幾種解決linux中wine/crossover字型問題的方法。
字型連結
Windows支援字型連結:當一種字型中不存在某個字時,可以嘗試從另一個字型檔案中尋找相應的字形。
透過登入檔指定代替的字型以達到wine程式使用linux已經安裝的字型的目錄。
- 編寫登入檔檔案,假如該檔案為fonts.reg。
- 啟動wine的regedit登入檔程式,點選登入檔-匯入登入檔檔案,選擇fonts.reg檔案匯入。
crossover中開啟“執行命令“,執行regedit(或者選中容器後在右鍵選單中選擇“執行命令“)即可開啟登入檔程式。
如果仍有部分字型出現方塊,嘗試在wine配置(winecfg程式)中將系統改為其他版本(如xp)。
fonts.reg檔案示例——使用SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf代替windows字型。
下載reg檔案
如要使用其他字型自行更換為具體字型檔名(例如文泉驛微米黑wqy-microhei.ttc
),提示:在/usr/share/fonts
下可找到該字型檔案。
REGEDIT4
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESoftwareMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionFontLinkSystemLink]
"System"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"Sans Serif"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"Arial"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"Arial Black"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"Arial CE,238"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"Arial CYR,204"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"Arial Greek,161"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"Arial TUR,162"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"Microsoft Sans Serif"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"Microsoft YaHei"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"微軟雅黑"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"MS Sans Serif"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"MS Shell Dlg"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"MS Shell Dlg 2"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"Tahoma"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"Tahoma Bold"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"SimSun"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"SimHei"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"SimKai"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"SimFang"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"宋體"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"新細明體"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"MingLiU"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"PMingLiU"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"DFKai-SB"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"FangSong"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf" "KaiTi"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"Microsoft JhengHei"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"NSimSun"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"Lucida Sans Unicode"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"Courier New"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"Courier New CE,238"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"Courier New CYR,204"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"Courier New Greek,161"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"Courier New TUR,162"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"FixedSys"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"Helv"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"Helvetica"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"Times"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"Times New Roman CE,238"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"Times New Roman CYR,204"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"Times New Roman Greek,161"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"Times New Roman TUR,162"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
"Tms Rmn"="SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf"
微調字型渲染的登入檔檔案adjust-fonts.reg(同樣按上面的方法匯入登入檔即可):
REGEDIT4 [HKEY_CURRENT_USERSoftwareWineX11 Driver] "ClientSideAntiAliasWithCore"="Y" "ClientSideAntiAliasWithRender"="Y" "ClientSideWithRender"="Y" [HKEY_CURRENT_USERControl PanelDesktop] "FontSmoothing"="2" "FontSmoothingType"=dword:00000002 "FontSmoothingGamma"=dword:00000578 "FontSmoothingOrientation"=dword:00000001
使用Windows字型
硬碟中存在一個windows系統
掛載windows的C:盤,例如其被掛載在/windows
ln -s /windows/Windows/Fonts /usr/share/fonts/WindowsFonts
然後重新生成字型快取:
fc-cache
或者,將Windows的字型複製到/usr/share/fonts
:
mkdir /usr/share/fonts/WindowsFonts
cp /windows/Windows/Fonts/* /usr/share/fonts/WindowsFonts
chmod 755 /usr/share/fonts/WindowsFonts/*
然後重新生成字型快取:
fc-cache
提供相應的windows字型
把相關字型(如simsun.ttc)放到~/.wine/drive_c/windows/Fonts/
目錄。