SAP PM 初級系列3 - 主資料相關的基礎設定

1，建立為使用者狀態授權的授權碼

1.1, 該配置的幫助資訊，

Create Authorization Keys for User Status Authorizations

In this step you define authorization keys which you can use to set up authorization checks when you manually set or delete a user status. When the system sets a user status as a reaction to business transaction, it does not perform an authorization check.

When you set or delete a user status, the system checks whether the user is authorized for this action. In addition to the status profile and the object type, the system also checks the authorization key assigned to the user status in question.

Example

You want to define that certain user statuses can be changed only by a specified employee group.

To do this, create an authorization key and assign it to the relevant user statuses.

In the general authorization maintenance you can then assign authorizations for this key via the authorization object B_USERSTAT.

1.2，配置路徑如下：

2, 定義使用者狀態

A status set by the user to complement the system status for a given status object.

You can use only a user status belonging to a status profile (defined in Customizing) and assigned to the relevant status object.

User statuses enable you to extend the control of business processes managed by the system status. You can set and delete user statuses manually when carrying out business transactions. 使用者狀態可以擴張系統狀態對於業務流程的控制。執行相關業務事務的時候，可以手工設定或刪除使用者狀態。

事務程式碼OIBS.

使用者狀態管理的物件包括裝置、通知單、維修工單。