【Oracle】11gR2的安裝Grid執行root.sh出現ohasd failed解決方案

dmcatding發表於2016-11-28

系統環境:Linux Server release 7.3

資料庫環境:11.2.0.4.0

執行指令碼 /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/root.sh,報錯如下:
[root@Oraclelinux ~]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/root.sh
Performing root user operation for Oracle 11g

The following environment variables are set as:
    ORACLE_OWNER= grid
    ORACLE_HOME=  /u01/app/11.2.0/grid

Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]:
The contents of "dbhome" have not changed. No need to overwrite.
The contents of "oraenv" have not changed. No need to overwrite.
The contents of "coraenv" have not changed. No need to overwrite.


Creating /etc/oratab file...
Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by
Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created
Finished running generic part of root script.
Now product-specific root actions will be performed.
Using configuration parameter file: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params
Creating trace directory
LOCAL ADD MODE
Creating OCR keys for user 'grid', privgrp 'oinstall'..
Operation successful.
LOCAL ONLY MODE
Successfully accumulated necessary OCR keys.
Creating OCR keys for user 'root', privgrp 'root'..
Operation successful.
CRS-4664: Node oraclelinux successfully pinned.
Adding Clusterware entries to inittab
ohasd failed to start
Failed to start the Clusterware. Last 20 lines of the alert log follow:
2016-11-29 05:32:34.815:
[client(5944)]CRS-2101:The OLR was formatted using version 3.
2016-11-29 05:32:35.248:
[client(5971)]CRS-1001:The OCR was formatted using version 3.

ohasd failed to start at /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/roothas.pl line 377, line 4.
/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/perl/bin/perl -I/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/perl/lib -I/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/roothas.pl execution failed


解決方案:
第一步,回退root.sh指令碼操作

[root@Oraclelinux ~]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/roothas.pl -deconfig -force -verbose
Using configuration parameter file: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params
CRS-4639: Could not contact Oracle High Availability Services
CRS-4000: Command Stop failed, or completed with errors.
CRS-4639: Could not contact Oracle High Availability Services
CRS-4000: Command Delete failed, or completed with errors.
CRS-4544: Unable to connect to OHAS
CRS-4000: Command Stop failed, or completed with errors.
Successfully deconfigured Oracle Restart stack


第二步:
在執行root.sh指令碼時出現Adding daemon to inittab的時候,在另一個視窗使用root立即執行以下命令: 
dd if=/var/tmp/.oracle/npohasd of=/dev/nullbs=1024 count=1(等待root.sh成功執行完畢後可以ctrl+c取消這裡的命令)

OK,此時Grid 安裝透過。


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