CardView
模仿探探的卡片流互動控制元件,專案地址:(github.com/chenzhengxu…)
如何使用CardView
- 通過CocoaPods安裝:
pod 'CardView'
- 手動匯入:
- 把CardView資料夾內的所有檔案拖入工程
- 匯入主要檔案:#import "CardView"
CardView.h CardItemView.h
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控制元件介紹
控制元件模仿了tableview的資料來源和代理方法,以及tableviewcell的快取池邏輯
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import "CardItemView.h"
@class CardView;
@protocol CardViewDelegate <NSObject>
@optional
/** 點選了第幾個itemView*/
- (void)cardView:(CardView *)cardView didClickItemAtIndex:(NSInteger)index;
@end
@protocol CardViewDataSource <NSObject>
@required
/** 一共有多少個CardItemView物件*/
- (NSInteger)numberOfItemViewsInCardView:(CardView *)cardView;
/** 返回第幾個CardItemView的物件*/
- (CardItemView *)cardView:(CardView *)cardView itemViewAtIndex:(NSInteger)index;
/** 要求請求更多資料*/
- (void)cardViewNeedMoreData:(CardView *)cardView;
@optional
- (CGSize)cardView:(CardView *)cardView sizeForItemViewAtIndex:(NSInteger)index;
@end
@interface CardView : UIView
/** 資料來源*/
@property (nonatomic, weak) id <CardViewDataSource> dataSource;
/** 代理*/
@property (nonatomic, weak) id <CardViewDelegate> delegate;
/** 獲取識別符號的CardItemView物件*/
- (CardItemView *)dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:(NSString *)identifier;
/** 刪除第一個CardItemView物件 是否從左側*/
- (void)deleteTheTopItemViewWithLeft:(BOOL)left;
/** 過載檢視*/
- (void)reloadData;
@end
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#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@class CardItemView;
@protocol CardItemViewDelegate <NSObject>
/** itemView從父檢視移除*/
- (void)cardItemViewDidRemoveFromSuperView:(CardItemView *)CardItemView;
/** item移動了多少角度,是否有動畫*/
- (void)cardItemViewDidMoveRate:(CGFloat)rate anmate:(BOOL)anmate;
@end
@interface CardItemView : UIView
/** 代理*/
@property (weak, nonatomic) id<CardItemViewDelegate> delegate;
/** 識別符號*/
@property (nonatomic, readonly, copy) NSString *reuseIdentifier;
/** 初始化檢視*/
- (void)initView;
/** 初始化檢視,繫結識別符號*/
- (instancetype)initWithReuseIdentifier:(NSString *)reuseIdentifier;
/** 從父檢視移除,是否從左側*/
- (void)removeWithLeft:(BOOL)left;
@end
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自定義
繼承於CardItemView即可進行自定義的卡片流定製
快取池
為了優化記憶體,建立了快取池,預設同時顯示4個CardItemView物件。
@property (copy, nonatomic) NSMutableDictionary *reuseDict;
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同時最多隻有螢幕上可見的CardItemView物件存在記憶體中,可允許多個不同reuseIdentifier的CardItemView物件進行快取呼叫,當第一個CardItemView物件從檢視上移除時,依然會儲存在快取池字典中,同時呼叫
- (CardItemView *)cardView:(CardView *)cardView itemViewAtIndex:(NSInteger)index;
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去獲取最後個CardItemView物件,加入在檢視顯示中。
預設從最後提前5張呼叫datasource方法,類似於tableview的上拉載入
- (void)cardViewNeedMoreData:(CardView *)cardView;
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動畫
動畫原理,在CardItemView上新增了UIPanGestureRecognizer,根據拖拽手勢的action方法@selector(panGestHandle:)
反饋的拖拽情況,來判斷CardItemView物件應該旋轉多少角度,是否應該從父檢視移除。
- (void)panGestHandle:(UIPanGestureRecognizer *)panGest {
if (panGest.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged) {
CGPoint movePoint = [panGest translationInView:self];
_isLeft = (movePoint.x < 0);
self.center = CGPointMake(self.center.x + movePoint.x, self.center.y + movePoint.y);
CGFloat angle = (self.center.x - self.frame.size.width / 2.0) / self.frame.size.width / 4.0;
_currentAngle = angle;
self.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(-angle);
[panGest setTranslation:CGPointZero inView:self];
if ([self.delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(cardItemViewDidMoveRate:anmate:)]) {
CGFloat rate = fabs(angle)/0.15>1 ? 1 : fabs(angle)/0.15;
[self.delegate cardItemViewDidMoveRate:rate anmate:NO];
}
} else if (panGest.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded) {
CGPoint vel = [panGest velocityInView:self];
if (vel.x > 800 || vel.x < - 800) {
[self remove];
return ;
}
if (self.frame.origin.x + self.frame.size.width > 150 && self.frame.origin.x < self.frame.size.width - 150) {
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.5 animations:^{
self.center = _originalCenter;
self.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(0);
if ([self.delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(cardItemViewDidMoveRate:anmate:)]) {
[self.delegate cardItemViewDidMoveRate:0 anmate:YES];
}
}];
} else {
[self remove];
}
}
}
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根據CardItemView物件的下標index來調整每個卡片不同的frame來體現卡片的層疊感。
CGSize size = [self itemViewSizeAtIndex:index];
[self insertSubview:itemView atIndex:0];
itemView.tag = index+1;
itemView.frame = CGRectMake(self.frame.size.width / 2.0 - size.width / 2.0, self.frame.size.height / 2.0 - size.height / 2.0, size.width, size.height);
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