Android中ExpandableListView中巢狀ListView

請叫我東子發表於2016-04-12

版權宣告:本文為博主原創文章,未經博主允許不得轉載。 https://blog.csdn.net/u010046908/article/details/51136868

最近專案挺緊張,一直沒有時間總結學習,今天把最近遇到的一個奇葩的設計,做一下總結。其他的好多的APP中做的通訊錄都類似微信通訊錄這樣,但是有這樣一個需求的設計。

這裡寫圖片描述

就是分為兩個組,第一個組不需要A-Z的索引,第二組需要A-Z的索引。以下是我的實現思路。

1.實現思路

1.寫佈局檔案,將ExpandableListView新增到佈局檔案。
2.寫MyExpandableListViewAdapter的實現
3.ListView設定為不可滑動。
4.再第一組中,新增一個ListView,第二個組中,新增一個ListView根據使用者名稱的拼音實現A-Z的排序展示。

2.程式碼的實現

2.1 主檔案佈局檔案

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".view.ExtenpListViewActivity">


    <ExpandableListView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:id="@+id/elv_good_friend"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true" />
</RelativeLayout>

2.2 MyExpandableListViewAdapter的實現

 /**
    *@類名 : ExtenpListViewActivity
    *@描述 :
    *@時間 : 2016/4/12  13:56
    *@作者: 李東
    *@郵箱  : lidong@chni.com.cn
    *@company: chni
    */
    private class MyExpandableListViewAdapter extends BaseExpandableListAdapter{

        public MyExpandableListViewAdapter(Context context) {
            this.context = context;
        }

        private Context context;

        @Override
        public int getGroupCount() {
            return mGroup.length;
        }

        @Override
        public int getChildrenCount(int groupPosition) {
                return 1;//注意返回值必須為1,不然會重複
        }

        @Override
        public Object getGroup(int groupPosition) {
            return mGroup[groupPosition] ;
        }

        @Override
        public Object getChild(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
            return mGroupData[groupPosition][childPosition];
        }

        @Override
        public long getGroupId(int groupPosition) {
            return groupPosition;
        }

        @Override
        public long getChildId(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
            int count = 0;
            count = mGroupData[groupPosition].length;
            return count;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean hasStableIds() {
            return false;
        }

        @Override
        public View getGroupView(int groupPosition, boolean isExpanded, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
            TextView text = (TextView) View.inflate(context, android.R.layout.simple_expandable_list_item_1, null);
            text.setText(mGroup[groupPosition]);
            return text;
        }

        @Override
        public View getChildView(final int groupPosition, final int childPosition, boolean isLastChild, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
            if (groupPosition==0){
                SubListView lv = (SubListView) View.inflate(context, R.layout.item_expend_listview, null);
                final List<Friend> mSourceDateList =  mMap.get("我的好友");
                ListViewAdaAdapter1 listViewAdaAdapter = new ListViewAdaAdapter1(mSourceDateList, context);
                lv.setAdapter(listViewAdaAdapter);
                lv.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
                        Toast.makeText(ExtenpListViewActivity.this, mSourceDateList.get(position).getName(),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                });
                return lv;
            }else{
                SubListView lv = (SubListView) View.inflate(context, R.layout.item_expend_listview, null);
                final List<Friend> mSourceDateList =  mMap.get("我的關注");
                Log.d(TAG, "mSourceDateList: " + mSourceDateList.size());
                List<Friend> SourceDateList = new ArrayList<>();
                Log.d(TAG, "getChildView() called with: " + "groupPosition = [" + groupPosition + "], childPosition = [" + childPosition + "], convertView = [" + convertView + "],資料" + mSourceDateList.size());
                SourceDateList= filledData(mSourceDateList);
                // 根據a-z進行排序源資料
                Collections.sort(SourceDateList, pinyinComparator);
                ListViewAdaAdapter listViewAdaAdapter = new ListViewAdaAdapter(SourceDateList, context);
                lv.setAdapter(listViewAdaAdapter);
                final List<Friend> finalSourceDateList = SourceDateList;
                lv.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
                        Toast.makeText(ExtenpListViewActivity.this, finalSourceDateList.get(position).getName(),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                });
                return lv;
            }
        }

