Introductions(引用),在 Aspect 中稱為型別間的宣告,使切面能夠宣告被通知的物件(攔截的物件)實現給定的介面,並提供該介面的實現。
簡單點說可以將一個類的實現方法複製到未實現的類中,動態的擴充套件類沒有的方法。
通過 @DeclareParents 註解進行宣告,宣告在一個父型別的屬性上(比如介面),其中註解的屬性 value 指定對哪些路徑(包)下的類進行類方法擴充套件,defaultImpl 指定以哪個類為模板。
如下案例:
1)切面類:
@Aspect @Component public class LogAspects { @DeclareParents(value = "com.hrh.aop.*", defaultImpl = IndexDao.class) public static Dao dao; @Pointcut("execution(public * com.hrh.aop.*.*(..))") public void pointcut() { } @Before("pointcut()") public void LogStart() { System.out.println("LogStart..."); } }
2)介面和實現類:
public interface Dao{ void query(); } @Repository public class IndexDao implements Dao{ public void query(){ System.out.println("query:"+this.getClass().getSimpleName()); } }
3)配置類:
@Configuration @EnableAspectJAutoProxy @ComponentScan("com.hrh.aop") public class Config { }
4)空類:
@Repository("orderDao") public class OrderDao{}
5)測試和結果:
public static void main(String[] args) { AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(Config.class); Dao bean = (Dao) context.getBean("indexDao"); bean.query(); System.out.println("----------"); Dao dao = (Dao) context.getBean("orderDao"); dao.query(); } =========結果========== LogStart... query:IndexDao ---------- query:IndexDao
根據前文Spring筆記(3) - SpringAOP基礎詳解和原始碼探究可以得知如下:
- @EnableAspectJAutoProxy(proxyTargetClass=false),表示使用JDK動態代理(預設);
- @EnableAspectJAutoProxy(proxyTargetClass=true),表示使用CGLIB代理;
debug執行後檢視beanFactory的OrderDao和IndexDao代理後的物件,如下圖:
從上面可以看到IndexDao的物件是使用JDK代理的,而OrderDao的物件是CGLIB代理的。
那麼當設定@EnableAspectJAutoProxy(proxyTargetClass=true)時,是如下圖:
由此可以判定@DeclareParents註解給攔截到的類進行代理使用的是CGLIB代理(其實OrderDao沒有實現任何介面,所以最終實現的是CGLIB),那麼可以檢視下代理類生成的內容是什麼,可以在context前面加一行程式碼將代理類class檔案存入本地磁碟:
System.setProperty(DebuggingClassWriter.DEBUG_LOCATION_PROPERTY, "xxx");//xxx是存放代理類class的本地路徑 AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(Config.class);
下面是代理類class反編譯後的完整程式碼(感興趣可以完全開啟,完全的很多內容,包含了各種父類的方法,比如toString、clone、equals、hashCode):
// // Source code recreated from a .class file by IntelliJ IDEA // (powered by Fernflower decompiler) // package com.hrh.aop; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.lang.reflect.UndeclaredThrowableException; import org.aopalliance.aop.Advice; import org.springframework.aop.Advisor; import org.springframework.aop.SpringProxy; import org.springframework.aop.TargetClassAware; import org.springframework.aop.TargetSource; import org.springframework.aop.framework.Advised; import org.springframework.aop.framework.AopConfigException; import org.springframework.cglib.core.ReflectUtils; import org.springframework.cglib.core.Signature; import org.springframework.cglib.proxy.Callback; import org.springframework.cglib.proxy.Dispatcher; import org.springframework.cglib.proxy.Factory; import org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodInterceptor; import org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy; import org.springframework.cglib.proxy.NoOp; public class OrderDao$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$ee33136 extends OrderDao implements Dao, SpringProxy, Advised, Factory { private boolean CGLIB$BOUND; public static Object CGLIB$FACTORY_DATA; private static final ThreadLocal CGLIB$THREAD_CALLBACKS; private static final Callback[] CGLIB$STATIC_CALLBACKS; private MethodInterceptor CGLIB$CALLBACK_0; private MethodInterceptor CGLIB$CALLBACK_1; private NoOp CGLIB$CALLBACK_2; private Dispatcher CGLIB$CALLBACK_3; private Dispatcher CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; private MethodInterceptor CGLIB$CALLBACK_5; private MethodInterceptor CGLIB$CALLBACK_6; private static Object CGLIB$CALLBACK_FILTER; private static final Method CGLIB$equals$0$Method; private static final MethodProxy CGLIB$equals$0$Proxy; private static final Object[] CGLIB$emptyArgs; private static final Method CGLIB$toString$1$Method; private static final MethodProxy CGLIB$toString$1$Proxy; private static final Method CGLIB$hashCode$2$Method; private static final MethodProxy CGLIB$hashCode$2$Proxy; private static final Method CGLIB$clone$3$Method; private static final MethodProxy CGLIB$clone$3$Proxy; private static final Method CGLIB$query$4$Method; private static final MethodProxy CGLIB$query$4$Proxy; static void CGLIB$STATICHOOK5() { CGLIB$THREAD_CALLBACKS = new ThreadLocal(); CGLIB$emptyArgs = new Object[0]; Class var0 = Class.forName("com.hrh.aop.OrderDao$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$ee33136"); Class var1; Method[] var10000 = ReflectUtils.findMethods(new String[]{"equals", "(Ljava/lang/Object;)Z", "toString", "()Ljava/lang/String;", "hashCode", "()I", "clone", "()Ljava/lang/Object;"}, (var1 = Class.forName("java.lang.Object")).getDeclaredMethods()); CGLIB$equals$0$Method = var10000[0]; CGLIB$equals$0$Proxy = MethodProxy.create(var1, var0, "(Ljava/lang/Object;)Z", "equals", "CGLIB$equals$0"); CGLIB$toString$1$Method = var10000[1]; CGLIB$toString$1$Proxy = MethodProxy.create(var1, var0, "()Ljava/lang/String;", "toString", "CGLIB$toString$1"); CGLIB$hashCode$2$Method = var10000[2]; CGLIB$hashCode$2$Proxy = MethodProxy.create(var1, var0, "()I", "hashCode", "CGLIB$hashCode$2"); CGLIB$clone$3$Method = var10000[3]; CGLIB$clone$3$Proxy = MethodProxy.create(var1, var0, "()Ljava/lang/Object;", "clone", "CGLIB$clone$3"); CGLIB$query$4$Method = ReflectUtils.findMethods(new String[]{"query", "()V"}, (var1 = Class.forName("com.hrh.aop.Dao")).getDeclaredMethods())[0]; CGLIB$query$4$Proxy = MethodProxy.create(var1, var0, "()V", "query", "CGLIB$query$4"); } final boolean CGLIB$equals$0(Object var1) { return super.equals(var1); } public final boolean equals(Object var1) { try { MethodInterceptor var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_5; if (this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_5 == null) { CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this); var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_5; } if (var10000 != null) { Object var4 = var10000.intercept(this, CGLIB$equals$0$Method, new Object[]{var1}, CGLIB$equals$0$Proxy); return var4 == null ? false : (Boolean)var4; } else { return super.equals(var1); } } catch (Error | RuntimeException var2) { throw var2; } catch (Throwable var3) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var3); } } final String CGLIB$toString$1() { return super.toString(); } public final String toString() { try { MethodInterceptor var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_0; if (this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_0 == null) { CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this); var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_0; } return var10000 != null ? (String)var10000.intercept(this, CGLIB$toString$1$Method, CGLIB$emptyArgs, CGLIB$toString$1$Proxy) : super.toString(); } catch (Error | RuntimeException var1) { throw var1; } catch (Throwable var2) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var2); } } final int CGLIB$hashCode$2() { return super.hashCode(); } public final int hashCode() { try { MethodInterceptor var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_6; if (this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_6 == null) { CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this); var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_6; } if (var10000 != null) { Object var3 = var10000.intercept(this, CGLIB$hashCode$2$Method, CGLIB$emptyArgs, CGLIB$hashCode$2$Proxy); return var3 == null ? 0 : ((Number)var3).intValue(); } else { return super.hashCode(); } } catch (Error | RuntimeException var1) { throw var1; } catch (Throwable var2) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var2); } } final Object CGLIB$clone$3() throws CloneNotSupportedException { return super.clone(); } protected final Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException { try { MethodInterceptor var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_0; if (this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_0 == null) { CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this); var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_0; } return var10000 != null ? var10000.intercept(this, CGLIB$clone$3$Method, CGLIB$emptyArgs, CGLIB$clone$3$Proxy) : super.clone(); } catch (Error | CloneNotSupportedException | RuntimeException var1) { throw var1; } catch (Throwable var2) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var2); } } final void CGLIB$query$4() { super.query(); } public final void query() { try { MethodInterceptor var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_0; if (this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_0 == null) { CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this); var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_0; } if (var10000 != null) { var10000.intercept(this, CGLIB$query$4$Method, CGLIB$emptyArgs, CGLIB$query$4$Proxy); } else { super.query(); } } catch (Error | RuntimeException var1) { throw var1; } catch (Throwable var2) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var2); } } public static MethodProxy CGLIB$findMethodProxy(Signature var0) { String var10000 = var0.toString(); switch(var10000.hashCode()) { case -1166709331: if (var10000.equals("query()V")) { return CGLIB$query$4$Proxy; } break; case -508378822: if (var10000.equals("clone()Ljava/lang/Object;")) { return CGLIB$clone$3$Proxy; } break; case 1826985398: if (var10000.equals("equals(Ljava/lang/Object;)Z")) { return CGLIB$equals$0$Proxy; } break; case 1913648695: if (var10000.equals("toString()Ljava/lang/String;")) { return CGLIB$toString$1$Proxy; } break; case 1984935277: if (var10000.equals("hashCode()I")) { return CGLIB$hashCode$2$Proxy; } } return null; } public final int indexOf(Advice var1) { try { Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; if (this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4 == null) { CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this); var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; } return ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).indexOf(var1); } catch (Error | RuntimeException var2) { throw var2; } catch (Throwable var3) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var3); } } public final int indexOf(Advisor var1) { try { Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; if (this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4 == null) { CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this); var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; } return ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).indexOf(var1); } catch (Error | RuntimeException var2) { throw var2; } catch (Throwable var3) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var3); } } public final boolean isFrozen() { try { Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; if (this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4 == null) { CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this); var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; } return ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).isFrozen(); } catch (Error | RuntimeException var1) { throw var1; } catch (Throwable var2) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var2); } } public final void setTargetSource(TargetSource var1) { try { Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; if (this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4 == null) { CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this); var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; } ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).setTargetSource(var1); } catch (Error | RuntimeException var2) { throw var2; } catch (Throwable var3) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var3); } } public final Advisor[] getAdvisors() { try { Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; if (this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4 == null) { CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this); var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; } return ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).getAdvisors(); } catch (Error | RuntimeException var1) { throw var1; } catch (Throwable var2) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var2); } } public final boolean isProxyTargetClass() { try { Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; if (this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4 == null) { CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this); var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; } return ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).isProxyTargetClass(); } catch (Error | RuntimeException var1) { throw var1; } catch (Throwable var2) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var2); } } public final void addAdvice(Advice var1) throws AopConfigException { try { Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; if (this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4 == null) { CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this); var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; } ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).addAdvice(var1); } catch (Error | AopConfigException | RuntimeException var2) { throw var2; } catch (Throwable var3) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var3); } } public final void addAdvice(int var1, Advice var2) throws AopConfigException { try { Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; if (this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4 == null) { CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this); var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; } ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).addAdvice(var1, var2); } catch (Error | AopConfigException | RuntimeException var3) { throw var3; } catch (Throwable var4) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var4); } } public final boolean replaceAdvisor(Advisor var1, Advisor var2) throws AopConfigException { try { Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; if (this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4 == null) { CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this); var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; } return ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).replaceAdvisor(var1, var2); } catch (Error | AopConfigException | RuntimeException var3) { throw var3; } catch (Throwable var4) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var4); } } public final void addAdvisor(int var1, Advisor var2) throws AopConfigException { try { Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; if (this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4 == null) { CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this); var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; } ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).addAdvisor(var1, var2); } catch (Error | AopConfigException | RuntimeException var3) { throw var3; } catch (Throwable var4) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var4); } } public final void addAdvisor(Advisor var1) throws AopConfigException { try { Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; if (this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4 == null) { CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this); var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; } ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).addAdvisor(var1); } catch (Error | AopConfigException | RuntimeException var2) { throw var2; } catch (Throwable var3) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var3); } } public