首先看獲取和更新的介面
更新程式Program.cs
1 using System; 2 using System.Collections.Generic; 3 using System.Diagnostics; 4 using System.IO; 5 using System.Linq; 6 using System.Threading.Tasks; 7 using System.Windows.Forms; 8 9 namespace Update 10 { 11 static class Program 12 { 13 /// <summary> 14 /// 更新程式啟動後複製自身，使用副本進行更新 15 /// -h 不顯示介面 16 /// -c 不使用copy更新程式 17 /// -d 更新完成刪除自身，通常用在copy的更新程式 18 /// -b 更新下載到備份檔案，不替換原檔案 19 /// -r 更新完成執行的檔案，下一個引數為檔案路徑 20 /// -k 如果系統正在執行則幹掉 21 /// </summary> 22 [STAThread] 23 static void Main(string[] args) 24 { 25 Application.EnableVisualStyles(); 26 Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false); 27 Application.ThreadException += Application_ThreadException; 28 29 List<string> lst = args.ToList(); 30 if (!lst.Contains("-b") && !lst.Contains("-k")) 31 { 32 //這裡判斷成程式是否退出 33 if (Process.GetProcessesByName("serviceclient").Length > 0) 34 { 35 MessageBox.Show("服務正在執行，請退出後重試。", "提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information); 36 return; 37 } 38 } 39 40 if (lst.Contains("-k")) 41 { 42 var ps = Process.GetProcessesByName("serviceclient"); 43 if (ps.Length > 0) 44 { 45 ps[0].Kill(); 46 } 47 } 48 49 //副本更新程式執行 50 if (!lst.Contains("-c"))//不存在-c 則進行復制執行 51 { 52 string strFile = Path.Combine(Path.GetDirectoryName(Application.ExecutablePath), Guid.NewGuid().ToString() + ".exe"); 53 File.Copy(Application.ExecutablePath, strFile); 54 lst.Add("-c"); 55 lst.Add("-d"); 56 Process.Start(strFile, string.Join(" ", lst)); 57 } 58 else 59 { 60 Action actionAfter = null; 61 //將更新檔案替換到當前目錄 62 if (!lst.Contains("-b")) 63 { 64 actionAfter = () => 65 { 66 string strUpdatePath = Path.Combine(System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory, "UpdateCache\\"); 67 if (Directory.Exists(strUpdatePath) && Directory.GetFiles(strUpdatePath).Length > 0) 68 { 69 CopyFile(strUpdatePath, System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory, strUpdatePath); 70 if (File.Exists(Path.Combine(strUpdatePath, "ver.xml"))) 71 File.Copy(Path.Combine(strUpdatePath, "ver.xml"), Path.Combine(System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory, "ver.xml"), true); 72 Directory.Delete(strUpdatePath, true); 73 } 74 }; 75 } 76 try 77 { 78 //隱藏執行 79 if (!lst.Contains("-h")) 80 { 81 Application.Run(new FrmUpdate(actionAfter, true)); 82 } 83 else 84 { 85 FrmUpdate frm = new FrmUpdate(actionAfter); 86 frm.Down(); 87 } 88 } 89 catch (Exception ex) 90 { } 91 //執行更新後的檔案 92 if (lst.Contains("-r")) 93 { 94 int index = lst.IndexOf("-r"); 95 if (index + 1 < lst.Count) 96 { 97 string strFile = Path.Combine(System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory, lst[index + 1]); 98 if (File.Exists(strFile)) 99 { 100 Process.Start(strFile, "-u"); 101 } 102 } 103 } 104 //刪除自身 105 if (lst.Contains("-d")) 106 { 107 DeleteItself(); 108 } 109 } 110 Application.Exit(); 111 Process.GetCurrentProcess().Kill(); 112 } 113 114 private static void Application_ThreadException(object sender, System.Threading.ThreadExceptionEventArgs e) 115 { 116 throw new NotImplementedException(); 117 } 118 private static void CopyFile(string strSource, string strTo, string strBasePath) 119 { 120 string[] files = Directory.GetFiles(strSource); 121 foreach (var item in files) 122 { 123 string strFileName = Path.GetFileName(item).ToLower(); 124 125 if (strFileName == "ver.xml ") 126 { 127 continue; 128 } 129 //如果是版本檔案和檔案配置xml則跳過，複製完成後再替換這2個檔案 130 string strToPath = Path.Combine(strTo, item.Replace(strBasePath, "")); 131 var strdir = Path.GetDirectoryName(strToPath); 132 if (!Directory.Exists(strdir)) 133 { 134 Directory.CreateDirectory(strdir); 135 } 136 File.Copy(item, strToPath, true); 137 } 138 string[] dires = Directory.GetDirectories(strSource); 139 foreach (var item in dires) 140 { 141 CopyFile(item, strTo, strBasePath); 142 } 143 } 144 145 146 private static void DeleteItself() 147 { 148 ProcessStartInfo psi = new ProcessStartInfo("cmd.exe", "/C ping 1.1.1.1 -n 1 -w 1000 > Nul & Del " + Application.ExecutablePath); 149 psi.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden; 150 psi.CreateNoWindow = true; 151 Process.Start(psi); 152 } 153 } 154 }
