安裝Nginx

北方姆Q發表於2024-12-06
Nginx

1.下載安裝nginx

[root@app-bj-ali-ecs1 ~]# yum install -y pcre pcre-devel zlib-devel
[root@app-bj-ali-ecs1 ~]# wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.26.1.tar.gz
[root@app-bj-ali-ecs1 ~]# tar -zxvf nginx-1.26.1.tar.gz
[root@app-bj-ali-ecs1 ~]# cd nginx-1.26.1
[root@app-bj-ali-ecs1 nginx-1.26.1]# ./configure && make && make install
[root@app-bj-ali-ecs1 ~]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful
[root@app-bj-ali-ecs1 ~]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
[root@app-bj-ali-ecs1 ~]# netstat -tpln | grep 80
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:80              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      46787/nginx: master
[root@app-bj-ali-ecs1 ~]# curl 127.0.0.1:80
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Welcome to nginx!</title>
<style>
html { color-scheme: light dark; }
body { width: 35em; margin: 0 auto;
font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to nginx!</h1>
<p>If you see this page, the nginx web server is successfully installed and
working. Further configuration is required.</p>

<p>For online documentation and support please refer to
<a href="http://nginx.org/">nginx.org</a>.<br/>
Commercial support is available at
<a href="http://nginx.com/">nginx.com</a>.</p>

<p><em>Thank you for using nginx.</em></p>
</body>
</html>

2.配置靜態資源

[root@nginx-bj-ali-ecs1 bak]# cat taciturn.bfmq.cloud.conf.bak
################################### taciturn.bfmq.cloud server conf ########################################
server {
     server_name taciturn.bfmq.cloud;
     index index.html index.htm  index.jsp login_redirect.jsp main.jsp;

        # if you want to use https,just need remove these comments
        listen 443 ssl;
        ssl_certificate ssl/bfmq-cloud-cert.pem;
        ssl_certificate_key ssl/bfmq-cloud-key.pem;
        ssl_session_timeout 5m;
        ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
        ssl_ciphers AESGCM:ALL:!DH:!EXPORT:!RC4:+HIGH:!MEDIUM:!LOW:!aNULL:!eNULL;
        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

    location ~ ^/WEB-INF/*
    {
        deny all;
       }

     location /
     {
        root /home/work/taciturn-bfmq-cloud/dist/;  # 靜態資源目錄
         proxy_redirect off;
         proxy_set_header HOST $host;
         proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
         proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_intercept_errors on;
    }

     client_max_body_size 500m;
     client_body_buffer_size 512k;
     proxy_connect_timeout 6;
     proxy_send_timeout 600;
     proxy_read_timeout 600;
     proxy_buffer_size 16k;
     proxy_buffers 4 64k;
     proxy_busy_buffers_size 128k;
     proxy_temp_file_write_size 128k;
    error_page  404 500 502 503 504  /50x.html;

    location = /50x.html
    {
        root html;
    }

    access_log /var/log/nginx/taciturn.bfmq.cloud/taciturn.bfmq.cloud.access.log;
    error_log  /var/log/nginx/taciturn.bfmq.cloud/taciturn.bfmq.cloud.error.log;
}

3.配置反向代理資源

[root@nginx-bj-ali-ecs1 bak]# cat taciturn-story.bfmq.cloud.conf.bak
################################## taciturn-story.bfmq.cloud upstream conf ########################################
upstream taciturn-story-bfmq-cloud {
    server 172.25.36.150:20001; # 代理目標
}

################################### taciturn-story.bfmq.cloud server conf ########################################
server {
     server_name taciturn-story.bfmq.cloud;
     index index.html index.htm  index.jsp login_redirect.jsp main.jsp;

        # if you want to use https,just need remove these comments
        listen 443 ssl;
        ssl_certificate ssl/bfmq-cloud-cert.pem;
        ssl_certificate_key ssl/bfmq-cloud-key.pem;
        ssl_session_timeout 5m;
        ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
        ssl_ciphers AESGCM:ALL:!DH:!EXPORT:!RC4:+HIGH:!MEDIUM:!LOW:!aNULL:!eNULL;
        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

    location ~ ^/WEB-INF/*
    {
        deny all;
       }

     location /
     {
         proxy_pass http://taciturn-story-bfmq-cloud;
         proxy_redirect off;
         proxy_set_header HOST $host;
         proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
         proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_intercept_errors on;
    }

     client_max_body_size 500m;
     client_body_buffer_size 512k;
     proxy_connect_timeout 6;
     proxy_send_timeout 600;
     proxy_read_timeout 600;
     proxy_buffer_size 16k;
     proxy_buffers 4 64k;
     proxy_busy_buffers_size 128k;
     proxy_temp_file_write_size 128k;
    error_page  404 500 502 503 504  /50x.html;

    location = /50x.html
    {
        root html;
    }

    access_log /var/log/nginx/taciturn-story.bfmq.cloud/taciturn-story.bfmq.cloud.access.log;
    error_log  /var/log/nginx/taciturn-story.bfmq.cloud/taciturn-story.bfmq.cloud.error.log;
}

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