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火車車次查詢-餘票查詢--Api介面

1.來自12306的火車車次資料

火車票餘票查詢

http://dynamic.12306.cn/otsquery/query/queryRemanentTicketAction.do?method=queryLeftTicket&orderRequest.train_date=2013-10-08&orderRequest.from_station_telecode=BJP&orderRequest.to_station_telecode=SHH&orderRequest.train_no=&trainPassType=QB&trainClass=QB%23D%23Z%23T%23K%23QT%23&includeStudent=00&seatTypeAndNum=&orderRequest.start_time_str=00:00--24:00

你測試該地址時，請修改日期查詢

上面的地址返回的資料格式如下：

{"datas":"0,G101<\/span>,    北京南    
    07:00,  上海虹橋  
    12:36,05:36,26,--,59,200,--,--,--,--,--,--,--,\\n1,G11<\/span>,    北京南    
    08:00,  上海虹橋  
    13:09,05:09,12,--,63,593,--,--,--,--,--,--,--,\\n2,G107<\/span>,    北京南    
    08:08,  上海虹橋  
    13:39,05:31,13,--,60,94,--,--,--,--,--,--,--,\\n3,D315<\/span>,    北京南    
    08:18,  上海虹橋  
    17:33,09:15,--,--,--,無<\/font>,--,--,--,--,--,19,--,\\n4,G1<\/span>,    北京南    
    09:00,  上海虹橋  
    13:48,04:48,24,--,101,526,--,--,--,--,--,--,--,\\n5,G113<\/span>,    北京南    
    09:05,  上海虹橋  
    14:29,05:24,20,--,108,43,--,--,--,--,--,--,--,\\n6,G115<\/span>,    北京南    
    09:16,  上海虹橋  
    14:48,05:32,26,--,79,261,--,--,--,--,--,--,--,\\n7,G41<\/span>,    北京南    
    09:33,      上海虹橋  
    15:08,05:35,22,--,89,15,--,--,--,--,--,--,--,\\n8,D317<\/span>,    北京南    
    09:38,  上海虹橋  
    18:28,08:50,--,--,--,147,--,3,--,--,--,51,--,\\n9,G13<\/span>,    北京南    
    10:00,  上海虹橋  
    14:55,04:55,26,--,107,369,--,--,--,--,--,--,--,\\n10,G117<\/span>,    北京南    
    10:05,  上海虹橋  
    15:29,05:24,--,10,56,60,--,--,--,--,--,--,--,\\n11,G119<\/span>,    北京南    
    10:45,  上海虹橋  
    16:19,05:34,8,--,68,87,--,--,--,--,--,--,--,\\n12,G15<\/span>,    北京南    
    11:00,  上海虹橋  
    15:55,04:55,12,--,67,300,--,--,--,--,--,--,--,\\n13,G121<\/span>,    北京南    
    11:05,  上海虹橋  
    16:42,05:37,13,--,70,156,--,--,--,--,--,--,--,\\n14,G125<\/span>,    北京南    
    11:35,  上海虹橋  
    17:13,05:38,--,10,62,106,--,--,--,--,--,--,--,\\n15,D319<\/span>,    北京南    
    11:40,  上海虹橋  
    20:52,09:12,--,--,無<\/font>,61,--,--,--,--,--,75,--,\\n16,1461<\/span>,      北京     
    11:58,      上海     
