iOS極光推送封裝
通常來說專案中的推送功能一般是使用第三方來實現，可以極大的降低開發時間及成本，下面就簡單介紹下關於極光推送的一個簡易封裝使用
整合步驟及使用注意點
/* 遠端推送整合指南 （使用極光SDK）
1、準備生產、開發環境.p12檔案 http://docs.jpush.io/client/ios_tutorials/#ios_1
2、下載需要整合SDK http://docs.jpush.io/resources/#sdk
2.1 下載 JPush-iOS-SDK ，得到一個lib 和一個Demo，將lib 匯入專案中；
libz.tbd ---》 注：Xcode7需要的是libz.tbd；Xcode7以下版本是libz.dylib
2.2 同時建立並配置PushConfig.plist檔案在 SDK目錄下
2.2 註冊帳號：https://www.jpush.cn；
2.3 新增應用名，上傳對應環境的.p12檔案；此步完成後得到一對字串 AppKey 和 MasterSecret；
3、在 AppDelegate.m 中複製如下程式碼：
------AppDelegate.m 的呼叫示例------------------------------------------------------------
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions{
//配置推送
[ZQPushManager configurePushWithOptions:launchOptions];
return YES;
}
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken:(NSData *)deviceToken
{
[ZQPushManager registerDeviceToken:deviceToken];
}
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didReceiveRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary *)userInfo
{
[ZQPushManager handleRemoteNotification:userInfo];
}
-(void)application:(UIApplication *)application didReceiveRemoteNotification:(nonnull NSDictionary *)userInfo fetchCompletionHandler:(nonnull void (^)(UIBackgroundFetchResult))completionHandler
{
[ZQPushManager handleRemoteNotification:userInfo fetchCompletionHandler:completionHandler];
}
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didReceiveLocalNotification:(nonnull UILocalNotification *)notification
{
[ZQPushManager handleLocalNotificationForRemotePush:notification];
}
- (void)applicationWillEnterForeground:(UIApplication *)application {
[ZQPushManager configurePushWithOptions:nil];
}
- (void)applicationWillResignActive:(UIApplication *)application {
[ZQPushManager sharedManager].justInBack = YES;
}
------AppDelegate.m 的呼叫完成----------------------------------------------------------
4、打包給測試開發、生產環境，釋出appstore配置；
測試地址包：埠地址為測試環境，證書使用開發證書，測試手機直接連線電腦安裝；
正式地址包（避免線上正式使用者收到）：埠地址為正式環境，證書使用生產證書，測試手機用ad-hoc包安裝；
釋出appstore：埠地址為正式，證書使用生產證書，釋出；
4.1 PushConfig.plist配置說明；
APS_FOR_PRODUCTION （備用引數，暫時不需要配置）：0表示開發證書，1表示生產證書；
CHANNEL（不需要配置）：在工程 - TARGETS - BuildSetting - SearchPaths - User Header Search Paths
新增PushConfig.plist在工程中的相對路徑（列如：$(SRCROOT)/plugIn/JPush/PushConfig.Plist，plugIn、JPush為資料夾））
APP_KEY：配置為極光開發或者生產AppKey；
注意：極光目前通過同一個賬號來區分開發和生產環境，而我們後臺是通過兩個極光賬號區別環境（測試賬號對應極光開發環境，正式賬號對應生產環境），極光並不通過賬號來區分ios的環境。
4.2 ZQPushManager.m裡在clickRemoteNotification裡配置app埠地址；
5、細節注意：
method_2 didReceiveLocalNotification
method_1 didReceiveRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary *)userInfo
fetchCompletionHandler:
* 在iOS7.0之後，在前臺收到遠端通知，或者點選了後臺的通知，都會呼叫method_1的方法 ，userInfo就是收到的通知，可根據需要做相應的處理；
5.1 後臺收到的遠端通知，會自動下拉彈出，而前臺收到時，不會彈出，需要單獨處理，一般的做法有3種：
5.1.1 轉化成本地通知，丟到通知欄；
5.1.2 轉化成AlertView彈出；
5.1.3 定義一個和系統通知一樣的效果彈出； (PS：這個我還沒實現 )
5.2 判斷使用者是否允許通知；
5.2 5.1.1轉換成本地通知時，會呼叫一次method_2；點選通知欄的本地通知時會再呼叫一次，要做區分；
5.3 未獲得通知授權時候的跳轉： @"prefs:root=NOTIFICATIONS_ID&path=com.365sji.iChanl"；
5.4 應用內登出遠端通知；傳送一條極光指定的通知 kJPFNetworkDidCloseNotification；
5.5 開啟和登出之間的快速轉換：
當使用者前往5.2，就判斷可能重新啟用通知，此時在willEnterForground重新註冊通知；
*/
- 建立一個Nsobjct 的類 ( ZQLPushManager )
.h檔案
