自動化專案基類實踐--視訊演示

FunTester發表於2020-04-05

相信一萬行程式碼的理論！

測試框架講完了，今天開始分享一些自己寫過的介面測試專案的程式碼，先分享一個基類的實踐。主要分享看ibase的介面實現，以及在實際工作中遇到的密碼加密，響應結構體校驗等等功能，還有一個重點就是構造方法和獲取基類物件的static方法。程式碼選了一個自己現在維護的比較熟悉的一個專案中間一些配置由於沒時間了，放到下期模組類裡面。歡迎各位多提提意見，關注FunTester交流測試相關。

視訊專題：

介面測試中業務驗證

點選觀看視訊

gitee地址：gitee.com/fanapi/test…

程式碼

package com.okayqa.studentapd.base;

import com.fun.base.bean.BeanUtil;
import com.fun.base.bean.RequestInfo;
import com.fun.base.interfaces.IBase;
import com.fun.config.HttpClientConstant;
import com.fun.config.SqlConstant;
import com.fun.config.SysInit;
import com.fun.frame.SourceCode;
import com.fun.frame.httpclient.FanLibrary;
import com.okayqa.common.Common;
import com.okayqa.common.RSAUtils;
import com.okayqa.common.Users;
import com.okayqa.studentapd.bean.UserInfoBean;
import com.okayqa.studentapd.profile.Profile;
import com.okayqa.studentapd.profile.UserApi;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpRequestBase;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import java.io.File;

/**
 * qa專案base類
 */
public class OkayBase extends SourceCode implements IBase {

    private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(OkayBase.class);

    private static OkayBase base;

    static {
        SqlConstant.REQUEST_TABLE = Common.SQL_REQUEST;
        SqlConstant.flag = Common.SQL_KEY;
        SqlConstant.PERFORMANCE_TABLE = Common.SQL_PERFORMANCE;
        if (FanLibrary.getiBase() == null) FanLibrary.setiBase(new OkayBase());
    }

    public static String HOST = Profile.HOST;

    private void getPublicKey() {
        JSONObject response = getPostResponse(Profile.PUBLICK_KEY_API, getParams());
        if (isRight(response)) {
            logger.info("public_key:{}", response.getJSONObject("data").getString("key"));
        }
    }

    /**
     * 登入響應
     */
    JSONObject loginResponse;

    UserInfoBean userInfoBean = new UserInfoBean();

    /**
     * 獲取物件方法
     * <p>
     * 暫未進行使用者管理，同意使用單例
     * </p>
     *
     * @return
     */
    public static OkayBase getBase() {
        if (base == null) base = new OkayBase(0);
        return base;
    }

    public static OkayBase getBase(int i) {
        return new OkayBase(i);
    }

    protected int uid;

    protected String token;

    protected String uname;

    protected String pwd;

    protected JSONObject cookies = new JSONObject();

    @Override
    public void login() {
        String url = UserApi.LOGIN;
        JSONObject params = getJson("uname=" + uname, "pwd=" + getPassword(pwd));
        loginResponse = getPostResponse(url, params);
        if (isRight(loginResponse)) {
            JSONObject data = loginResponse.getJSONObject("data");
            uid = data.getInteger("uid");
            token = data.getString("token");
            uname = data.getString("uname");
            BeanUtil.copyProperties(userInfoBean, data);
            logger.info("使用者：{}，登入成功！", uname);
        } else {
            logger.info("使用者：{}，登入失敗！", uname);
            output(loginResponse);
        }
    }


    /**
     * 預設使用使用者id的後六位作為密碼
     *
     * @param uname
     */
    public OkayBase(String uname) {
        this(uname, uname.substring(uname.length() - 6));
    }

    public OkayBase(String uname, String pwd) {
        this.uname = uname;
        this.pwd = pwd;
        login();
    }

    public OkayBase(int i) {
        this(Users.getStuUser(i), Users.getStuUser(i));
    }

    public OkayBase() {
    }

    public static String getPassword(String pwd) {
        return RSAUtils.getPassword(pwd);
    }

    public OkayBase(OkayBase okayBase) {
        this.pwd = okayBase.pwd;
        this.uid = okayBase.uid;
        this.uname = okayBase.uname;
        this.token = okayBase.token;
        this.userInfoBean = okayBase.userInfoBean;
        this.cookies = okayBase.cookies;
    }

    public JSONObject getParams() {
        JSONObject json = getJson("uid=" + uid, "token=" + token, "uname=" + uname);
        json.putAll(Profile.COMMON_PARAMS);
        return json;
    }