    08:08,20:10,--,--,--,--,--,--,無<\/font>,--,1084,254,--,\\n17,G129<\/span>,    北京南    
    12:04,  上海虹橋  
    17:41,05:37,23,--,91,229,--,--,--,--,--,--,--,\\n18,G131<\/span>,    北京南    
    12:28,  上海虹橋  
    18:04,05:36,13,--,74,195,--,--,--,--,--,--,--,\\n19,G133<\/span>,    北京南    
    12:49,  上海虹橋  
    18:18,05:29,25,--,113,200,--,--,--,--,--,--,--,\\n20,G135<\/span>,    北京南    
    13:07,  上海虹橋  
    18:44,05:37,25,--,84,173,--,--,--,--,--,--,--,\\n21,G3<\/span>,    北京南    
    14:00,  上海虹橋  
    18:48,04:48,24,--,106,401,--,--,--,--,--,--,--,\\n22,G43<\/span>,    北京南    
    14:05,      上海虹橋  
    19:34,05:29,20,--,82,51,--,--,--,--,--,--,--,\\n23,G139<\/span>,    北京南    
    14:16,  上海虹橋  
    19:47,05:31,25,--,118,269,--,--,--,--,--,--,--,\\n24,G141<\/span>,    北京南    
    14:22,  上海虹橋  
    19:55,05:33,26,--,116,474,--,--,--,--,--,--,--,\\n25,G143<\/span>,    北京南    
    14:43,  上海虹橋  
    20:27,05:44,26,--,121,572,--,--,--,--,--,--,--,\\n26,G17<\/span>,    北京南    
    15:00,  上海虹橋  
    19:59,04:59,25,--,104,562,--,--,--,--,--,--,--,\\n27,G145<\/span>,    北京南    
    15:29,  上海虹橋  
    21:07,05:38,13,--,79,595,--,--,--,--,--,--,--,\\n28,G19<\/span>,    北京南    
    16:00,  上海虹橋  
    21:12,05:12,24,--,101,565,--,--,--,--,--,--,--,\\n29,G147<\/span>,    北京南    
    16:10,  上海虹橋  
    21:42,05:32,2,--,27,586,--,--,--,--,--,--,--,\\n30,G21<\/span>,    北京南    
    17:00,  上海虹橋  
    22:29,05:29,26,--,115,523,--,--,--,--,--,--,--,\\n31,G153<\/span>,    北京南    
    17:05,  上海虹橋  
    22:42,05:37,26,--,121,667,--,--,--,--,--,--,--,\\n32,G157<\/span>,    北京南    
    17:32,  上海虹橋  
    22:59,05:27,13,--,80,763,--,--,--,--,--,--,--,\\n33,T109<\/span>,      北京     
    19:33,      上海     
    09:55,14:22,--,--,--,--,12,無<\/font>,無<\/font>,--,無<\/font>,123,--,\\n34,D313<\/span>,    北京南    
    19:34,      上海     
    07:15,11:41,--,--,--,69,無<\/font>,301,--,--,--,無<\/font>,--,\\n35,D311<\/span>,    北京南    
    21:16,      上海     
    08:58,11:42,--,--,--,239,--,258,--,--,--,12,--,\\n36,D321<\/span>,    北京南    
    21:22,      上海     
    09:04,11:42,--,--,--,287,--,239,--,--,--,12,--,","time":"13:40"}