        @Override
        public boolean isChildSelectable(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
            return false;
        }
    }

注意:在這裡做的過程遇到一個坑,就是ListView的元素的重複,最後百度查了一下,需要做如下設定:

  @Override
  public int getChildrenCount(int groupPosition) {
      return 1;//注意返回值必須為1,不然會重複
   }

2.3 ListView設定為不可滑動

package com.lidong.demo.view;

import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.widget.ListView;

/**
*@類名 : SubListView
*@描述 : 
*@時間 : 2016/4/12  14:54
*@作者: 李東
*@郵箱  : lidong@chni.com.cn
*@company: chni
*/
public class SubListView extends ListView {

    public SubListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    public void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        int expandSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(Integer.MAX_VALUE >> 2,
                MeasureSpec.AT_MOST);
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, expandSpec);

    }
}

2.4 PinyinComparator 拼音比較方法

package com.lidong.demo.view.fragment;

import java.util.Comparator;

/**
 * Created by lidongon 2016/4/12.
 */
public class PinyinComparator implements Comparator<Friend> {


    public static PinyinComparator instance = null;

    public static PinyinComparator getInstance() {
        if (instance == null) {
            instance = new PinyinComparator();
        }
        return instance;
    }

    public int compare(Friend o1, Friend o2) {
        if (o1.getLetters().equals("@")
                || o2.getLetters().equals("#")) {
            return -1;
        } else if (o1.getLetters().equals("#")
                || o2.getLetters().equals("@")) {
            return 1;
        } else {
            return o1.getLetters().compareTo(o2.getLetters());
        }
    }

}

2.5 Java漢字轉換為拼音

/*
 * Filename CharacterParser.java
 * Company  Chni
 * @author  lidong
 * @version 0.1
 */
package com.lidong.demo.view.fragment;