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface ZQLPushManager : NSObject
@property (nonatomic) BOOL justInBack;
@property (nonatomic) BOOL clickNotification;
+ (ZQLPushManager *)shareManager;
/// 配置推送
+ (void)configurePushWithOptions:(NSDictionary*)launchOptions;
///註冊token
+ (void)registerDeviceToken:(NSData *)deviceToken;
/// 操作收到的遠端訊息
+ (void)handleRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary*)notification;
/// 遠端訊息操作完成
+ (void)handleRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary*)notification fetchCompletionHandler:(void (^)(UIBackgroundFetchResult))completionHandler;
///處理遠端通知轉化而來的本地通知
+ (void)handleLocalNotificationForRemotePush:(UILocalNotification*)notification;
/// 處理訊息內容
+ (void)clickRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary*)notification;
///清理角標
+ (void)clearBadge;
///是否開啟了允許通知
+ (BOOL)isOpenRemoteNotification;
///取消註冊通知
+ (void)unregisterRemoteNotifications;
///允許/取消允許通知switch事件 on == 允許通知
+ (void)changeRemotePushState:(UISwitch*)sender;
@end
** .m檔案**
#import "ZQLPushManager.h"
#import "JPUSHService.h"
@implementation ZQLPushManager
static ZQLPushManager* manager = nil;
+(ZQLPushManager *)shareManager
{
static dispatch_once_t onceToken;
dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^{
manager = [[ZQLPushManager alloc] init];
});
return manager;
}
- (instancetype)init
{
self = [super init];
if (self) {
self.justInBack = NO;
self.clickNotification = NO;
}
return self;
}
/// 配置推送
+ (void)configurePushWithOptions:(NSDictionary*)launchOptions
{
if (![DataManager sharedManager].allowRemotePush){ // 如果使用者不允許通知
return;
}else{
// 註冊
[self registerRemoteNotification];
[DataManager sharedManager].remotePushStateMaybeChange = NO;
}
// 初始化
[JPUSHService setupWithOption:launchOptions];
// 設定tag和標籤
// [self setTagsAndAlias];
// 如果通過點選推送通知啟動應用
if (launchOptions != nil) {
NSDictionary *dictionary = [launchOptions objectForKey:UIApplicationLaunchOptionsRemoteNotificationKey];
if (dictionary != nil) {
[self clickRemoteNotification:dictionary];
[self clearBadge];
}
}
}
/// 註冊遠端通知
+ (void)registerRemoteNotification
{
// Required
if ([[UIDevice currentDevice].systemVersion floatValue] >= 8.0) {
//可以新增自定義categories
[JPUSHService registerForRemoteNotificationTypes:(UIUserNotificationTypeBadge |
UIUserNotificationTypeSound |
UIUserNotificationTypeAlert)
categories:nil];
} else {
//categories 必須為nil
[JPUSHService registerForRemoteNotificationTypes:(UIRemoteNotificationTypeBadge |
UIRemoteNotificationTypeSound |
UIRemoteNotificationTypeAlert)
categories:nil];
}
}
///在前臺和狀態列收到遠端訊息
+(void)handleRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary*)notification fetchCompletionHandler:(nonnull void (^)(UIBackgroundFetchResult))completionHandler
{
[ZQLPushManager handleRemoteNotification:notification];
//獲取通知的標題和描述
NSString* messageTitle = [[notification objectForKey:@"aps"]objectForKey:@"alert"];
NSString* description = [notification objectForKey:@"videoDesc"];
// 應用從後臺點選訊息進入
if ([UIApplication sharedApplication].applicationState == UIApplicationStateInactive && ([ZQLPushManager shareManager].justInBack)){
[ZQLPushManager clickRemoteNotification:notification];