得到上面的JSON資料，你只需要出來一下，該介面你就可以為你所用了。

查詢某天的所有列車車次

包含列車的名稱，發車時間和到車時間以及始發站和終點站

http://dynamic.12306.cn/otsquery/query/queryRemanentTicketAction.do?method=queryststrainall&date=2013-9-19&fromstation=BJP&tostation=SHH&starttime=00:00--24:00

同樣，你測試需要看看日期是否過時，是否是你想查的日期

返回的資料格式如下：

[{"end_station_name":"上海虹橋","end_time":"12:36","id":"240000G10103","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"07:00","value":"G101"},{"end_station_name":"上海虹橋","end_time":"13:09","id":"2400000G1106","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"08:00","value":"G11"},{"end_station_name":"上海虹橋","end_time":"13:39","id":"240000G10707","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"08:08","value":"G107"},{"end_station_name":"上海虹橋","end_time":"17:33","id":"240000D31509","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"08:18","value":"D315"},{"end_station_name":"上海虹橋","end_time":"14:13","id":"240000G10904","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"08:35","value":"G109"},{"end_station_name":"上海虹橋","end_time":"13:48","id":"24000000G106","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"09:00","value":"G1"},{"end_station_name":"上海虹橋","end_time":"14:29","id":"240000G11305","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"09:05","value":"G113"},{"end_station_name":"上海虹橋","end_time":"14:48","id":"240000G1150H","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"09:16","value":"G115"},{"end_station_name":"杭州","end_time":"16:17","id":"2400000G4102","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"09:33","value":"G41"},{"end_station_name":"上海虹橋","end_time":"18:28","id":"240000D31708","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"09:38","value":"D317"},{"end_station_name":"上海虹橋","end_time":"14:55","id":"2400000G1301","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"10:00","value":"G13"},{"end_station_name":"上海虹橋","end_time":"15:29","id":"240000G11700","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"10:05","value":"G117"},{"end_station_name":"上海虹橋","end_time":"16:19","id":"240000G11904","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"10:45","value":"G119"},{"end_station_name":"上海虹橋","end_time":"15:55","id":"2400000G1505","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"11:00","value":"G15"},{"end_station_name":"上海虹橋","end_time":"16:42","id":"240000G12106","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"11:05","value":"G121"},{"end_station_name":"上海虹橋","end_time":"17:13","id":"240000G1250J","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"11:35","value":"G125"},{"end_station_name":"上海虹橋","end_time":"20:52","id":"240000D31907","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"11:40","value":"D319"},{"end_station_name":"上海","end_time":"08:08","id":"24000014610T","start_station_name":"北京","start_time":"11:58","value":"1461"},{"end_station_name":"上海虹橋","end_time":"17:41","id":"240000G1290F","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"12:04","value":"G129"},{"end_station_name":"上海虹橋","end_time":"18:04","id":"240000G13105","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"12:28","value":"G131"},{"end_station_name":"上海虹橋","end_time":"18:18","id":"240000G13300","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"12:49","value":"G133"},{"end_station_name":"上海虹橋","end_time":"18:44","id":"240000G13503","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"13:07","value":"G135"},{"end_station_name":"上海虹橋","end_time":"18:48","id":"24000000G304","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"14:00","value":"G3"},{"end_station_name":"杭州東","end_time":"20:39","id":"2400000G4310","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"14:05","value":"G43"},{"end_station_name":"上海虹橋","end_time":"19:47","id":"240000G1390A","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"14:16","value":"G139"},{"end_station_name":"上海虹橋","end_time":"19:55","id":"240000G14103","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"14:22","value":"G141"},{"end_station_name":"上海虹橋","end_time":"20:27","id":"240000G1430A","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"14:43","value":"G143"},{"end_station_name":"上海虹橋","end_time":"19:59","id":"2400000G1705","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"15:00","value":"G17"},{"end_station_name":"上海虹橋","end_time":"21:07","id":"240000G1450A","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"15:29","value":"G145"},{"end_station_name":"上海虹橋","end_time":"21:42","id":"240000G14704","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"16:10","value":"G147"},{"end_station_name":"上海虹橋","end_time":"22:29","id":"2400000G2103","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"17:00","value":"G21"},{"end_station_name":"上海虹橋","end_time":"22:42","id":"240000G15304","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"17:05","value":"G153"},{"end_station_name":"上海虹橋","end_time":"22:59","id":"240000G15706","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"17:32","value":"G157"},{"end_station_name":"上海","end_time":"09:55","id":"240000T1090G","start_station_name":"北京","start_time":"19:33","value":"T109"},{"end_station_name":"上海","end_time":"07:15","id":"240000D31308","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"19:34","value":"D313"},{"end_station_name":"上海","end_time":"08:58","id":"240000D31110","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"21:16","value":"D311"},{"end_station_name":"上海","end_time":"09:04","id":"240000D32120","start_station_name":"北京南","start_time":"21:22","value":"D321"}]