/**
 * Java漢字轉換為拼音
 * 
 */
public class CharacterParser {
    private static int[] pyvalue = new int[] { -20319, -20317, -20304, -20295, -20292, -20283, -20265, -20257, -20242, -20230, -20051, -20036, -20032, -20026, -20002, -19990, -19986, -19982, -19976, -19805, -19784, -19775, -19774, -19763, -19756, -19751, -19746, -19741, -19739, -19728, -19725, -19715, -19540, -19531, -19525, -19515, -19500, -19484, -19479, -19467, -19289, -19288, -19281, -19275, -19270, -19263, -19261, -19249, -19243, -19242, -19238, -19235, -19227, -19224, -19218, -19212, -19038, -19023, -19018, -19006, -19003, -18996, -18977, -18961, -18952, -18783, -18774, -18773, -18763, -18756, -18741, -18735, -18731, -18722, -18710, -18697, -18696, -18526, -18518, -18501, -18490, -18478, -18463, -18448, -18447, -18446, -18239, -18237, -18231, -18220, -18211, -18201, -18184, -18183, -18181, -18012, -17997, -17988, -17970, -17964, -17961, -17950, -17947, -17931, -17928, -17922, -17759, -17752, -17733, -17730, -17721, -17703, -17701, -17697, -17692, -17683, -17676, -17496, -17487, -17482, -17468, -17454, -17433, -17427, -17417, -17202, -17185, -16983, -16970, -16942, -16915, -16733, -16708, -16706, -16689, -16664, -16657, -16647, -16474, -16470, -16465, -16459, -16452, -16448,
            -16433, -16429, -16427, -16423, -16419, -16412, -16407, -16403, -16401, -16393, -16220, -16216, -16212, -16205, -16202, -16187, -16180, -16171, -16169, -16158, -16155, -15959, -15958, -15944, -15933, -15920, -15915, -15903, -15889, -15878, -15707, -15701, -15681, -15667, -15661, -15659, -15652, -15640, -15631, -15625, -15454, -15448, -15436, -15435, -15419, -15416, -15408, -15394, -15385, -15377, -15375, -15369, -15363, -15362, -15183, -15180, -15165, -15158, -15153, -15150, -15149, -15144, -15143, -15141, -15140, -15139, -15128, -15121, -15119, -15117, -15110, -15109, -14941, -14937, -14933, -14930, -14929, -14928, -14926, -14922, -14921, -14914, -14908, -14902, -14894, -14889, -14882, -14873, -14871, -14857, -14678, -14674, -14670, -14668, -14663, -14654, -14645, -14630, -14594, -14429, -14407, -14399, -14384, -14379, -14368, -14355, -14353, -14345, -14170, -14159, -14151, -14149, -14145, -14140, -14137, -14135, -14125, -14123, -14122, -14112, -14109, -14099, -14097, -14094, -14092, -14090, -14087, -14083, -13917, -13914, -13910, -13907, -13906, -13905, -13896, -13894, -13878, -13870, -13859, -13847, -13831, -13658, -13611, -13601, -13406, -13404, -13400, -13398,
            -13395, -13391, -13387, -13383, -13367, -13359, -13356, -13343, -13340, -13329, -13326, -13318, -13147, -13138, -13120, -13107, -13096, -13095, -13091, -13076, -13068, -13063, -13060, -12888, -12875, -12871, -12860, -12858, -12852, -12849, -12838, -12831, -12829, -12812, -12802, -12607, -12597, -12594, -12585, -12556, -12359, -12346, -12320, -12300, -12120, -12099, -12089, -12074, -12067, -12058, -12039, -11867, -11861, -11847, -11831, -11798, -11781, -11604, -11589, -11536, -11358, -11340, -11339, -11324, -11303, -11097, -11077, -11067, -11055, -11052, -11045, -11041, -11038, -11024, -11020, -11019, -11018, -11014, -10838, -10832, -10815, -10800, -10790, -10780, -10764, -10587, -10544, -10533, -10519, -10331, -10329, -10328, -10322, -10315, -10309, -10307, -10296, -10281, -10274, -10270, -10262, -10260, -10256, -10254 };
    public static String[] pystr = new String[] { "a", "ai", "an", "ang", "ao", "ba", "bai", "ban", "bang", "bao", "bei", "ben", "beng", "bi", "bian", "biao", "bie", "bin", "bing", "bo", "bu", "ca", "cai", "can", "cang", "cao", "ce", "ceng", "cha", "chai", "chan", "chang", "chao", "che", "chen", "cheng", "chi", "chong", "chou", "chu", "chuai", "chuan", "chuang", "chui", "chun", "chuo", "ci", "cong", "cou", "cu", "cuan", "cui", "cun", "cuo", "da", "dai", "dan", "dang", "dao", "de", "deng", "di", "dian", "diao", "die", "ding", "diu", "dong", "dou", "du", "duan", "dui", "dun", "duo", "e", "en", "er", "fa", "fan", "fang", "fei", "fen", "feng", "fo", "fou", "fu", "ga", "gai", "gan", "gang", "gao", "ge", "gei", "gen", "geng", "gong", "gou", "gu", "gua", "guai", "guan", "guang", "gui", "gun", "guo", "ha", "hai", "han", "hang", "hao", "he", "hei", "hen", "heng", "hong", "hou", "hu", "hua", "huai", "huan", "huang", "hui", "hun", "huo", "ji", "jia", "jian", "jiang", "jiao", "jie", "jin", "jing", "jiong", "jiu", "ju", "juan", "jue", "jun", "ka", "kai", "kan", "kang", "kao", "ke", "ken", "keng", "kong", "kou", "ku", "kua", "kuai", "kuan", "kuang", "kui", "kun", "kuo", "la", "lai", "lan",
            "lang", "lao", "le", "lei", "leng", "li", "lia", "lian", "liang", "liao", "lie", "lin", "ling", "liu", "long", "lou", "lu", "lv", "luan", "lue", "lun", "luo", "ma", "mai", "man", "mang", "mao", "me", "mei", "men", "meng", "mi", "mian", "miao", "mie", "min", "ming", "miu", "mo", "mou", "mu", "na", "nai", "nan", "nang", "nao", "ne", "nei", "nen", "neng", "ni", "nian", "niang", "niao", "nie", "nin", "ning", "niu", "nong", "nu", "nv", "nuan", "nue", "nuo", "o", "ou", "pa", "pai", "pan", "pang", "pao", "pei", "pen", "peng", "pi", "pian", "piao", "pie", "pin", "ping", "po", "pu", "qi", "qia", "qian", "qiang", "qiao", "qie", "qin", "qing", "qiong", "qiu", "qu", "quan", "que", "qun", "ran", "rang", "rao", "re", "ren", "reng", "ri", "rong", "rou", "ru", "ruan", "rui", "run", "ruo", "sa", "sai", "san", "sang", "sao", "se", "sen", "seng", "sha", "shai", "shan", "shang", "shao", "she", "shen", "sheng", "shi", "shou", "shu", "shua", "shuai", "shuan", "shuang", "shui", "shun", "shuo", "si", "song", "sou", "su", "suan", "sui", "sun", "suo", "ta", "tai", "tan", "tang", "tao", "te", "teng", "ti", "tian", "tiao", "tie", "ting", "tong", "tou", "tu", "tuan", "tui", "tun", "tuo", "wa",
            "wai", "wan", "wang", "wei", "wen", "weng", "wo", "wu", "xi", "xia", "xian", "xiang", "xiao", "xie", "xin", "xing", "xiong", "xiu", "xu", "xuan", "xue", "xun", "ya", "yan", "yang", "yao", "ye", "yi", "yin", "ying", "yo", "yong", "you", "yu", "yuan", "yue", "yun", "za", "zai", "zan", "zang", "zao", "ze", "zei", "zen", "zeng", "zha", "zhai", "zhan", "zhang", "zhao", "zhe", "zhen", "zheng", "zhi", "zhong", "zhou", "zhu", "zhua", "zhuai", "zhuan", "zhuang", "zhui", "zhun", "zhuo", "zi", "zong", "zou", "zu", "zuan", "zui", "zun", "zuo" };
    private StringBuilder buffer;
    private String resource;
    private static CharacterParser characterParser = new CharacterParser();

