C# .NET Framework 實現SM2加簽、驗籤

本文只實現SM2的加簽以及驗籤。
首先需要安裝包 Portable.BouncyCastle。然後建立類 EasyGmutil

Code

namespace ConsoleApp1
{
    public class EasyGmUtil
    {
        private static X9ECParameters x9ECParameters = GMNamedCurves.GetByName("sm2p256v1");
        private static ECDomainParameters ecDomainParameters = new ECDomainParameters(x9ECParameters.Curve, x9ECParameters.G, x9ECParameters.N);
    /**
      *
      * @param msg
      * @param userId
      * @param privateKey
      * @return r||s，直接拼接byte陣列的rs
      */
    public static byte[] signSm3WithSm2(byte[] msg, byte[] userId, byte[] privateKeyBytes)
    {
        ECPrivateKeyParameters privateKeyParameters = getPrivatekeyFromD(new BigInteger(1, privateKeyBytes));
        return rsAsn1ToPlainByteArray(signSm3WithSm2Asn1Rs(msg, userId, privateKeyParameters));
    }


    /**
      * @param msg
      * @param userId
      * @param privateKey
      * @return rs in <b>asn1 format</b>
      */
    public static byte[] signSm3WithSm2Asn1Rs(byte[] msg, byte[] userId, AsymmetricKeyParameter privateKey)
    {
        try
        {
            ISigner signer = SignerUtilities.InitSigner("SM3withSM2", true, privateKey, new SecureRandom());
            signer.BlockUpdate(msg, 0, msg.Length);
            byte[] sig = signer.GenerateSignature();
            return sig;
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            return null;
        }
    }


    /**
  *
  * @param msg
  * @param userId
  * @param rs r||s，直接拼接byte陣列的rs
  * @param publicKey
  * @return
  */
    public static bool verifySm3WithSm2(byte[] msg, byte[] userId, byte[] rs, byte[] publicKeyBytes)
    {
        if (rs == null || msg == null || userId == null) return false;
        if (rs.Length != RS_LEN * 2) return false;

        if (publicKeyBytes.Length != 64 && publicKeyBytes.Length != 65) throw new ArgumentException("err key length");
        BigInteger x, y;
        if (publicKeyBytes.Length > 64)
        {
            x = fromUnsignedByteArray(publicKeyBytes, 1, 32);
            y = fromUnsignedByteArray(publicKeyBytes, 33, 32);
        }
        else
        {
            x = fromUnsignedByteArray(publicKeyBytes, 0, 32);
            y = fromUnsignedByteArray(publicKeyBytes, 32, 32);
        }
        ECPublicKeyParameters publicKey = getPublickeyFromXY(x, y);
        return verifySm3WithSm2Asn1Rs(msg, userId, rsPlainByteArrayToAsn1(rs), publicKey);
    }

    public static BigInteger fromUnsignedByteArray(byte[] var0, int var1, int var2)
    {
        byte[] var3 = var0;
        if (var1 != 0 || var2 != var0.Length)
        {
            var3 = new byte[var2];
            Array.Copy(var0, var1, var3, 0, var2);
        }

        return new BigInteger(1, var3);
    }

    /**
     *
     * @param msg
     * @param userId
     * @param rs in <b>asn1 format</b>
     * @param publicKey
     * @return
     */

    public static bool verifySm3WithSm2Asn1Rs(byte[] msg, byte[] userId, byte[] sign, AsymmetricKeyParameter publicKey)
    {
        try
        {
            ISigner signer = SignerUtilities.GetSigner("SM3withSM2");
            signer.Init(false, publicKey);
            signer.BlockUpdate(msg, 0, msg.Length);
            return signer.VerifySignature(sign);
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            return false;
        }
    }

    public static ECPrivateKeyParameters getPrivatekeyFromD(BigInteger d)
    {
        return new ECPrivateKeyParameters(d, ecDomainParameters);
    }

    public static ECPublicKeyParameters getPublickeyFromXY(BigInteger x, BigInteger y)
    {
        return new ECPublicKeyParameters(x9ECParameters.Curve.CreatePoint(x, y), ecDomainParameters);
    }

    private const int RS_LEN = 32;

    private static byte[] bigIntToFixexLengthBytes(BigInteger rOrS)
    {
        // for sm2p256v1, n is 00fffffffeffffffffffffffffffffffff7203df6b21c6052b53bbf40939d54123,
        // r and s are the result of mod n, so they should be less than n and have length<=32
        byte[] rs = rOrS.ToByteArray();
        if (rs.Length == RS_LEN) return rs;
        else if (rs.Length == RS_LEN + 1 && rs[0] == 0) return Arrays.CopyOfRange(rs, 1, RS_LEN + 1);
        else if (rs.Length < RS_LEN)
        {
            byte[] result = new byte[RS_LEN];
            Arrays.Fill(result, (byte)0);
            Buffer.BlockCopy(rs, 0, result, RS_LEN - rs.Length, rs.Length);
            return result;
        }
        else
        {
            throw new ArgumentException("err rs: " + Hex.ToHexString(rs));
        }
    }

    /**
     * BC的SM3withSM2簽名得到的結果的rs是asn1格式的，這個方法轉化成直接拼接r||s
     * @param rsDer rs in asn1 format
     * @return sign result in plain byte array
     */
    private static byte[] rsAsn1ToPlainByteArray(byte[] rsDer)
    {
        Asn1Sequence seq = Asn1Sequence.GetInstance(rsDer);
        byte[] r = bigIntToFixexLengthBytes(DerInteger.GetInstance(seq[0]).Value);
        byte[] s = bigIntToFixexLengthBytes(DerInteger.GetInstance(seq[1]).Value);
        byte[] result = new byte[RS_LEN * 2];
        Buffer.BlockCopy(r, 0, result, 0, r.Length);
        Buffer.BlockCopy(s, 0, result, RS_LEN, s.Length);
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * BC的SM3withSM2驗籤需要的rs是asn1格式的，這個方法將直接拼接r||s的位元組陣列轉化成asn1格式
     * @param sign in plain byte array
     * @return rs result in asn1 format
     */
    private static byte[] rsPlainByteArrayToAsn1(byte[] sign)
    {
        if (sign.Length != RS_LEN * 2) throw new ArgumentException("err rs. ");
        BigInteger r = new BigInteger(1, Arrays.CopyOfRange(sign, 0, RS_LEN));
        BigInteger s = new BigInteger(1, Arrays.CopyOfRange(sign, RS_LEN, RS_LEN * 2));
        Asn1EncodableVector v = new Asn1EncodableVector();
        v.Add(new DerInteger(r));
        v.Add(new DerInteger(s));
        try
        {
            return new DerSequence(v).GetEncoded("DER");
        }
        catch (IOException e)
        {
            //log.Error("RsPlainByteArrayToAsn1 error: " + e.Message, e);
            return null;
        }
    }
}

}

此處為簽名及驗籤 Demo

Code

string PrivateKey = "AJciGDkPWcwX"; // 私鑰，用於加簽，此處是亂寫的
string PublicKey = "BFaPS+Hj3eXg4ENOXDjrpLhwNIY";  // 公鑰，與私鑰配對，此處是亂寫的
string userId = "";

string str = "TestContent";

//對字串簽名

byte[] signByte = EasyGmUtil.signSm3WithSm2(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(str),

Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(userId),  Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders.Base64.Decode(PrivateKey));

string signStr =  Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders.Base64.ToBase64String(signByte);
//驗籤

bool flag = EasyGmUtil.verifySm3WithSm2(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(str), Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(userId),

Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders.Base64.Decode(signStr),

Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders.Base64.Decode(PublicKey));