#import "QiPagesContainerTopBar.h"
#import "QiAllowPanGestureScrollView.h"
#define TOPBAR_HEIGHT 34
@interface QiPagesContainer () <UIScrollViewDelegate, QiPagesContainerTopBarDelegate>
@property (nonatomic, strong) QiPagesContainerTopBar *topBar;
@property (nonatomic, strong) UIScrollView *scrollView;
@property (nonatomic, strong) UIView *bottomLineView;
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSArray *arrayViews;
@property (nonatomic, assign) NSInteger currentPageIndex;
@end
@implementation QiPagesContainer
- (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame {
self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
if (self) {
[self setup];
}
return self;
}
- (id)init {
self = [super init];
if (self) {
[self setup];
}
return self;
}
- (id)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aDecoder {
self = [super initWithCoder:aDecoder];
if (self) {
[self setup];
}
return self;
}
- (void)setup {
_topBar = [[QiPagesContainerTopBar alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];
_topBar.target = self;
[self addSubview:_topBar];
_scrollView = [[QiAllowPanGestureScrollView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];
_scrollView.delegate = self;
_scrollView.pagingEnabled = YES;
_scrollView.showsHorizontalScrollIndicator = NO;
[_scrollView setScrollsToTop:NO];
[_scrollView setAlwaysBounceHorizontal:NO];
[_scrollView setAlwaysBounceVertical:NO];
[_scrollView setBounces:NO];
[self addSubview:self.scrollView];
[self layoutSubviews];
}
- (void)layoutSubviews {
[super layoutSubviews];
CGSize size = self.frame.size;
CGFloat scrollViewHeight = size.height - TOPBAR_HEIGHT;
_topBar.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, size.width, TOPBAR_HEIGHT);
_scrollView.frame = CGRectMake(0, TOPBAR_HEIGHT, size.width, scrollViewHeight);
for (int i=0; i<[_arrayViews count]; i++) {
UIView *v = [_arrayViews objectAtIndex:i];
v.frame = CGRectMake(i*size.width, 0, size.width, scrollViewHeight);
}
_scrollView.contentSize = CGSizeMake(size.width * [_arrayViews count], scrollViewHeight);
}
- (void)setButtonMargin:(CGFloat)margin {
_topBar.buttonMargin = margin;
}
#pragma mark - UIScrollViewDelegate
- (void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView *)scrollView {
if (scrollView.contentSize.width > 0) {
[_topBar setCursorPosition:scrollView.contentOffset.x / scrollView.contentSize.width];
}
}
- (void)scrollViewDidEndDecelerating:(UIScrollView *)scrollView {
NSInteger pageIndex = scrollView.contentOffset.x / scrollView.frame.size.width;
if (pageIndex != _currentPageIndex) {
_currentPageIndex = pageIndex;
[_topBar setSelectedIndex:pageIndex];
[self notifyDelegateSelectedIndex:pageIndex];
}
}
#pragma mark - update content
- (void)setDefaultSelectedPageIndex:(NSInteger)index {
if (index >= 0 && index <= [_arrayViews count] && index != _currentPageIndex) {
[_topBar setSelectedIndex:index];
_currentPageIndex = index;
[_scrollView setContentOffset:CGPointMake(index * _scrollView.frame.size.width, 0) animated:YES];
}
}
- (void)setSelectedPageIndex:(NSInteger)index {
if (index >= 0 && index <= [_arrayViews count] && index != _currentPageIndex) {
[_topBar setSelectedIndex:index];
[self topBarSelectIndex:index];
}
}
- (NSInteger)getCurrentPageIndex {
return [_topBar getSelectedIndex];
}
- (UIView *)getCurrentPageView {
return [_arrayViews objectAtIndex:[_topBar getSelectedIndex]];
}
- (UIView *)getPageViewWithIndex:(NSInteger)index {
if (index<[_arrayViews count]) {
return [_arrayViews objectAtIndex:index];
} else {
return nil;
}
}
- (void)updateContentWithTitles:(NSArray *)titles {
[_topBar updateConentWithTitles:titles];
}
- (void)setIsButtonAlignmentLeft:(BOOL)isAlignmentLeft {
[_topBar setIsButtonAlignmentLeft:isAlignmentLeft];
}
- (void)setShowSeperateLines:(BOOL)showSeperateLines {
[_topBar setShowSeperateLines:showSeperateLines];
}
- (void)updateContentWithViews:(NSArray *)views {
for (UIView *view in _arrayViews) {
[view removeFromSuperview];
}
if ([views count] == 0) {
return;
}
_arrayViews = [NSArray arrayWithArray:views];
for (int i=0; i<[views count]; i++) {
UIView *view = [views objectAtIndex:i];
[_scrollView addSubview:view];
}
[self layoutSubviews];
}
#pragma mark - QIPagesContainerTopBarDelegate
- (void)topBarSelectIndex:(NSInteger)index {
if (index < [_arrayViews count]) {
_currentPageIndex = index;
[_scrollView setContentOffset:CGPointMake(index * _scrollView.frame.size.width, 0) animated:YES];
[self notifyDelegateSelectedIndex:index];
}
}
/** 重複點選topBar時會呼叫該方法 */
- (void)topBarSelectIndicator:(NSInteger)index {
if (index < [_arrayViews count]) {
_currentPageIndex = index;