    public static CharacterParser getInstance() {
        return characterParser;
    }

    public String getResource() {
        return resource;
    }

    public void setResource(String resource) {
        this.resource = resource;
    }

    /** * 漢字轉成ASCII碼 * * @param chs * @return */
    private int getChsAscii(String chs) {
        int asc = 0;
        if (chs == null) {
            return asc;
        }
        try {
            byte[] bytes = chs.getBytes("gb2312");
            if (bytes.length > 2 || bytes.length <= 0) {
                throw new RuntimeException("illegal resource string");
            }
            if (bytes.length == 1) {
                asc = bytes[0];
            }
            if (bytes.length == 2) {
                int hightByte = 256 + bytes[0];
                int lowByte = 256 + bytes[1];
                asc = (256 * hightByte + lowByte) - 256 * 256;
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("ERROR:ChineseSpelling.class-getChsAscii(String chs)" + e);
        }
        return asc;
    }

    /** * 單字解析 * * @param str * @return */
    public String convert(String str) {
        String result = null;
        int ascii = getChsAscii(str);
        if (ascii > 0 && ascii < 160) {
            result = String.valueOf((char) ascii);
        } else {
            for (int i = (pyvalue.length - 1); i >= 0; i--) {
                if (pyvalue[i] <= ascii) {
                    result = pystr[i];
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /** * 片語解析 * * @param chs * @return */
    public String getSelling(String chs) {
        String key, value;
        buffer = new StringBuilder();
        for (int i = 0; i < chs.length(); i++) {
            key = chs.substring(i, i + 1);
            if (key.getBytes().length >= 2) {
                value = convert(key);
                if (value == null) {
                    value = "unknown";
                }
            } else {
                value = key;
            }
            buffer.append(value);
        }
        return buffer.toString();
    }

    public String getSpelling() {
        return this.getSelling(this.getResource());
    }

}

2.6實體類:

package com.lidong.demo.view.fragment;

/**
 * Created by lidong on 2016/4/12.
 */
public class Friend {


    String name; //名字

    String letters; // 字母

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getLetters() {
        return letters;
    }

    public void setLetters(String letters) {
        this.letters = letters;
    }
}

3 介面的程式碼:

package com.lidong.demo.view;

import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.BaseExpandableListAdapter;
import android.widget.ExpandableListView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.lidong.demo.R;
import com.lidong.demo.view.fragment.CharacterParser;
import com.lidong.demo.view.fragment.Friend;
import com.lidong.demo.view.fragment.PinyinComparator;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import butterknife.Bind;
import butterknife.ButterKnife;

public class ExtenpListViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Bind(R.id.elv_good_friend)
    ExpandableListView elvGoodFriend;