    @Override
    public void init(JSONObject jsonObject) {

    }

    @Override
    public void recordRequest() {

    }

    @Override
    public HttpRequestBase getRequest() {
        return null;
    }

    public JSONObject getLoginResponse() {
        return loginResponse;
    }

    public String getPwd() {
        return pwd;
    }

    public void setPwd(String pwd) {
        this.pwd = pwd;
    }

    public int getUid() {
        return uid;
    }

    public String getToken() {
        return token;
    }

    public void setToken(String token) {
        this.token = token;
    }

    public String getUname() {
        return uname;
    }

    public UserInfoBean getUserInfoBean() {
        return userInfoBean;
    }

    @Override
    public HttpGet getGet(String s) {
        return FanLibrary.getHttpGet(HOST + s);
    }

    @Override
    public HttpGet getGet(String s, JSONObject jsonObject) {
        return FanLibrary.getHttpGet(HOST + s, jsonObject);
    }

    @Override
    public HttpPost getPost(String s) {
        return FanLibrary.getHttpPost(HOST + s);
    }

    @Override
    public HttpPost getPost(String s, JSONObject jsonObject) {
        return FanLibrary.getHttpPost(HOST + s, jsonObject.toString());
    }

    @Override
    public HttpPost getPost(String s, JSONObject jsonObject, File file) {
        return FanLibrary.getHttpPost(HOST + s, jsonObject, file);
    }

    @Override
    public JSONObject getResponse(HttpRequestBase httpRequestBase) {
        setHeaders(httpRequestBase);
        JSONObject response = FanLibrary.getHttpResponse(httpRequestBase);
        handleResponseHeader(response);
        return response;
    }

    @Override
    public void setHeaders(HttpRequestBase httpRequestBase) {
        httpRequestBase.addHeader(Common.getRequestIdHeader());
        httpRequestBase.addHeader(FanLibrary.getHeader("token", token));
        httpRequestBase.addHeader(FanLibrary.getHeader("u", uname));
        httpRequestBase.addHeader(FanLibrary.getHeader("appversion", "2.1.3"));
        httpRequestBase.addHeader(FanLibrary.getHeader("m", "tv_yst"));
        httpRequestBase.addHeader(FanLibrary.getHeader("appName", "com.example.demoapp"));
        httpRequestBase.addHeader(FanLibrary.getHeader("rom", "OKAY_EBOOK_4.0.0_OKUI_5.2.0.1_20191128_T"));
        if (!cookies.isEmpty()) httpRequestBase.addHeader(FanLibrary.getCookies(cookies));
    }

    @Override
    public void handleResponseHeader(JSONObject response) {
        if (!response.containsKey(HttpClientConstant.COOKIE)) return;
        cookies.putAll(response.getJSONObject(HttpClientConstant.COOKIE));
        response.remove(HttpClientConstant.COOKIE);
    }


    @Override
    public JSONObject getGetResponse(String s) {
        return getResponse(getGet(s));
    }

    @Override
    public JSONObject getGetResponse(String s, JSONObject jsonObject) {
        return getResponse(getGet(s, jsonObject));
    }

    @Override
    public JSONObject getPostResponse(String s) {
        return getResponse(getPost(s));
    }

    @Override
    public JSONObject getPostResponse(String s, JSONObject jsonObject) {
        return getResponse(getPost(s, jsonObject));
    }

    @Override
    public JSONObject getPostResponse(String s, JSONObject jsonObject, File file) {
        return getResponse(getPost(s, jsonObject, file));
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isRight(JSONObject jsonObject) {
        try {
            int code = jsonObject.getJSONObject("meta").getInteger("ecode");
            JSONObject data = jsonObject.getJSONObject("data");
            return code == 0 && !data.isEmpty();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 獲取並檢查code
     *
     * @param jsonObject
     * @return
     */
    public int checkCode(JSONObject jsonObject, RequestInfo requestInfo) {
        if (SysInit.isBlack(requestInfo.getHost())) return TEST_ERROR_CODE;
        try {
            return jsonObject.getJSONObject("meta").getInteger("ecode");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.warn("非標準響應:{}", jsonObject.toString());
        }
        return TEST_ERROR_CODE;
    }

    public JSONObject getCookies() {
        return cookies;
    }

    public void setCookies(JSONObject cookies) {
        this.cookies = cookies;
    }

    /**
     * 測試結束，資源釋放
     */
    public static void allOver() {
        FanLibrary.testOver();
    }

}

複製程式碼

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自動化專案基類實踐--視訊演示

介面測試中業務驗證

程式碼

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