public class EPPlus { public static string ExcelContentType { get { return "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet"; } } #region 示例 //public FileContentResult Export() //{ // var queryJson = Request.Params["queryJson"] + ""; // DataTable dt = new EternalService().GetMenuList(JObject.Parse(queryJson)); // goto ddd; // ddd: // byte[] filecontent = ExcelExportHelper.ExportExcel(dt, "", false); // return File(filecontent, ExcelExportHelper.ExcelContentType, "MyMenu.xlsx"); //} #endregion /// <summary> /// 匯出Excel /// </summary> /// <param name="dataTable">資料來源</param> /// <param name="heading">工作簿Worksheet</param> /// <param name="showSrNo">//是否顯示行編號</param> /// <param name="columnsToTake">要匯出的列</param> /// <returns></returns> public static byte[] ExportExcel(DataTable dataTable, string heading = "", bool showSrNo = false, params string[] columnsToTake) { //建立Excel byte[] result = null; using (ExcelPackage package = new ExcelPackage()) { ExcelWorksheet workSheet = package.Workbook.Worksheets.Add(string.Format("{0}Data", heading)); //workSheet.Workbook.Properties.Title = "inventory";//設定excel的標題 workSheet.Workbook.Properties.Author = "涼生";//作者 //workSheet.Workbook.Properties.Comments = "this is a test";//備註 workSheet.Workbook.Properties.Company = "xin";//公司 int startRowFrom = string.IsNullOrEmpty(heading) ? 1 : 3; //開始的行 //是否顯示行編號 if (showSrNo) { DataColumn dataColumn = dataTable.Columns.Add("#", typeof(int)); dataColumn.SetOrdinal(0); int index = 1; foreach (DataRow item in dataTable.Rows) { item[0] = index; index++; } } //在Excel檔案中新增內容 workSheet.Cells["A" + startRowFrom].LoadFromDataTable(dataTable, true); // 小單元格的內容自動調整寬度 int columnIndex = 1; foreach (DataColumn item in dataTable.Columns) { ExcelRange columnCells = workSheet.Cells[workSheet.Dimension.Start.Row + 1, columnIndex, workSheet.Dimension.End.Row, columnIndex]; string maxValue = columnCells.Max(cell => (cell.Value ?? "").ToString()); int maxLength = maxValue.Count(); if (maxLength < 150) workSheet.Column(columnIndex).AutoFit();//自動調整寬度 else workSheet.Column(columnIndex).Style.WrapText = true; //自動換行 if (Regex.IsMatch(maxValue, @"^[+-]?\d*[.]?\d*$"))//驗證是否為數字字串 { workSheet.Column(columnIndex).Style.HorizontalAlignment = ExcelHorizontalAlignment.Center;//水平居中 } if (item.DataType.Equals(Type.GetType("System.DateTime")))//驗證是否是時間 { workSheet.Column(columnIndex).AutoFit(); workSheet.Column(columnIndex).Style.Numberformat.Format = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"; } columnIndex++; } // 格式標題-粗體,黃色的黑色 using (ExcelRange r = workSheet.Cells[startRowFrom, 1, startRowFrom, dataTable.Columns.Count]) { r.Style.Font.Color.SetColor(System.Drawing.Color.White); r.Style.Font.Bold = true; r.Style.Fill.PatternType = ExcelFillStyle.Solid; r.Style.Fill.BackgroundColor.SetColor(System.Drawing.ColorTranslator.FromHtml("#1fb5ad")); } // 格式化單元格-新增邊框 using (ExcelRange r = workSheet.Cells[startRowFrom + 1, 1, startRowFrom + dataTable.Rows.Count, dataTable.Columns.Count]) { r.Style.Border.Top.Style = ExcelBorderStyle.Thin; r.Style.Border.Bottom.Style = ExcelBorderStyle.Thin; r.Style.Border.Left.Style = ExcelBorderStyle.Thin; r.Style.Border.Right.Style = ExcelBorderStyle.Thin; r.Style.Border.Top.Color.SetColor(System.Drawing.Color.Black); r.Style.Border.Bottom.Color.SetColor(System.Drawing.Color.Black); r.Style.Border.Left.Color.SetColor(System.Drawing.Color.Black); r.Style.Border.Right.Color.SetColor(System.Drawing.Color.Black); } // 刪除忽略的列 for (int i = dataTable.Columns.Count - 1; i >= 0; i--) { if (i == 0 && showSrNo) { continue; } if (columnsToTake.Contains(dataTable.Columns[i].ColumnName)) { workSheet.DeleteColumn(i + 1); } } if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(heading)) { workSheet.Cells["A1"].Value = heading; workSheet.Cells["A1"].Style.Font.Size = 20; workSheet.InsertColumn(1, 1); workSheet.InsertRow(1, 1); workSheet.Column(1).Width = 5; } result = package.GetAsByteArray(); } return result; } #region 示例 // public ActionResult UploadExcle(HttpPostedFileBase file) //{ // if (file == null) return Content("沒有檔案!", "text/plain"); // var sourcePath = Path.Combine(Server.MapPath("~/tempFiles/"), Path.GetFileName(file.FileName)); // //建立臨時傳輸資料夾 // if (!Directory.Exists(Path.GetDirectoryName(sourcePath))) // Directory.CreateDirectory(sourcePath); // file.SaveAs(sourcePath); // DataSet dt = ExcelToTable.ReadExcelToDataSet(sourcePath); // //處理資料 // //。。。。。。 // //刪除檔案 // System.IO.File.Delete(sourcePath); // return Content(""); //} #endregion /// <summary> /// 匯入 /// </summary> /// <param name="filePath"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static DataSet ReadExcelToDataSet(string filePath) { DataSet ds = new DataSet("ds"); DataRow dr; object objCellValue; string cellValue; using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.ReadWrite)) using (ExcelPackage package = new ExcelPackage()) { package.Load(fs); foreach (var sheet in package.Workbook.Worksheets) { if (sheet.Dimension == null) continue; var columnCount = sheet.Dimension.End.Column;//獲取worksheet的列數 var rowCount = sheet.Dimension.End.Row; //獲取worksheet的行數 if (rowCount > 0) { DataTable dt = new DataTable(sheet.Name); for (int j = 0; j < columnCount; j++)//設定DataTable列名 { objCellValue = sheet.Cells[1, j + 1].Value; cellValue = objCellValue == null ? "" : objCellValue.ToString(); dt.Columns.Add(cellValue, typeof(string)); } for (int i = 2; i <= rowCount; i++) { dr = dt.NewRow(); for (int j = 1; j <= columnCount; j++) { objCellValue = sheet.Cells[i, j].Value; cellValue = objCellValue == null ? "" : objCellValue.ToString(); dr[j - 1] = cellValue; } dt.Rows.Add(dr); } ds.Tables.Add(dt); } } } return ds; } }