final boolean isPreFiltered() { try { Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; if (this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4 == null) { CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this); var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; } return ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).isPreFiltered(); } catch (Error | RuntimeException var1) { throw var1; } catch (Throwable var2) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var2); } } public final boolean removeAdvice(Advice var1) { try { Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; if (this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4 == null) { CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this); var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; } return ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).removeAdvice(var1); } catch (Error | RuntimeException var2) { throw var2; } catch (Throwable var3) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var3); } } public final void removeAdvisor(int var1) throws AopConfigException { try { Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; if (this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4 == null) { CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this); var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; } ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).removeAdvisor(var1); } catch (Error | AopConfigException | RuntimeException var2) { throw var2; } catch (Throwable var3) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var3); } } public final boolean removeAdvisor(Advisor var1) { try { Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; if (this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4 == null) { CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this); var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; } return ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).removeAdvisor(var1); } catch (Error | RuntimeException var2) { throw var2; } catch (Throwable var3) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var3); } } public final TargetSource getTargetSource() { try { Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; if (this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4 == null) { CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this); var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; } return ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).getTargetSource(); } catch (Error | RuntimeException var1) { throw var1; } catch (Throwable var2) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var2); } } public final void setPreFiltered(boolean var1) { try { Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; if (this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4 == null) { CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this); var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; } ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).setPreFiltered(var1); } catch (Error | RuntimeException var2) { throw var2; } catch (Throwable var3) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var3); } } public final boolean isExposeProxy() { try { Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; if (this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4 == null) { CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this); var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; } return ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).isExposeProxy(); } catch (Error | RuntimeException var1) { throw var1; } catch (Throwable var2) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var2); } } public final void setExposeProxy(boolean var1) { try { Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; if (this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4 == null) { CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this); var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; } ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).setExposeProxy(var1); } catch (Error | RuntimeException var2) { throw var2; } catch (Throwable var3) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var3); } } public final Class[] getProxiedInterfaces() { try { Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; if (this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4 == null) { CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this); var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; } return ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).getProxiedInterfaces(); } catch (Error | RuntimeException var1) { throw var1; } catch (Throwable var2) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var2); } } public final boolean isInterfaceProxied(Class var1) { try { Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; if (this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4 == null) { CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this); var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; } return ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).isInterfaceProxied(var1); } catch (Error | RuntimeException var2) { throw var2; } catch (Throwable var3) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var3); } } public final String toProxyConfigString() { try { Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; if (this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4 == null) { CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this); var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; } return ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).toProxyConfigString(); } catch (Error | RuntimeException var1) { throw var1; } catch (Throwable var2) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var2); } } public final Class getTargetClass() { try { Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; if (this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4 == null) { CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this); var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; } return ((TargetClassAware)var10000.loadObject()).getTargetClass(); } catch (Error | RuntimeException var1) { throw var1; } catch (Throwable var2) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var2); } } public OrderDao$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$ee33136() { try { super(); CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this); } catch (Error | RuntimeException var1) { throw var1; } catch (Throwable var2) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var2); } } public static void CGLIB$SET_THREAD_CALLBACKS(Callback[] var0) { CGLIB$THREAD_CALLBACKS.set(var0); } public static void CGLIB$SET_STATIC_CALLBACKS(Callback[] var0) { CGLIB$STATIC_CALLBACKS = var0; } private static final void CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(Object var0) { OrderDao$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$ee33136 var1 = (OrderDao$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$ee33136)var0; if (!var1.CGLIB$BOUND) { var1.CGLIB$BOUND = true; Object var10000 = CGLIB$THREAD_CALLBACKS.get(); if (var10000 == null) { var10000 = CGLIB$STATIC_CALLBACKS; if (CGLIB$STATIC_CALLBACKS == null) { return; } } Callback[] var10001 = (Callback[])var10000; var1.CGLIB$CALLBACK_6 = (MethodInterceptor)((Callback[])var10000)[6]; var1.CGLIB$CALLBACK_5 = (MethodInterceptor)var10001[5]; var1.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4 = (Dispatcher)var10001[4]; var1.CGLIB$CALLBACK_3 = (Dispatcher)var10001[3]; var1.CGLIB$CALLBACK_2 = (NoOp)var10001[2]; var1.CGLIB$CALLBACK_1 = (MethodInterceptor)var10001[1]; var1.CGLIB$CALLBACK_0 = (MethodInterceptor)var10001[0]; } } public Object newInstance(Callback[] var1) { try { CGLIB$SET_THREAD_CALLBACKS(var1); OrderDao$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$ee33136 var10000 = new OrderDao$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$ee33136(); CGLIB$SET_THREAD_CALLBACKS((Callback[])null); return var10000; } catch (Error | RuntimeException var2) { throw var2; } catch (Throwable var3) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var3); } } public Object newInstance(Callback var1) { try { throw new IllegalStateException("More than one callback object required"); } catch (Error | RuntimeException var2) { throw var2; } catch (Throwable var3) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var3); } } public Object newInstance(Class[] var1, Object[] var2, Callback[] var3) { try { CGLIB$SET_THREAD_CALLBACKS(var3); OrderDao$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$ee33136 var10000 = new OrderDao$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$ee33136; switch(var1.length) { case 0: var10000.<init>(); CGLIB$SET_THREAD_CALLBACKS((Callback[])null); return var10000; default: throw new IllegalArgumentException("Constructor not found"); } } catch (Error | RuntimeException var4) { throw var4; } catch (Throwable var5) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var5); } } public Callback getCallback(int var1) { try { CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this); Object var10000; switch(var1) { case 0: var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_0; break; case 1: var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_1; break; case 2: var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_2; break; case 3: var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_3; break; case 4: var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4; break; case 5: var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_5; break; case 6: var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_6; break; default: var10000 = null; } return (Callback)var10000; } catch (Error | RuntimeException var2) { throw var2; } catch (Throwable var3) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var3); } } public void setCallback(int var1, Callback var2) { try { switch(var1) { case 0: this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_0 = (MethodInterceptor)var2; break; case 1: this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_1 = (MethodInterceptor)var2; break; case 2: this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_2 = (NoOp)var2; break; case 3: this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_3 = (Dispatcher)var2; break; case 4: this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4 = (Dispatcher)var2; break; case 5: this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_5 = (MethodInterceptor)var2; break; case 6: this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_6 = (MethodInterceptor)var2; } } catch (Error | RuntimeException var3) { throw var3; } catch (Throwable var4) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var4); } } public Callback[] getCallbacks() { try { CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this); return new Callback[]{this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_0, this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_1, this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_2, this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_3, this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4, this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_5, this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_6}; } catch (Error | RuntimeException var1) { throw var1; } catch (Throwable var2) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var2); } } public void setCallbacks(Callback[] var1) { try { this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_0 = (MethodInterceptor)var1[0]; this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_1 = (MethodInterceptor)var1[1]; this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_2 = (NoOp)var1[2]; this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_3 = (Dispatcher)var1[3]; this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4 = (Dispatcher)var1[4]; this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_5 = (MethodInterceptor)var1[5]; this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_6 = (MethodInterceptor)var1[6]; } catch (Error | RuntimeException var2) { throw var2; } catch (Throwable var3) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var3); } } static { CGLIB$STATICHOOK6(); CGLIB$STATICHOOK5(); } static void CGLIB$STATICHOOK6() { try { ; } catch (Error | RuntimeException var0) { throw var0; } catch (Throwable var1) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var1); } } }
從上面可以看到代理類裡面有query方法,代理類繼承了OrderDao和實現了Dao介面:
public class OrderDao$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$ee33136 extends OrderDao implements Dao, SpringProxy, Advised, Factory { ............................ final void CGLIB$query$4() { super.query(); } public final void query() { try { MethodInterceptor var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_0; if (this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_0 == null) { CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this); var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_0; } if (var10000 != null) { var10000.intercept(this, CGLIB$query$4$Method, CGLIB$emptyArgs, CGLIB$query$4$Proxy); } else { super.query(); } } catch (Error | RuntimeException var1) { throw var1; } catch (Throwable var2) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var2); } } ............................ }
從前文Spring筆記(3) - SpringAOP基礎詳解和原始碼探究可以得知在 AbstractAutoProxyCreator#wrapIfNecessary()中會對bean進行包裝增強(代理),下面打下斷點debug跟蹤下流程:
當執行到wrapIfNecessary方法下面的程式碼時,bean還是原物件(未被代理):
Object[] specificInterceptors = getAdvicesAndAdvisorsForBean(bean.getClass(), beanName, null);
當上面的程式碼執行完後,可以看到specificInterceptors陣列包含了advice(通知)、introducedInterface(引用介面)、typePatternClassFilter(class過濾規則,重點),其中advice包含了defaultImplType(預設實現型別,上面程式碼中定義的),可以看到是IndexDao,interfaceType(介面型別)可以看到是Dao,以上資訊是通過解析@DeclareParents註解而來的:
下面typePatternClassFilter裡面的詳情,可以看到,上面的資訊又包含在typePatternClassFilter裡面,同時裡面包含了過濾規則:
最後通過DefaultAopProxyFactory#createAopProxy方法建立的物件如下圖:
當執行query方法時,CglibAopProxy.DynamicAdvisedInterceptor#intercept方法進行攔截時,會執行父類的方法ReflectiveMethodInvocation#ReflectiveMethodInvocation:
執行完會跳轉到ReflectiveMethodInvocation#proceed執行方法的執行:
public Object proceed() throws Throwable { // We start with an index of -1 and increment early. if (this.currentInterceptorIndex == this.interceptorsAndDynamicMethodMatchers.size() - 1) { return invokeJoinpoint(); } //獲取通知 Object interceptorOrInterceptionAdvice = this.interceptorsAndDynamicMethodMatchers.get(++this.currentInterceptorIndex); if (interceptorOrInterceptionAdvice instanceof InterceptorAndDynamicMethodMatcher) { // Evaluate dynamic method matcher here: static part will already have // been evaluated and found to match. InterceptorAndDynamicMethodMatcher dm = (InterceptorAndDynamicMethodMatcher) interceptorOrInterceptionAdvice; if (dm.methodMatcher.matches(this.method, this.targetClass, this.arguments)) { return dm.interceptor.invoke(this); } else { // Dynamic matching failed. // Skip this interceptor and invoke the next in the chain. return proceed(); } } else { // It's an interceptor, so we just invoke it: The pointcut will have // been evaluated statically before this object was constructed. return ((MethodInterceptor) interceptorOrInterceptionAdvice).invoke(this);//執行方法 } }
下面執行delegate物件獲取到IndexDao,然後AopUtils.invokeJoinpointUsingReflection執行IndexDao的query實現方法:
其中getIntroductionDelegateFor方法中的delegate通過反射對預設實現型別進行構造方法例項化後呼叫例項化的方法:
總結:Introductions(引用)通過 @DeclareParents 註解實現,可以給一個空白類進行方法複製,它通過解析@DeclareParents 註解資訊,代理時將定義的靜態介面變數作為它的父類,並實現它的方法,方法執行時呼叫的是defaultImpl 指定的類别範本的實現方法;