    MyExpandableListViewAdapter mMyExpandableListViewAdapter;
    /**
     * 組的資料
     */
    private static final String[] mGroup = new String[] {"我的好友","我的關注"};
    /**
     * 每個組的資料
     */
    private String[][] mGroupData = new String[][] {
            {  "王銀1", "王銀2", "王銀3"},
            {  "李1", "王1", "李2", "王2", "李3", "王3"}};
    private String TAG = ExtenpListViewActivity.class.getSimpleName();

    private Map<String,List<Friend>> mMap = new HashMap<>();

    private int mFlag = 1;

    /**
     * 根據拼音來排列ListView裡面的資料類
     */
    private PinyinComparator pinyinComparator;

    /**
     * 漢字轉換成拼音的類
     */
    private CharacterParser characterParser;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_cicle);
        ButterKnife.bind(this);
        initData();

        pinyinComparator = PinyinComparator.getInstance();
        characterParser = CharacterParser.getInstance();
        mMyExpandableListViewAdapter = new MyExpandableListViewAdapter(this);
        elvGoodFriend.setAdapter(mMyExpandableListViewAdapter);
        elvGoodFriend.setOnChildClickListener(new ExpandableListView.OnChildClickListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onChildClick(ExpandableListView parent, View v, int groupPosition, int childPosition, long id) {
                Log.d(TAG, "onChildClick() called with: " + "parent = [" + parent + "], v = [" + v + "], groupPosition = [" + groupPosition + "], childPosition = [" + childPosition + "], id = [" + id + "]");

                return false;
            }
        });
    }

    private void initData() {
        List<Friend> list = new ArrayList<>();
        Friend f1 = new Friend();
        f1.setName("王銀1");
        list.add(f1);

        mMap.put("我的好友",list);


        List<Friend> list2 = new ArrayList<>();
        Friend f2 = new Friend();
        f2.setName("王銀2");
        list2.add(f2);
        Friend f3 = new Friend();
        f3.setName("李2");
        list2.add(f3);
        Friend f4 = new Friend();
        f4.setName("胡3");
        list2.add(f4);
        mMap.put("我的關注",list2);

        Log.d(TAG, "initData() called with: " + mMap.get("我的好友").toString()+"--"+mMap.get("我的關注").toString());
    }

    /**
    *@類名 : ExtenpListViewActivity
    *@描述 :
    *@時間 : 2016/4/12  13:56
    *@作者: 李東
    *@郵箱  : lidong@chni.com.cn
    *@company: chni
    */
    private class MyExpandableListViewAdapter extends BaseExpandableListAdapter{

        public MyExpandableListViewAdapter(Context context) {
            this.context = context;
        }

        private Context context;

        @Override
        public int getGroupCount() {
            return mGroup.length;
        }

        @Override
        public int getChildrenCount(int groupPosition) {
                return 1;//注意返回值必須為1,不然會重複
        }

        @Override
        public Object getGroup(int groupPosition) {
            return mGroup[groupPosition] ;
        }

        @Override
        public Object getChild(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
            return mGroupData[groupPosition][childPosition];
        }

        @Override
        public long getGroupId(int groupPosition) {
            return groupPosition;
        }

        @Override
        public long getChildId(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
            int count = 0;
            count = mGroupData[groupPosition].length;
            return count;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean hasStableIds() {
            return false;
        }

        @Override
        public View getGroupView(int groupPosition, boolean isExpanded, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
            TextView text = (TextView) View.inflate(context, android.R.layout.simple_expandable_list_item_1, null);
            text.setText(mGroup[groupPosition]);
            return text;
        }

