《點燃我溫暖你》中李峋的同款愛心程式碼

import random

from math import sin, cos, pi, log

from tkinter import *

CANVAS_WIDTH = 640  # 畫布的寬

CANVAS_HEIGHT = 480  # 畫布的高

CANVAS_CENTER_X = CANVAS_WIDTH / 2  # 畫布中心的 X 軸座標

CANVAS_CENTER_Y = CANVAS_HEIGHT / 2  # 畫布中心的 Y 軸座標

IMAGE_ENLARGE = 11  # 放大比例

HEART_COLOR = "pink"  # 心的顏色

def heart_function(t, shrink_ratio: float = IMAGE_ENLARGE):

     """

     “愛心函式生成器”

     :param shrink_ratio: 放大比例

     :param t: 引數

     :return: 座標

     """

     # 基礎函式

     x = 16 * (sin(t) ** 3)

     y = -(13 * cos(t) - 5 * cos(2 * t) - 2 * cos(3 * t) - cos(4 * t))

     # 放大

     x *= shrink_ratio

     y *= shrink_ratio

     # 移到畫布中央

     x += CANVAS_CENTER_X

     y += CANVAS_CENTER_Y

     return int(x), int(y)

def scatter_inside(x, y, beta=0.15):

     """

     隨機內部擴散

     :param x: 原 x

     :param y: 原 y

     :param beta: 強度

     :return: 新座標

     """

     ratio_x = - beta * log(random.random())

     ratio_y = - beta * log(random.random())

     dx = ratio_x * (x - CANVAS_CENTER_X)

     dy = ratio_y * (y - CANVAS_CENTER_Y)

     return x - dx, y - dy

def shrink(x, y, ratio):

     """

     抖動

     :param x: 原 x

     :param y: 原 y

     :param ratio: 比例

     :return: 新座標

     """

     force = -1 / (((x - CANVAS_CENTER_X) ** 2 + (y - CANVAS_CENTER_Y) ** 2) ** 0.6)  # 這個引數 ...

     dx = ratio * force * (x - CANVAS_CENTER_X)

     dy = ratio * force * (y - CANVAS_CENTER_Y)

     return x - dx, y - dy

def curve(p):

     """

     自定義曲線函式，調整跳動週期

     :param p: 引數

     :return: 正弦

     """

     return 4 * (2 * sin(4 * p)) / (2 * pi)

class Heart:

     """

     愛心類

     """

     def __init__(self, generate_frame=20):

         self._points = set()  # 原始愛心座標集合

         self._edge_diffusion_points = set()  # 邊緣擴散效果點座標集合

         self._center_diffusion_points = set()  # 中心擴散效果點座標集合

         self.all_points = {}  # 每幀動態點座標

         self.build(2000)

         self.random_halo = 1000

         self.generate_frame = generate_frame

         for frame in range(generate_frame):

             self.calc(frame)

     def build(self, number):

         # 愛心

         for _ in range(number):

             t = random.uniform(0, 2 * pi)  # 隨機不到的地方造成愛心有缺口

             x, y = heart_function(t)

             self._points.add((x, y))

         # 愛心內擴散

         for _x, _y in list(self._points):

             for _ in range(3):

                 x, y = scatter_inside(_x, _y, 0.05)

                 self._edge_diffusion_points.add((x, y))

         # 愛心內再次擴散

         point_list = list(self._points)

         for _ in range(4000):

             x, y = random.choice(point_list)

             x, y = scatter_inside(x, y, 0.17)

             self._center_diffusion_points.add((x, y))

     @staticmethod

     def calc_position(x, y, ratio):

         # 調整縮放比例

         force = 1 / (((x - CANVAS_CENTER_X) ** 2 + (y - CANVAS_CENTER_Y) ** 2) ** 0.520)

         dx = ratio * force * (x - CANVAS_CENTER_X) + random.randint(-1, 1)

         dy = ratio * force * (y - CANVAS_CENTER_Y) + random.randint(-1, 1)

         return x - dx, y - dy

     def calc(self, generate_frame):

         ratio = 10 * curve(generate_frame / 10 * pi)  # 圓滑的週期的縮放比例

         halo_radius = int(4 + 6 * (1 + curve(generate_frame / 10 * pi)))

         halo_number = int(3000 + 4000 * abs(curve(generate_frame / 10 * pi) ** 2))

         all_points = []

         # 光環

         heart_halo_point = set()  # 光環的點座標集合

         for _ in range(halo_number):

             t = random.uniform(0, 2 * pi)  # 隨機不到的地方造成愛心有缺口

             x, y = heart_function(t, shrink_ratio=11)

             x, y = shrink(x, y, halo_radius)

             if (x, y) not in heart_halo_point:

                 # 處理新的點

                 heart_halo_point.add((x, y))

                 x += random.randint(-11, 11)

                 y += random.randint(-11, 11)

                 size = random.choice((1, 2, 2))# 控制外圍粒子的大小

                 all_points.append((x, y, size))

         # 輪廓

         for x, y in self._points:

             x, y = self.calc_position(x, y, ratio)

             size = 跟單網gendan5.comrandom.randint(1, 3)

             all_points.append((x, y, size))

         # 內容

         for x, y in self._center_diffusion_points:

             x, y = self.calc_position(x, y, ratio)

             size = random.randint(1, 2)

             all_points.append((x, y, size))

         self.all_points[generate_frame] = all_points

     def render(self, render_canvas, render_frame):

         for x, y, size in self.all_points[render_frame % self.generate_frame]:

             render_canvas.create_rectangle(x, y, x + size, y + size, width=0, fill=HEART_COLOR)

def draw(main: Tk, render_canvas: Canvas, render_heart: Heart, render_frame=0):

     render_canvas.delete('all')

     render_heart.render(render_canvas, render_frame)

     main.after(160, draw, main, render_canvas, render_heart, render_frame + 1)

if __name__ == '__main__':

     root = Tk()  # 一個 Tk

     canvas = Canvas(root, bg='black', height=CANVAS_HEIGHT, width=CANVAS_WIDTH)

     canvas.pack()

     heart = Heart()  # 心

     draw(root, canvas, heart)  # 開始畫畫 ~

     root.mainloop()