}else{ //正在通知欄或前臺
UILocalNotification *localNotification = [[UILocalNotification alloc] init];
localNotification.userInfo = notification;
localNotification.soundName = UILocalNotificationDefaultSoundName;
localNotification.alertBody = description;
[ZQLPushManager shareManager].clickNotification = NO;
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] presentLocalNotificationNow:localNotification];
// 應用正在前臺
if ([UIApplication sharedApplication].applicationState == UIApplicationStateActive) {
#warning 後續自定義通知效果，仿原生；
// 如果當前控制器不是視訊播放控制器
// if (![DataManager sharedManager].isMovieDetailVC) {
kSelfWeak;
UIAlertView* alert = [UIAlertView alertViewWithTitle:messageTitle message:description cancelButtonTitle:@"取消" otherButtonTitles:@[@"前往"] onDismiss:^(NSInteger buttonIndex, NSString *buttonTitle) {
if ([buttonTitle isEqualToString:@"前往"]) {
[weakSelf clickRemoteNotification:notification];
}
} onCancel:^{
[weakSelf clearBadge];
}];
[alert show];
}
// }
}
completionHandler(UIBackgroundFetchResultNewData);
}
///處理遠端通知轉化而來的本地通知
+ (void)handleLocalNotificationForRemotePush:(UILocalNotification*)notification
{
if ([UIApplication sharedApplication].applicationState == UIApplicationStateInactive&&[ZQLPushManager shareManager].justInBack)
{ // 如果使用者點選通知進入
[ZQLPushManager clickRemoteNotification:notification.userInfo];
}
[ZQLPushManager shareManager].clickNotification = YES;
}
/// 處理訊息
+ (void)clickRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary*)notification
{
[ZQLPushManager shareManager].justInBack = NO;
[self clearBadge];
NSString* videoType = [notification objectForKey:@"videoType"];
NSString* videoTypeValue = [notification objectForKey:@"videoTypeValue"];
UIViewController* destinationVC = nil;
// 如果是通過messageId跳轉
if ([[NSString stringBySpaceTrim:videoTypeValue] isEqualToString:@""]) {
NSString* messageId = [notification objectForKey:@"messageId"];
NSString* contentStr = isTrueEnvironment ? @"view/messageDetails.html?newsId=" : @"daziboApp/view/messageDetails.html?newsId=";
NSString* urlStr = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@://%@/%@%@",kHttpHead,kServerResourceHost, contentStr,messageId];
NSLog(@"**************%@",urlStr);
// destinationVC = [[XYWebVC alloc] initWithURLString:urlStr];
// destinationVC.navigationItem.title = @"訊息";
}else if ([videoType isEqualToString:@"1"]) { //如果是視訊ID
// destinationVC = [[MovieDetialVC alloc] initWithVideoId:videoTypeValue];
}else if ([videoType isEqualToString:@"2"]){ //如果是視訊網址
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:[NSURL URLWithString:videoTypeValue]];
// destinationVC = [[XYWebVC alloc] initWithURLString:videoTypeValue];
}else{
return;
}
id rootVC = [[UIApplication sharedApplication] keyWindow].rootViewController;
if ([rootVC isKindOfClass:[CLNavigationController class]]) {
CLNavigationController * navc = (CLNavigationController *)rootVC;
[navc pushViewController:destinationVC animated:YES];
}else{
[rootVC presentViewController:destinationVC animated:YES completion:^{
}];
}
}
///清除角標
+ (void)clearBadge
{
[JPUSHService resetBadge];
[UIApplication sharedApplication].applicationIconBadgeNumber = 1;