        @Override
        public View getChildView(final int groupPosition, final int childPosition, boolean isLastChild, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
            if (groupPosition==0){
                SubListView lv = (SubListView) View.inflate(context, R.layout.item_expend_listview, null);
                final List<Friend> mSourceDateList =  mMap.get("我的好友");
                ListViewAdaAdapter1 listViewAdaAdapter = new ListViewAdaAdapter1(mSourceDateList, context);
                lv.setAdapter(listViewAdaAdapter);
                lv.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
                        Toast.makeText(ExtenpListViewActivity.this, mSourceDateList.get(position).getName(),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                });
                return lv;
            }else{
                SubListView lv = (SubListView) View.inflate(context, R.layout.item_expend_listview, null);
                final List<Friend> mSourceDateList =  mMap.get("我的關注");
                Log.d(TAG, "mSourceDateList: " + mSourceDateList.size());
                List<Friend> SourceDateList = new ArrayList<>();
                Log.d(TAG, "getChildView() called with: " + "groupPosition = [" + groupPosition + "], childPosition = [" + childPosition + "], convertView = [" + convertView + "],資料" + mSourceDateList.size());
                SourceDateList= filledData(mSourceDateList);
                // 根據a-z進行排序源資料
                Collections.sort(SourceDateList, pinyinComparator);
                ListViewAdaAdapter listViewAdaAdapter = new ListViewAdaAdapter(SourceDateList, context);
                lv.setAdapter(listViewAdaAdapter);
                final List<Friend> finalSourceDateList = SourceDateList;
                lv.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
                        Toast.makeText(ExtenpListViewActivity.this, finalSourceDateList.get(position).getName(),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                });
                return lv;
            }
        }

        @Override
        public boolean isChildSelectable(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
            return false;
        }
    }

    private class ListViewAdaAdapter1 extends BaseAdapter{

        List<Friend> mName;
        Context mContext;

        public ListViewAdaAdapter1( List<Friend> name, Context context) {
            mName = name;
            mContext = context;
        }

        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            return mName.size();
        }

        @Override
        public Object getItem(int position) {
            return mName.get(position);
        }

        @Override
        public long getItemId(int position) {
            return position;
        }

        @Override
        public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
            ViewHolder holder =null;
            if (convertView ==null) {
                holder = new ViewHolder();
                convertView  = View.inflate(mContext, R.layout.item_listview_item1, null);
                holder.mTextView = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_text);
                convertView.setTag(holder);
            }else {
                holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
            }
            Log.d(TAG, "getView() called with: " + "position = [" + position + "], 資料"+mName.get(position).getName());
            holder.mTextView.setText(mName.get(position).getName());
            return convertView;
        }

        private class ViewHolder {
            TextView mTextView;
        }
    }




    private class ListViewAdaAdapter extends BaseAdapter{

       List<Friend> mName;
        Context mContext;

        public ListViewAdaAdapter( List<Friend> name, Context context) {
            mName = name;
            mContext = context;
        }

        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            return mName.size();
        }

        @Override
        public Object getItem(int position) {
            return mName.get(position);
        }

        @Override
        public long getItemId(int position) {
            return position;
        }

        @Override
        public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
            ViewHolder holder =null;
            if (convertView ==null) {
                holder = new ViewHolder();
                convertView  = View.inflate(mContext, R.layout.item_listview_item, null);
                holder.mTextView = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_text);
                holder.mCatalog = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.catalog);
                convertView.setTag(holder);
            }else {
                holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
            }
            Log.d(TAG, "getView() called with: " + "position = [" + position + "], 資料"+mName.get(position).getName());
            holder.mTextView.setText(mName.get(position).getName());
            holder.mCatalog.setText(mName.get(position).getLetters());
            return convertView;
        }

        private class ViewHolder {
            TextView mTextView,mCatalog;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 為ListView填充資料
     *
     * @param
     * @return
     */
    private List<Friend> filledData(List<Friend> lsit) {
        List<Friend> mFriendList = new ArrayList<>();

        for (int i = 0; i < lsit.size(); i++) {
            Friend friendModel = new Friend();
            friendModel.setName(lsit.get(i).getName());
            //漢字轉換成拼音
            String pinyin = characterParser.getSelling(lsit.get(i).getName());
            String sortString = pinyin.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase();

            // 正規表示式,判斷首字母是否是英文字母
            if (sortString.matches("[A-Z]")) {
                friendModel.setLetters(sortString.toUpperCase());
            } else {
                friendModel.setLetters("#");
            }

            mFriendList.add(friendModel);
        }
        return mFriendList;

    }

}

總結一下,大概就這幾步,實現起來雖然不然麻煩,但是程式碼也挺多的。
就這些了。

程式碼下載地址


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