【Mac + Python3.6 + ATX基於facebook-wda】之IOS自動化(一):WebDriverAgent安裝

Owen_ET發表於2018-10-16

 此篇介紹如何安裝WebDriverAgent,下一篇介紹facebook-wda庫的安裝使用以及自動化指令碼的開發

 前言:

對於iOS的應用的測試,如果不需要用到影像識別,推薦使用這個專案facebook-wda

 

目錄:

 

一、前提準備條件             返回目錄

環境配置

  1. MacOs
  2. Xcode(建議更新為最新版本)
  3. npm
  4. carthage

 

安裝npm和Carthage


# 安裝 node
brew install node
# 檢視npm版本
npm -v

6.2.0

  # 安裝Carthage:

brew install Carthage

# 如果只是更新請輸入
brew upgrade carthage

注:如果用brew安裝十分的慢,採用國內映象

# 長期替換(建議使用此項配置)  
echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles'>>   ~/.bash_profile   

#執行.bash_profile指令碼讓配置即時生效
source ~/.bash_profile   

參考:《Homebrew更換國內映象提升下載速度

從github中克隆WebDriverAgent專案

cd到自定義的資料夾下下載:

git clone https://github.com/facebook/WebDriverAgent
Cloning into 'WebDriverAgent'...
remote: Enumerating objects: 18281, done.
remote: Total 18281 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 18281
Receiving objects: 100% (18281/18281), 15.61 MiB | 52.00 KiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (6909/6909), done.

*執行初始化指令碼

首先需要先進入到WebDriverAgent專案的根目錄下

# 進入到WDA 根目錄
cd WebDriverAgent/

# 執行初始化指令碼
./Scripts/bootstrap.sh

 

Fetching dependencies
Please update to the latest Carthage version: 0.31.1. You currently are on 0.30.1
*** Checking out RoutingHTTPServer at "v1.0.1"
*** Cloning RoutingHTTPServer
*** xcodebuild output can be found in /var/folders/gf/jjhn56c97293xtjvtwlnwr8h0000gp/T/carthage-xcodebuild.RROZOv.log
*** Downloading RoutingHTTPServer.framework binary at "v1.0.1"
Building Inspector
Creating bundle directory...
Fetching Inspector dependencies...
npm WARN deprecated css-list@0.1.3: Deprecated.
npm WARN deprecated minimatch@2.0.10: Please update to minimatch 3.0.2 or higher to avoid a RegExp DoS issue
npm WARN deprecated browserslist@0.4.0: Browserslist 2 could fail on reading Browserslist >3.0 config used in other tools.

> fsevents@1.2.4 install /Users/zhan/Desktop/mine/Stu資料/Git/WebDriverAgent/Inspector/node_modules/fsevents
> node install

[fsevents] Success: "/Users/zhan/Desktop/mine/Stu資料/Git/WebDriverAgent/Inspector/node_modules/fsevents/lib/binding/Release/node-v64-darwin-x64/fse.node" already installed
Pass --update-binary to reinstall or --build-from-source to recompile
npm notice created a lockfile as package-lock.json. You should commit this file.
npm WARN react-dom@15.6.2 requires a peer of react@^15.6.2 but none is installed. You must install peer dependencies yourself.
npm WARN web-driver-inspector@1.0.0 No repository field.

added 759 packages from 536 contributors and audited 2620 packages in 69.318s
found 9 vulnerabilities (4 low, 4 high, 1 critical)
  run `npm audit fix` to fix them, or `npm audit` for details
Validating Inspector
Building Inspector...

> web-driver-inspector@1.0.0 build /Users/zhan/Desktop/mine/Stu資料/Git/WebDriverAgent/Inspector
> webpack --progress --colors

Hash: 0acdc7e8b3b0d143afc5  
Version: webpack 1.15.0
Time: 7085ms
       Asset    Size  Chunks             Chunk Names
inspector.js  862 kB       0  [emitted]  main
   [0] multi main 28 bytes {0} [built]
    + 226 hidden modules
Done

二、證照配置               返回目錄

1、Xcode開啟WebDriverAgent目錄下的WebDriverAgent.xcodeproj檔案。

(1)按照下面圖的步驟依次執行點選,先配置WebDriverAgentLib

 

(2)按照下面圖的步驟依次執行點選,再配置WebDriverAgentRunner

但是會提示問題:

The app ID "com.facebook.WebDriverAgentRunner" cannot be registered to your development team. Change your bundle identifier to a unique string to try again.