[_scrollView setContentOffset:CGPointMake(index * _scrollView.frame.size.width, 0) animated:YES];
if (_delegate && [_delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(onClickPageIndicator:selectIndex:)]) {
[_delegate onClickPageIndicator:self selectIndex:index];
}
}
}
- (void)notifyDelegateSelectedIndex:(NSInteger )index {
if (_delegate && [_delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(pageContainder:selectIndex:)]) {
[_delegate pageContainder:self selectIndex:index];
}
}
#pragma mark - 設定按鈕選中和未選中的顏色
- (void)setTextColor:(UIColor *)normalColor andSelectedColor:(UIColor *)selectedColor {
[_topBar setTextColor:normalColor andSelectedColor:selectedColor];
}
#pragma mark - 設定滑塊的顏色
- (void)setCursorColor:(UIColor *)color {
[_topBar setCursorColor:color];
}
#pragma mark - 設定滑塊長度
- (void)setCursorWidth:(CGFloat)width {
[_topBar setCursorWidth:width];
}
#pragma mark - 設定滑塊長度
- (void)setCursorHeight:(CGFloat)height {
[_topBar setCursorHeight:height];
}
#pragma mark - 獲取頂部的tabBar
- (QiPagesContainerTopBar*)topBar{
return _topBar;
}
@end
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3.3 控制元件在專案中的呼叫
1)實現QiPagesContainerDelegate協議,監聽控制元件的選擇事件:
#pragma mark - IHPagesContainerDelegate
- (void)pageContainder:(QiPagesContainer *)container selectIndex:(NSInteger)index {
}
- (void)onClickPageIndicator:(QiPagesContainer *)container selectIndex:(NSInteger)index {
}
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2)初始化控制元件,並設定控制元件樣式:
- (void) setupViews {
CGFloat margin = 0;
CGSize size = self.view.frame.size;
NSArray *titles = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"我的裝置", @"臥室", @"廚房廚房廚房廚房", @"門廳", nil];
NSMutableArray *tempTableViews = [NSMutableArray array];
_pageContainer = [[QiPagesContainer alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(margin, 0, size.width - margin * 2, size.height)];
_pageContainer.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth | UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight;
[_pageContainer setBackgroundColor:[UIColor lightGrayColor]];
_pageContainer.delegate = self;
[_pageContainer updateContentWithTitles:titles];
[_pageContainer setIsButtonAlignmentLeft:YES];
[_pageContainer setCursorHeight:3.0];
[_pageContainer setCursorColor:[UIColor whiteColor]];
[_pageContainer setTextColor:[UIColor whiteColor] andSelectedColor:[UIColor whiteColor]];
UIView *topBar = (UIView *)[_pageContainer topBar];
for (int i=0; i<[titles count]; i++) {
UIView *subView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, size.width, size.height - topBar.frame.size.height)];
subView.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:arc4random()%255/255.0 green:arc4random()%255/255.0 blue:arc4random()%255/255.0 alpha:0.3];
[tempTableViews addObject:subView];
}
[_pageContainer updateContentWithViews:tempTableViews];
[self.view addSubview:_pageContainer];
}
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自定義控制元件展示:
4. 關於cursor大小及位置設定的說明
cursor被封裝在PagesContainerTopBar內,設定cursor的位置及大小的方法是setCursorPosition:,在設定之前遊標之前,我們可以獲取到的資訊:
- setCursorPosition:位於PagesContainer中的scrollViewDidScroll:方法之中,即PagesContainer中的scrollView滾動時就會呼叫這個設定遊標的方法,傳入的引數是一個百分比scrollView.contentOffset.x / scrollView.contentSize.width;
- 頂部的PagesContainerTopBar點選選中事件、下部的scrollView滾動事件,均會走scrollViewDidScroll:回撥方法。
我們要滿足的需求:
- 在設定cursor的位置時,遊標的寬度大小根據位於遊標之前按鈕(preBtn)寬度和之後按鈕(nextBtn)寬度動態變化,即靠近preBtn時cursor的寬就越接近preBtn的寬,靠近nextBtn時就越接近nextBtn的寬。
實現思路:
1)獲取當前索引的偏移量(float型),並計算並找出preBtn和nextBtn:
CGFloat indexOffset = percent * [_arrayButtons count];
NSInteger preIndex = floorf(indexOffset);
NSInteger nextIndex = ceilf(indexOffset);
UIButton *preBtn = [_arrayButtons objectAtIndex:preIndex];
UIButton *nextBtn = [_arrayButtons objectAtIndex:nextIndex];
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2)ursorWidth的最終取值是與選定按鈕的title等寬,ursorWidth的值***始終以preBtn為標準***,並根據當前滑動偏移量indexOffset-preIndex與按鈕的title長度只差的乘積進行變化:
// 如果cursor的長度是按比例變化的
ursorWidth = preBtn.titleLabel.frame.size.width + (indexOffset - preIndex) * (nextBtn.titleLabel.frame.size.width - preBtn.titleLabel.frame.size.width);
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3)控制元件底部的scrollView滑動時會不斷觸發scrollViewDidScroll:,便也會多次呼叫setCursorPosition:方法傳入位置,cursorWidth實時變化並更新至cursor,並設定cursor的確切位置,這樣就可以看到順暢的cursor位置及寬度變化:
CGRect frame = _cursor.frame;
frame.size.width = cursorWidth;
_cursor.frame = frame;
CGFloat cursorCenterX = preBtn.center.x + (indexOffset - preIndex) * (nextBtn.center.x - preBtn.center.x);
_cursor.center = CGPointMake(cursorCenterX , _cursor.center.y);
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