2.來自新浪應用的介面資料

請註明資料來源：鐵路客戶服務中心 http://www.12306.cn/ 
請支援友情連結：http://chepiao.sinaapp.com 
**********************************************************************************************

說明：全部使用POST提交資料, 返回JSON字串.
介面地址：http://chepiao.sinaapp.com/api.php.
測試地址：http://chepiao.sinaapp.com/api.php?act=remain&startStation=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7&arriveStation=%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC&date=2012-01-01

----------------------------------------------------------

1. 餘票&amp;票價查詢：

Url: http://chepiao.sinaapp.com/api.php?act=remain Post: date: [yyyy-mm-dd OR yyyy/mm/dd OR yyyymmdd] startStation: 發站[中文 UTF8] arriveStation: 到站[中文 UTF8] Json: title: 資訊標題 station: 車站資訊 item: 車次資訊列表 trainCode: 序號 trainCode: 車次 startStation: 發站 arriveStation: 到站 startTime: 發時 endTime: 到時 takeTime: 歷時 mileage： 里程 hard-seat: 硬座(餘票) soft-seat: 軟座(餘票) hard-sleeper1: 硬臥上(餘票) hard-sleeper2: 硬臥中(餘票) hard-sleeper3: 硬臥下(餘票) soft-sleeper1: 軟臥上(餘票) soft-sleeper2: 軟臥下(餘票) best-seat: 特等座(餘票) one-seat: 一等座(餘票) two-seat: 二等座(餘票) vag-sleeper1: 高階軟臥上(餘票) vag-sleeper2: 高階軟臥下(餘票) none-seat: 無座(餘票) hard-seat-prc: 硬座(價格) soft-seat-prc: 軟座(價格) hard-sleeper1-prc: 硬臥上(價格) hard-sleeper2-prc: 硬臥中(價格) hard-sleeper3-prc: 硬臥下(價格) soft-sleeper1-prc: 軟臥上(價格) soft-sleeper2-prc: 軟臥下(價格) one-seat-prc: 一等座(價格) two-seat-prc: 二等座(價格) vag-sleeper1-prc: 高階軟臥上(價格) vag-sleeper2-prc: 高階軟臥下(價格) trainGrade: 等級 ----------------------------------------------------------

2. 車次查詢:

Url: http://chepiao.sinaapp.com/api.php?act=code Post: trainCode: 車次[字母+數字] Json: title: 資訊標題 head: 頭部標題 item: 車次資訊 ----------------------------------------------------------

3. 車站查詢:

Url: http://chepiao.sinaapp.com/api.php?act=station Post: stationName: 發站[中文 UTF8] Json: title: 資訊標題 station: 車站資訊 item: 車次資訊列表 trainCode: 車次 trainGrade: 等級 fromStation: 始發站 fromStime: 始發時間 toStation: 終到站 toStime: 終到時間 takeTime: 歷時 mileage： 里程 stationName: 車站 --------------------------------------------------------------

4. 正晚點查詢:

Url: http://chepiao.sinaapp.com/api.php?act=schedule Post: stationName: 車站[中文 UTF8] trainCode: 車次[字母+數字] stationType: 型別[0:到達 1:出發] Json: title: 查詢到的正晚點資訊 --------------------------------------------------------------

5. 機票查詢

Url: http://chepiao.sinaapp.com/api.php?act=plane Post: date: [yyyy-mm-dd OR yyyy/mm/dd OR yyyymmdd] departureAirport: 起飛[中文 UTF8] arrivalAirport: 到達[中文 UTF8] Json: title: 資訊標題 item: 資訊列表 flightCode: 航班號 carrierCom: 航空公司 planeType: 機型 departureTime: 起飛時間 arrivalTime: 降落時間 costTime: 飛行時間 departureAirport: 起飛機場 arrivalAirport: 降落機場 correctness: 準點率 delay: 平均延時