1.web.xml程式碼如下
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" version="3.0"> <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name> <!-- Spring和mybatis的配置檔案 --> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:spring-mybatis.xml</param-value> </context-param> <!-- 編碼過濾器 --> <filter> <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class> <async-supported>true</async-supported> <init-param> <param-name>encoding</param-name> <param-value>UTF-8</param-value> </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <!-- Spring監聽器 --> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <!-- 防止Spring記憶體溢位監聽器 --> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.IntrospectorCleanupListener</listener-class> </listener> <!-- Spring MVC servlet --> <servlet> <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> <async-supported>true</async-supported> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name> <!-- 此處可以可以配置成*.do,對應struts的字尾習慣 這裡代表攔截如下兩種字尾的請求,如果只寫 /,那麼代表攔截所有資源 --> <url-pattern>*.json</url-pattern> <url-pattern>*.jhtml</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>/index.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> </web-app> <!-- 讀取spring和shiro配置檔案 --> <!-- <context-param> --> <!-- <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> --> <!-- <param-value>classpath:spring-shiro.xml</param-value> --> <!-- </context-param> --> <!-- 設計路徑變數值 --> <!-- <context-param> --> <!-- <param-name>webAppRootKey</param-name> --> <!-- <param-value>springmvc.root</param-value> --> <!-- </context-param> --> <!-- shiro過濾器 --> <!-- <filter> --> <!-- <filter-name>shiroFilter</filter-name> --> <!-- <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class> --> <!-- <init-param> --> <!-- <param-name>targetFilterLifecycle</param-name> --> <!-- <param-value>true</param-value> --> <!-- </init-param> --> <!-- </filter> --> <!-- <filter-mapping> --> <!-- <filter-name>shiroFilter</filter-name> --> <!-- <url-pattern>*.jhtml</url-pattern> --> <!-- <url-pattern>*.json</url-pattern> --> <!-- </filter-mapping> -->
2.當有兩個以上的.xml檔案載入時,錯誤範例
<!-- Spring和mybatis的配置檔案 --> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:spring-mybatis.xml</param-value> </context-param> <!-- Spring-shiro的配置檔案 --> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:spring-shiro.xml</param-value> </context-param>
正確寫法
<!-- Spring和mybatis的配置檔案與 Spring-shiro的配置檔案 --> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:spring-mybatis.xml,classpath:spring-shiro.xml</param-value> </context-param>