 

請進入WebDriverAgentRunner -> Build Settings設定中,找到Packaging中的選項,將其內容修改為唯一識別的字串,如下圖所示

 

不報錯了:

三、執行與測試            返回目錄

1、iphone手機連線Mac,並新增信任

設定=》通用=》裝置管理=》開發者應用=》驗證應用

2、選擇Product->Destination->你的裝置

 

3、選擇Product->Scheme->WebDriverAgentRunner

 4、然後進行執行,Product中選擇test

 

 執行後會提示輸入密碼:

 

一直輸入密碼,直到它不提示為止,此密碼應該為登入密碼。

參考文章:《codesign 想要訪問您的鑰匙串中的金鑰

 

但是,執行後建立成功,但是證照有問題。

 

The certificate used to sign "WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner" has either expired or has been revoked. An updated certificate is required to sign and install the application.

 

用於簽署“WebDriverAgentRunner Runner”的證照已過期或被撤銷。需要更新的證照來簽署和安裝應用程式。

 

 開啟“鑰匙串訪問”,檢視【我的證照】得知,原來是證照過期了。

 

 右鍵刪除此證照。

 

 

刪除證照後 ,再重新新增,如下圖

 

 再次執行Xcode,先刪除之前的執行的,Product->Clean Build Folder

 

 

此時,不出意外 WDA在手機中安裝成功,並且下面控制檯輸出下面的效果。

開啟控制檯方法:選擇view->Debug Area->Activate console開啟底部控制檯。

 

 然後控制檯會輸出IP地址和埠,例如:http://192.168.0.0:8100/status,輸入在瀏覽器中,

確認WDA是否執行成功。如果出現一串JSON輸出,說明WDA安裝成功了。

四、埠轉發               返回目錄

但是可能頁面重新整理出不來:

# 使用--HEAD安裝最新版本
$ brew install libimobiledevice --HEAD
$ iproxy 8100 8100

 但是會提示你需要更新:

Warning: libimobiledevice HEAD-26373b3_2 is already installed and up-to-date
To reinstall HEAD_3, run `brew reinstall libimobiledevice`
$ brew reinstall libimobiledevice

更新後:

# 執行命令後會顯示如下:
$ iproxy 8100 8100
waiting for connection

參考文章:《【轉自Testerhome】iOS 真機如何安裝 WebDriverAgent

此時瀏覽器輸入:http://localhost:8100/status ,確認WDA是否執行成功。

 

 

 而inspector的地址是http://localhost:8100/inspector, inspector是用來檢視UI的圖層,方便寫測試指令碼用的

 

 

 至此安裝WDA以及連線IOS手機成功!!!!

 

五、擴充套件:用命令啟動webDriverAgent(特別推薦)

參考文章:

Doris_Liu:《mac虛擬機器搭建自動化環境-wda和python wda client

1、新建start.sh檔案:

1)進入webDriverAgent目錄,建立start.sh檔案:

# 建立檔案
touch start.sh
# 進入編輯模式
vi start.sh

 

2)按下鍵盤上的“i”鍵,進入編輯狀態。可以看到命令的下方出現了“--INSERT--”字樣,表示成功進入了編輯模式。

3)輸入以下內容

# 解鎖keychain,以便可以正常的簽名應用,
PASSWORD="123"
security unlock-keychain -p $PASSWORD ~/Library/Keychains/login.keychain

# 獲取裝置的UDID
UDID=$(idevice_id -l | head -n1)

# 執行測試
xcodebuild -project WebDriverAgent.xcodeproj -scheme WebDriverAgentRunner -destination "id=$UDID" test

4)輸入完成後,按下“Esc”鍵,退出編輯模式。並在此時輸入“:wq”以退出並儲存剛剛輸入的內容。

這樣就將啟動webDriverAgent的命令儲存在了start.sh檔案中了

5)執行start.sh檔案:

①進入WebDriverAgent,如果一直保留在此路徑可以忽略此操作
cd /xxx/xxx/WebDriverAgent 
②重置Xcode路徑,不然會報錯: xcode-select: error: tool 'xcodebuild' requires Xcode, but active developer directory '/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools' is a command line tools instance

解決辦法參考:《MAC 蘋果電腦 Xcode檔案路徑》《重置Xcode路徑

 

sudo xcode-select --switch /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/
③執行start.sh檔案

執行下面命令時會報錯:Permission denied,就是沒有許可權。

解決辦法參考:《在mac中怎麼執行.sh檔案

# 修改檔案start.sh 的許可權,使用命令:
chmod 777 start.sh

# 執行start.sh檔案
./start.sh

建立成功顯示如下:

note: Using new build system
note: Planning build
note: Constructing build description
ProcessInfoPlistFile /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentLib.framework/Info.plist /Users/zhan/Desktop/mine/Stu資料/Git/WebDriverAgent/WebDriverAgentLib/Info.plist (in target: WebDriverAgentLib)
    cd /Users/zhan/Desktop/mine/Stu資料/Git/WebDriverAgent
    builtin-infoPlistUtility /Users/zhan/Desktop/mine/Stu資料/Git/WebDriverAgent/WebDriverAgentLib/Info.plist -expandbuildsettings -format binary -platform iphoneos -requiredArchitecture arm64 -o /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentLib.framework/Info.plist

ProcessProductPackaging "" /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Intermediates.noindex/WebDriverAgent.build/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner.build/WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest.xcent (in target: WebDriverAgentRunner)
    cd /Users/zhan/Desktop/mine/Stu資料/Git/WebDriverAgent
    

Entitlements:

{
    "application-identifier" = "QTXY6MWF7T.com.facebook.WebDriverAgentRunner.zc1224";
    "com.apple.developer.team-identifier" = QTXY6MWF7T;
    "get-task-allow" = 1;
    "keychain-access-groups" =     (
        "QTXY6MWF7T.com.facebook.WebDriverAgentRunner.zc1224"
    );
}


    builtin-productPackagingUtility -entitlements -format xml -o /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Intermediates.noindex/WebDriverAgent.build/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner.build/WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest.xcent

ProcessInfoPlistFile /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app/PlugIns/WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest/Info.plist /Users/zhan/Desktop/mine/Stu資料/Git/WebDriverAgent/WebDriverAgentRunner/Info.plist (in target: WebDriverAgentRunner)
    cd /Users/zhan/Desktop/mine/Stu資料/Git/WebDriverAgent
    builtin-infoPlistUtility /Users/zhan/Desktop/mine/Stu資料/Git/WebDriverAgent/WebDriverAgentRunner/Info.plist -expandbuildsettings -format binary -platform iphoneos -additionalcontentfile /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Intermediates.noindex/WebDriverAgent.build/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner.build/ProductTypeInfoPlistAdditions.plist -requiredArchitecture arm64 -o /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app/PlugIns/WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest/Info.plist

GenerateDSYMFile /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app/PlugIns/WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest.dSYM /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app/PlugIns/WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest/WebDriverAgentRunner (in target: WebDriverAgentRunner)
    cd /Users/zhan/Desktop/mine/Stu資料/Git/WebDriverAgent
    /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/dsymutil /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app/PlugIns/WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest/WebDriverAgentRunner -o /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app/PlugIns/WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest.dSYM

PBXCp /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentLib.framework /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app/PlugIns/WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest/Frameworks/WebDriverAgentLib.framework (in target: WebDriverAgentRunner)
    cd /Users/zhan/Desktop/mine/Stu資料/Git/WebDriverAgent
    builtin-copy -exclude .DS_Store -exclude CVS -exclude .svn -exclude .git -exclude .hg -exclude Headers -exclude PrivateHeaders -exclude Modules -exclude *.tbd -resolve-src-symlinks /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentLib.framework /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app/PlugIns/WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest/Frameworks

CodeSign /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app/PlugIns/WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest/Frameworks/WebDriverAgentLib.framework (in target: WebDriverAgentRunner)
    cd /Users/zhan/Desktop/mine/Stu資料/Git/WebDriverAgent
    export CODESIGN_ALLOCATE=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/codesign_allocate
    