[UIApplication sharedApplication].applicationIconBadgeNumber = 0;
}
/// 設定tag和標籤
+ (void)setTagsAndAlias
{
[JPUSHService setAlias:@"159" callbackSelector:nil object:nil];
[JPUSHService setTags:[NSSet set] callbackSelector:nil object:nil];
[JPUSHService setTags:[NSSet set] alias:nil callbackSelector:nil target:nil];
}
+ (BOOL)isOpenRemoteNotification
{
BOOL isOpenNotification;
if ([[UIDevice currentDevice].systemVersion floatValue] >= 8.0) {
isOpenNotification = !([[UIApplication sharedApplication]currentUserNotificationSettings].types == 0) ;
} else {
isOpenNotification = !([[UIApplication sharedApplication]enabledRemoteNotificationTypes] == UIRemoteNotificationTypeNone);
}
return isOpenNotification;
}
+ (void)unregisterRemoteNotifications
{
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] unregisterForRemoteNotifications];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:kJPFNetworkDidCloseNotification object:nil];
}
+ (void)changeRemotePushState:(UISwitch*)sender
{
if (!sender.on){ //關閉通知
[ZQLPushManager unregisterRemoteNotifications];
}else{ // 開啟通知
// 先檢查使用者在手機設定中是否開啟了小自播通知
// 如果未開啟，提示使用者開啟
if (![ZQLPushManager isOpenRemoteNotification]) {
UIAlertView* alert = [UIAlertView alertViewWithTitle:@"提示" message:@"請在 設定 - 通知 中找到iChanl應用，\n勾選允許通知" cancelButtonTitle:@"取消" otherButtonTitles:@[@"確定"] onDismiss:^(NSInteger buttonIndex, NSString *buttonTitle) {
[DataManager sharedManager].remotePushStateMaybeChange = YES;
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"prefs:root=NOTIFICATIONS_ID&path=com.365sji.iChanl"]];
} onCancel:^{
sender.on = NO;
[DataManager sharedManager].allowRemotePush = sender.on;
}];
[alert show];
}else{ //如果已開啟，馬上註冊推送通知
[ZQLPushManager configurePushWithOptions:nil];
}
[DataManager sharedManager].allowRemotePush = sender.on;
}
}
/* 呼叫極光API */
+ (void)registerDeviceToken:(NSData *)deviceToken
{
[JPUSHService registerDeviceToken:deviceToken];
}
+ (void)handleRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary*)notification
{
[JPUSHService handleRemoteNotification:notification];
}相關文章
- iOS —— 極光推送和極光IMiOS
- iOS 極光推送整合與開發iOS
- iOS 極光推送遇到的問題iOS
- iOS-極光推送開發小結iOS
- 極光筆記丨iOS 15推送新特性筆記iOS
- 極光推送總結
- iOS_極光推送的UNNotificationServiceExtension實現富文字iOS
- 極光推送申請iOS推送證書p12及配置教程iOS
- 極光推送申請iOS推送證書p12及配置流程iOS
- 極光推送-java工具類Java
- 極光推送—java快速接入Java
- 極光推送證書篇
- Flutter應用整合極光推送Flutter
- 在 Laravel 中使用 極光推送Laravel
- 極光推送 tag alias 設定
- Swift3.0整合極光推送Swift
- Laravel 極光推送驅動，使用極光不再那麼麻煩！Laravel
- iOS .a庫打包成.framework（將極光推送的.a庫打包進framework）iOSFramework
- APP訊息推送 極光推送 示例程式碼APP
- 極光筆記｜極光推送在APICloud平臺的使用教程筆記APICloud
- 適配 iOS 10，極光推送使用者要做這 6 處更改iOS
- ios 極光推送獲取當前控制器進行介面跳轉iOS
- Android開發之極光推送的整合Android
- 極光推送-服務端端智慧人社訊息推送方式服務端
- [外掛擴充套件]APP極光推送外掛！套件APP
- JPush極光推送Java伺服器端例項Java伺服器
- Flutter 封裝：富文字 RichText 極簡封裝Flutter封裝
- 快捷地整合極光推送（JPush）到 Laravel 專案中Laravel
- axios封裝iOS封裝
- 封裝axios封裝iOS
- php 第三方 極光推送domo（Android版）PHPAndroid
- 在ionic專案中使用極光推送實現推送 & 伺服器端程式碼伺服器
- 使用極光推送實現分組傳送和服務端整合服務端
- 極光推送demo在android studio中無法執行Android
- 在Android裝置上使用極光推送id重複的原因分析和解決辦法Android
- axios封裝apiiOS封裝API
- iOS之WKWebView封裝iOSWebView封裝
- spring boot MySQL極簡封裝Spring BootMySql封裝