更新程式介面
using System; using System.Collections; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Data; using System.Drawing; using System.IO; using System.Linq; using System.Net; using System.Security.Cryptography; using System.Text; using System.Threading; using System.Threading.Tasks; using System.Windows.Forms; using System.Xml; namespace HW.Print.ServiceClient.Update { public partial class FrmUpdate : Form { private static string m_strkey = "sdfadsfdsfasdf";//定義一個金鑰用以驗證許可權，不適用ticket Random r = new Random(); Action m_actionAfter = null; bool m_blnShow = false; public FrmUpdate(Action actionAfter, bool blnShow = false) { m_blnShow = blnShow; m_actionAfter = actionAfter; InitializeComponent(); } private void Form1_VisibleChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (Visible) { var rect = Screen.PrimaryScreen.WorkingArea; this.Location = new Point(rect.Right - this.Width, rect.Bottom - this.Height); } } private void FrmUpdate_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { Thread th = new Thread(() => { Down(); this.BeginInvoke(new MethodInvoker(delegate () { this.Close(); })); }); th.IsBackground = true; th.Start(); } private string CheckIsXP(string strUrl) { bool blnXp = false; if (Environment.OSVersion.Version.Major == 5 && Environment.OSVersion.Version.Minor == 1) { blnXp = true; } if (blnXp && strUrl.StartsWith("https")) { strUrl = "http" + strUrl.Substring(5); } return strUrl; } private void SetProcess(string strTitle, int? value, int? maxValue = null) { this.lblMsg.BeginInvoke(new MethodInvoker(delegate () { if (maxValue.HasValue) { this.progressBar1.Maximum = maxValue.Value; } if (value.HasValue) { this.progressBar1.Value = value.Value; } if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(strTitle)) { this.lblMsg.Text = strTitle; } lblValue.Text = this.progressBar1.Value + "/" + this.progressBar1.Maximum; })); } public void Down() { if (m_blnShow) SetProcess("正在檢查版本", null); try { //先清理掉舊檔案 try { if (Directory.Exists(System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "UpdateCache")) { Directory.Delete(System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "UpdateCache", true); } } catch { } if (!File.Exists(System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "setting.dat")) { Log.WriteLog("配置檔案setting.dat不存在！"); return; } string strFileUrl = File.ReadAllText(System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "setting.dat"); strFileUrl = CheckIsXP(strFileUrl); //獲取列表檔案 string json = HttpGet(strFileUrl.Trim('/') + "/getUpdaterList?key=" + Encrypt(m_strkey), Encoding.UTF8); ResponseMessage rm = fastJSON.JSON.ToObject<ResponseMessage>(json); if (rm == null) { Log.WriteLog("獲取更新檔案錯誤"); return; } if (!rm.Result) { Log.WriteLog("獲取更新檔案錯誤:" + rm.ErrorMessage); return; } //雲列表 Dictionary<string, DateTime> lstNewFiles = new Dictionary<string, DateTime>(); XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument(); doc.LoadXml(rm.KeyValue); var documentElement = doc.DocumentElement; var nodes = documentElement.SelectNodes("//files/file"); foreach (XmlNode item in nodes) { lstNewFiles[item.InnerText] = DateTime.Parse(item.Attributes["time"].Value); } List<string> lstUpdateFile = new List<string>(); string locationXml = System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "ver.xml"; if (!File.Exists(locationXml)) { lstUpdateFile = lstNewFiles.Keys.ToList(); } else { XmlDocument docLocation = new XmlDocument(); docLocation.Load(locationXml); var documentElementLocation = docLocation.DocumentElement; var nodesLocation = documentElementLocation.SelectNodes("//files/file"); foreach (XmlNode