Signing Identity:     "iPhone Developer: shiqimai@yeah.net (X8469AR773)"
Provisioning Profile: "iOS Team Provisioning Profile: com.facebook.WebDriverAgentRunner.zc1224"
                      (e9ebe6ed-22af-4dea-9e74-7e8975c312cd)

    /usr/bin/codesign --force --sign 5E827A54DD3782E0E5E309A2D714E459B885A8ED --preserve-metadata=identifier,entitlements,flags --timestamp=none /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app/PlugIns/WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest/Frameworks/WebDriverAgentLib.framework

CodeSign /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app/PlugIns/WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest (in target: WebDriverAgentRunner)
    cd /Users/zhan/Desktop/mine/Stu資料/Git/WebDriverAgent
    export CODESIGN_ALLOCATE=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/codesign_allocate
    
Signing Identity:     "iPhone Developer: shiqimai@yeah.net (X8469AR773)"
Provisioning Profile: "iOS Team Provisioning Profile: com.facebook.WebDriverAgentRunner.zc1224"
                      (e9ebe6ed-22af-4dea-9e74-7e8975c312cd)

    /usr/bin/codesign --force --sign 5E827A54DD3782E0E5E309A2D714E459B885A8ED --entitlements /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Intermediates.noindex/WebDriverAgent.build/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner.build/WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest.xcent --timestamp=none /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app/PlugIns/WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest
/Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app/PlugIns/WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest: replacing existing signature

CodeSign /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app (in target: WebDriverAgentRunner)
    cd /Users/zhan/Desktop/mine/Stu資料/Git/WebDriverAgent
    export CODESIGN_ALLOCATE=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/codesign_allocate
    
Signing Identity:     "iPhone Developer: shiqimai@yeah.net (X8469AR773)"
Provisioning Profile: "iOS Team Provisioning Profile: com.facebook.WebDriverAgentRunner.zc1224"
                      (e9ebe6ed-22af-4dea-9e74-7e8975c312cd)

    /usr/bin/codesign --force --sign 5E827A54DD3782E0E5E309A2D714E459B885A8ED --entitlements /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Intermediates.noindex/WebDriverAgent.build/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner.build/WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest.xcent --timestamp=none /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app
/Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app: replacing existing signature

