Gitlab-CI部署流程
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ssh連線伺服器
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觸發條件
當使用者推送最新程式碼至master分支時，trigger gitlab-ci
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原理
利用gitlab自動化在gitlab打包
打包後的檔案利用ssh推送至伺服器
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讀取gitlab-ci.yml檔案
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.gitlab-ci.yml配置檔案詳解image: node:8 # 拉取node version:8 的docker映象 cache: # 快取資料夾 or 檔案 paths: - node_modules/ before_script: # 執行指令碼前的工作 - apt-get update -qq && apt-get install -y -qq sshpass # 更新apt-get工具並安裝sshpass deploy_stage: # deploy_stage指令碼 stage: deploy environment: Staging only: - master # 配置觸發條件 script: - npm install # 步驟1: 安裝前端依賴包 - npm run build # 步驟2: 打包前端資料夾 - export SSHPASS=$USER_PASS # 步驟3: 匯出 USER_PASS環境變數供sshpass使用 - sshpass -e scp -o stricthostkeychecking=no -r dist/ $USER_NAME@$SERVER_IP:$SERVER_PATH # 步驟4: ssh連線伺服器並推送dist/資料夾至SERVER_PATH下 複製程式碼$USER_NAME: ssh連線伺服器的使用者名稱$USER_PASS: ssh連線伺服器的密碼$SERVER_IP: 伺服器IP地址$SERVER_PATH： 推送伺服器絕對路徑以上變數皆在Gitlab專案
setting=>CI=>Environment Variables裡配置
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推送完成後
Gitlab=>CI=>Pipeline檢視日誌日誌詳解 （帶藍標的為gitlab中配置好的script步驟）
Running with gitlab-runner 11.9.0-rc2 (227934c0) on docker-auto-scale 0277ea0f Using Docker executor with image node:8 ... Pulling docker image node:8 ... Using docker image sha256:8c51cec97ebfc94d85daf702377acb73afcfc6cfd5a85e4fe2816732e25ec229 for node:8 ... Running on runner-0277ea0f-project-11375217-concurrent-0 via runner-0277ea0f-srm-1553699604-3058a32d... Initialized empty Git repository in /builds/xxx/doer/.git/ Fetching changes... Created fresh repository. From https://gitlab.com/xxx/doer * [new branch] develop -> origin/develop * [new branch] master -> origin/master Checking out 017588b7 as master... Skipping Git submodules setup Checking cache for default-2... Downloading cache.zip from https://storage.googleapis.com/gitlab-com-runners-cache/project/11375217/default-2 Successfully extracted cache $ apt-get update -qq && apt-get install -y -qq sshpass debconf: delaying package configuration, since apt-utils is not installed Selecting previously unselected package sshpass. (Reading database ... (Reading database ... 5% (Reading database ... 10% (Reading database ... 15% (Reading database ... 20% (Reading database ... 25% (Reading database ... 30% (Reading database ... 35% (Reading database ... 40% (Reading database ... 45% (Reading database ... 50% (Reading database ... 55% (Reading database ... 60% (Reading database ... 65% (Reading database ... 70% (Reading database ... 75% (Reading database ... 80% (Reading database ... 85% (Reading database ... 90% (Reading database ... 95% (Reading database ... 100% (Reading database ... 29978 files and directories currently installed.) Preparing to unpack .../sshpass_1.06-1_amd64.deb ... Unpacking sshpass (1.06-1) ... Setting up sshpass (1.06-1) ... $ npm install npm notice created a lockfile as package-lock.json. You should commit this file. npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: fsevents@1.2.7 (node_modules/fsevents): npm WARN notsup SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: Unsupported platform for fsevents@1.2.7: wanted {"os":"darwin","arch":"any"} (current: {"os":"linux","arch":"x64"}) audited 27888 packages in 10.616s found 0 vulnerabilities $ npm run build > doer@0.1.0 build /builds/xxx/doer > vue-cli-service build - Building for production... Starting type checking and linting service... Using 1 worker with 2048MB memory limit WARNING Compiled with 2 warnings15:15:42 warning entrypoint size limit: The following entrypoint(s) combined asset size exceeds the recommended limit (244 KiB). This can impact web performance. Entrypoints: app (247 KiB) js/chunk-vendors.419d8636.js css/app.20dafc28.css js/app.40b96980.js warning webpack performance recommendations: You can limit the size of your bundles by using import() or require.ensure to lazy load some parts of your application. For more info visit https://webpack.js.org/guides/code-splitting/ File Size Gzipped dist/js/chunk-vendors.419d8636.js 240.07 KiB 82.82 KiB dist/js/app.40b96980.js 6.46 KiB 2.51 KiB dist/css/app.20dafc28.css 0.35 KiB 0.24 KiB Images and other types of assets omitted. DONE Build complete. The dist directory is ready to be deployed. INFO Check out deployment instructions at https://cli.vuejs.org/guide/deployment.html $ export SSHPASS=$USER_PASS $ sshpass -e scp -o stricthostkeychecking=no -r dist/ $USER_NAME@$SERVER_IP:$SERVER_PATH Warning: Permanently added '139.196.98.25' (ECDSA) to the list of known hosts. Creating cache default-2... node_modules/: found 25362 matching files Uploading cache.zip to https://storage.googleapis.com/gitlab-com-runners-cache/project/11375217/default-2 Created cache Job succeeded 複製程式碼 -
ssh登入伺服器檢視檔案，成功～
這樣就完成自動部署的流程啦
後續有待使用docker去操作～