item in nodesLocation) { if (!lstNewFiles.ContainsKey(item.InnerText)) { lstUpdateFile.Add(item.InnerText); } else if (lstNewFiles[item.InnerText] < DateTime.Parse(item.Attributes["time"].Value)) { lstUpdateFile.Add(item.InnerText); } } } if (lstUpdateFile.Count > 0) { string strRootPath = System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "UpdateCache"; if (!System.IO.Directory.Exists(strRootPath)) { System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory(strRootPath); } SetProcess("", null, lstUpdateFile.Count); for (int i = 0; i < lstUpdateFile.Count; i++) { if (m_blnShow) SetProcess("正在下載：" + lstUpdateFile[i], i + 1); string filejson = HttpGet(strFileUrl.Trim('/') + "/downloadUpdaterFile?key=" + Encrypt(m_strkey) + "&file=" + System.Web.HttpUtility.UrlEncode(lstUpdateFile[i]), Encoding.UTF8); ResponseMessage filerm = fastJSON.JSON.ToObject<ResponseMessage>(filejson); if (rm == null) { Log.WriteLog("下載更新檔案錯誤"); return; } if (!rm.Result) { Log.WriteLog("下載更新檔案錯誤:" + rm.ErrorMessage); return; } string saveFile = Path.Combine(strRootPath, lstUpdateFile[i]); if (!Directory.Exists(Path.GetDirectoryName(saveFile))) { System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory(Path.GetDirectoryName(saveFile)); } string strbase64 = filerm.KeyValue; MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream(Convert.FromBase64String(strbase64)); FileStream fs = new FileStream(strRootPath + "\\" + lstUpdateFile[i], FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write); byte[] b = stream.ToArray(); fs.Write(b, 0, b.Length); fs.Close(); } doc.Save(System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "UpdateCache//ver.xml"); if (m_actionAfter != null) { if (m_blnShow) SetProcess("替換檔案", null); m_actionAfter(); } if (m_blnShow) SetProcess("更新完成。", null); } else { if (m_blnShow) SetProcess("沒有需要更新的檔案。", null); } } catch (Exception ex) { if (m_blnShow) SetProcess("獲取更新列表失敗：" + ex.Message, null); Log.WriteLog(ex.ToString()); } finally { if (m_blnShow) Thread.Sleep(3000); } } private static string encryptKey = "111222333444555666"; //預設金鑰向量 private static byte[] Keys = { 0x41, 0x72, 0x65, 0x79, 0x6F, 0x75, 0x6D, 0x79, 0x53, 0x6E, 0x6F, 0x77, 0x6D, 0x61, 0x6E, 0x3F }; /// <summary> /// 加密 /// </summary> /// <param name="encryptString"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static string Encrypt(string encryptString) { if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(encryptString)) return string.Empty; RijndaelManaged rijndaelProvider = new RijndaelManaged(); rijndaelProvider.Key = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(encryptKey.Substring(0, 32)); rijndaelProvider.IV = Keys; ICryptoTransform rijndaelEncrypt = rijndaelProvider.CreateEncryptor(); byte[] inputData = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(encryptString); byte[] encryptedData = rijndaelEncrypt.TransformFinalBlock(inputData, 0, inputData.Length); return System.Web.HttpUtility.UrlEncode(Convert.ToBase64String(encryptedData)); } public static string HttpGet(string url, Encoding encodeing, Hashtable headht = null) { HttpWebRequest request; //如果是傳送HTTPS請求 //if (url.StartsWith("https", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)) //{ //ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback = new RemoteCertificateValidationCallback(CheckValidationResult); request = WebRequest.Create(url) as HttpWebRequest; request.ServicePoint.Expect100Continue = false; request.ProtocolVersion = HttpVersion.Version11; request.KeepAlive = true; //} //else //{ // request = WebRequest.Create(url) as HttpWebRequest; //} request.Method = "GET"; //request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"; request.Accept = "*/*"; request.Timeout = 30000; request.AllowAutoRedirect = false; WebResponse response = null; string responseStr = null; if (headht != null) { foreach (DictionaryEntry item in headht) { request.Headers.Add(item.Key.ToString(), item.Value.ToString()); } } try { response = request.GetResponse(); if (response != null) { StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), encodeing); responseStr = reader.ReadToEnd(); reader.Close(); } } catch (Exception) { throw; } return responseStr; } } }