Testing started on 'iPhone5s'
2018-10-18 10:30:03.605 xcodebuild[38271:11567089]  IDETestOperationsObserverDebug: Writing diagnostic log for test session to:
/Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Logs/Test/Test-WebDriverAgentRunner-2018.10.18_10-29-57-+0800.xcresult/1_Test/Diagnostics/WebDriverAgentRunner-FB0817B6-DB84-49E7-BF12-CF544E27BFA2/WebDriverAgentRunner-C1D7E40B-C971-46AB-B0E5-8BD193DA3092/Session-WebDriverAgentRunner-2018-10-18_103003-Jywmso.log
2018-10-18 10:30:03.605 xcodebuild[38271:11566499] [MT] IDETestOperationsObserverDebug: (A2DAA1DE-CD7B-40B0-A273-CA3C7F8A9294) Beginning test session WebDriverAgentRunner-A2DAA1DE-CD7B-40B0-A273-CA3C7F8A9294 at 2018-10-18 10:30:03.605 with Xcode 10A255 on target ?<DVTiOSDevice (0x7fe73d5820b0), iPhone5s, iPhone, 10.3.3 (14G60), 42ebab931b6b2d6a140b1a4f5bd55305dbfe2ff0> {
        deviceSerialNumber:         DNPLDF3VFP6L
        identifier:                 42ebab931b6b2d6a140b1a4f5bd55305dbfe2ff0
        deviceClass:                iPhone
        deviceName:                 iPhone5s
        deviceIdentifier:           42ebab931b6b2d6a140b1a4f5bd55305dbfe2ff0
        productVersion:             10.3.3
        buildVersion:               14G60
        deviceSoftwareVersion:      10.3.3 (14G60)
        deviceArchitecture:         arm64
        deviceTotalCapacity:        28423372800
        deviceAvailableCapacity:    22324436992
        deviceIsTransient:          NO
        ignored:                    NO
        deviceIsBusy:               NO
        deviceIsPaired:             YES
        deviceIsActivated:          YES
        deviceActivationState:      Activated
        isPasscodeLocked:           NO
        deviceType:                 <DVTDeviceType:0x7fe73d621e60 Xcode.DeviceType.iPhone>
        supportedDeviceFamilies:    (
    1
)
        applications:              (null)
        provisioningProfiles:      (null)
        hasInternalSupport:        NO
        isSupportedOS:             YES
        developerDiskMountError:   (null)
(null)
    bootArgs:                  (null)
        connected:                 yes
        isWirelessEnabled:         no
        connectionType:            direct
        hostname:                  (null)
        bonjourServiceName:        d8:96:95:69:36:71@fe80::da96:95ff:fe69:3671._apple-mobdev2._tcp.local.
        } (10.3.3 (14G60))
MDMCreateDeltaDirectory:1920 calling MDMDirectoryDiff with:
state->old_bundle: /var/folders/gf/jjhn56c97293xtjvtwlnwr8h0000gp/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/All/Xcode/EmbeddedAppDeltas/e93f6b18ff676e94e854b42d8d5b2894/42ebab931b6b2d6a140b1a4f5bd55305dbfe2ff0/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app
state->new_bundle: /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app
state->dst_bundle: /var/folders/gf/jjhn56c97293xtjvtwlnwr8h0000gp/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/All/Xcode/EmbeddedAppDeltas/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app.M5GL54/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app_sparse.ipa/Payload//WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app, binaryDiff flag: FALSE
    dst_ipa: /var/folders/gf/jjhn56c97293xtjvtwlnwr8h0000gp/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/All/Xcode/EmbeddedAppDeltas/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app.M5GL54/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app_sparse.ipa
MDMDirectoryDiff_block_invoke:1473 calling writeDictToFile with: /var/folders/gf/jjhn56c97293xtjvtwlnwr8h0000gp/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/All/Xcode/EmbeddedAppDeltas/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app.M5GL54/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app_sparse.ipa/ManifestCache.plist
writeDictToFile:1278 ==== Successfully wrote Manifest cache to /var/folders/gf/jjhn56c97293xtjvtwlnwr8h0000gp/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/All/Xcode/EmbeddedAppDeltas/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app.M5GL54/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app_sparse.ipa/ManifestCache.plist
2018-10-18 10:30:14.316962+0800 WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner[3607:780184] Running tests...
2018-10-18 10:30:15.384715+0800 WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner[3607:780184] Continuing to run tests in the background with task ID 1
Test Suite 'All tests' started at 2018-10-18 10:30:15.575
Test Suite 'WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest' started at 2018-10-18 10:30:15.584
Test Suite 'UITestingUITests' started at 2018-10-18 10:30:15.587
Test Case '-[UITestingUITests testRunner]' started.
    t =     0.00s Start Test at 2018-10-18 10:30:15.592
    t =     0.01s Set Up
2018-10-18 10:30:15.617816+0800 WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner[3607:780184] Built at Oct 16 2018 10:18:37
2018-10-18 10:30:15.670584+0800 WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner[3607:780184] ServerURLHere->http://192.168.3.63:8100<-ServerURLHere
View Code

6)最後,一定要轉發介面:

iproxy 8100 8100

7)輸入:http://localhost:8100/status,成功的話會顯示json。

命令列啟動WDA完畢!!!!

 

最終彙總:
命令列啟動WDA

①
cd Desktop/m/S/Git/WebDriverAgent/
./start.sh 

②iproxy 8100 8100

 

六、附:感謝文章             返回目錄

彙總:

非常感謝:

codeskyblue的文章:《ATX ATX 文件 - iOS 真機如何安裝 WebDriverAgent》 

Nuanyang2333的文章:《課前準備——WebDriverAgent 安裝

碧霄問鼎的文章:《Xcode因為證照問題經常報的那些錯

====================================================

以及其他暫時還沒用到的文章:

yxys01的文章:《WebDriverAgent 天坑記

wonderfei的文章:《基於Facebook-WDA的iOS-UI自動化測試

Winnie_zi 的文章:《iOS 自動化—wda 搭建流程

 

 

 

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