定義服務端介面，你可以用任意介面都行，我這裡用webapi
獲取檔案列表
1 [HttpGet] 2 public HttpResponseMessage GetUpdaterList(string key) 3 { 4 HttpResult httpResult = new HttpResult(); 5 if (!CheckKey(key)) 6 { 7 httpResult.KeyValue = ""; 8 httpResult.Result = false; 9 httpResult.ErrorMessage = "無許可權訪問"; 10 } 11 else 12 { 13 //獲取printupdate目錄下update.exe的修改日期返回 14 string path = Path.Combine(HttpRuntime.AppDomainAppPath, "printupdate"); 15 StringBuilder strXml = new StringBuilder(); 16 strXml.AppendLine("<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\" ?>"); 17 strXml.AppendLine("<files>"); 18 if (Directory.Exists(path)) 19 { 20 string[] fs = Directory.GetFiles(path, "*.*", SearchOption.AllDirectories); 21 var _p = path.ToLower().Trim().Length + 1; 22 foreach (var item in fs) 23 { 24 var dt = File.GetLastAccessTime(item); 25 strXml.AppendLine("<file time=\"" + dt.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") + "\">" + item.Substring(_p) + "</file>"); 26 } 27 } 28 strXml.AppendLine("</files>"); 29 30 httpResult.KeyValue = strXml.ToString(); 31 httpResult.Result = true; 32 httpResult.ErrorMessage = ""; 33 } 34 return new HttpResponseMessage { Content = new StringContent(httpResult.ToJson(), Encoding.GetEncoding("UTF-8"), "application/json") }; 35 }
下載檔案，我這裡將檔案序列號為base64字串了，你可以直接返回檔案流也行
1 [HttpGet] 2 public HttpResponseMessage DownloadUpdaterFile(string key, string file) 3 { 4 HttpResult httpResult = new HttpResult(); 5 if (!CheckKey(key)) 6 { 7 httpResult.KeyValue = ""; 8 httpResult.Result = false; 9 httpResult.ErrorMessage = "無許可權訪問"; 10 } 11 else 12 { 13 string path = Path.Combine(HttpRuntime.AppDomainAppPath + "printupdate", file); 14 if (!File.Exists(path)) 15 { 16 httpResult.KeyValue = ""; 17 httpResult.Result = false; 18 httpResult.ErrorMessage = "檔案不存在"; 19 } 20 else 21 { 22 httpResult = ConvertToBase64Type(path); 23 } 24 } 25 return new HttpResponseMessage { Content = new StringContent(httpResult.ToJson(), Encoding.GetEncoding("UTF-8"), "application/json") }; 26 27 }
1 HttpResult ConvertToBase64Type(string fileName) 2 { 3 HttpResult httpResult = new HttpResult(); 4 var byts = File.ReadAllBytes(fileName); 5 httpResult.KeyValue = Convert.ToBase64String(byts); 6 return httpResult; 7 }
1 bool CheckKey(string key) 2 { 3 return key == Encryption.Encrypt(m_strkey); 4 }
1 private static string encryptKey = "111222333444"; 2 3 //預設金鑰向量 4 private static byte[] Keys = { 0x41, 0x72, 0x65, 0x79, 0x6F, 0x75, 0x6D, 0x79, 0x53, 0x6E, 0x6F, 0x77, 0x6D, 0x61, 0x6E, 0x3F }; 5 /// <summary> 6 /// 加密 7 /// </summary> 8 /// <param name="encryptString"></param> 9 /// <returns></returns> 10 public static string Encrypt(string encryptString) 11 { 12 if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(encryptString)) 13 return string.Empty; 14 RijndaelManaged rijndaelProvider = new RijndaelManaged(); 15 rijndaelProvider.Key = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(encryptKey.Substring(0, 32)); 16 rijndaelProvider.IV = Keys; 17 ICryptoTransform rijndaelEncrypt = rijndaelProvider.CreateEncryptor(); 18 19 byte[] inputData = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(encryptString); 20 byte[] encryptedData = rijndaelEncrypt.TransformFinalBlock(inputData, 0, inputData.Length); 21 22 return Convert.ToBase64String(encryptedData); 23 }
需要注意的地方：
1、我這裡用到了json，那麼不能直接飲用json的dll檔案，會出現更新時候佔用的問題，可以使用fastjson的開原始碼，放進來解決，你可以直接使用xml格式的返回內容，這樣就不需要json了，這樣更方便
2、如果你的下載介面是返回的檔案流，那麼你更新程式裡面直接接收流儲存檔案就行了
3、Program.cs裡面，停止服務的功能，其實是可以通過傳遞引數的形式來停止，我這裡寫死了，你們根據自己需求修改
效果
你可以根據自己的需求，修改下介面效果，這是最簡單的示例介面而已。