安裝實時監控mysql開源工具GitHub orzdba操作指南
前言
資料庫運維日常工作是非常繁瑣的，開源github上面有好多提升資料庫工作效率的軟體。其中orzdba就是非常好用的一款。它整合了作業系統vmstat及iostat的功能，兼有快速檢視mysql一些效能指標的功效。而且消耗資源也非常少。
安裝orzdba
1，作業系統版本
[root@primarygtid ~]# more /etc/redhat-release Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 6.8 (Santiago)
2，下載並上傳orzdba工具
[root@primarygtid ~]# mkdir -p /monitor_tool
3，必須是python 2.7以上
[root@three57 bin]# python Python 2.7.17 (default, Oct 22 2019, 13:24:01) [GCC 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-17)] on linux2 Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information. >>> [root@three57 bin]#
4，安裝gl python軟體包
[root@three57 monitor_dir]# python ./gl.py
5，顯示orzdba的具體用法
[root@three57 monitor_dir]# ll 總用量 64 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3254 10月 22 13:38 gl.py -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 57590 10月 22 13:36 orzdba.py [root@three57 monitor_dir]# python ./orzdba.py usage: orzdba.py [-h] [-i INTERVAL] [-t] [-sys] [-l] [-c] [-d DISK] [-n NET] [-s] [-com] [-innodb_rows] [-innodb_pages] [-innodb_data] [-innodb_log] [-innodb_status] [-innodb] [-T] [-B] [-rt] [-hit] [-mysql] [-P PORT] [-S SOCKET] [-p PWD] [-C COUNT] [-L LOGFILE] [-logfile_by_day] [-lazy] [--nocolor] Created By lubo 454331202@qq.com optional arguments: -h, --help show this help message and exit -i INTERVAL, --interval INTERVAL Time(second) Interval. -t, --time Print The Current Time. -sys print SysInfo (include -l,-c,-s). -l, --load Print Load Info. -c, --cpu Print Cpu Info. -d DISK, --disk DISK Print Disk Info. -n NET, --net NET Print Net Info.Time. -s, --swap Print The Swap Info. -com print mysql status. -innodb_rows Print Innodb Rows Status. -innodb_pages Print Innodb Buffer Pool Pages Status. -innodb_data Print Innodb Data Status. -innodb_log Print Innodb Log Status. -innodb_status Print Innodb Status from Command: "Show Engine Innodb Status". -innodb Print Innodb Info. -T, --threads Print Threads Status. -B, --bytes Print Bytes Status. -rt Print MySQL DB RT. -hit Print Innodb Hit% -mysql print SysInfo (Print MySQLInfo (include -t,-com,-hit,-T,-B). -P PORT, --port PORT Port number to use for mysql connection(default 3306). -S SOCKET, --socket SOCKET Socket file to use for mysql connection. -p PWD, --pwd PWD root user password. -C COUNT, --count COUNT Times. -L LOGFILE, --logfile LOGFILE ath of logfile. -logfile_by_day one day a logfile. -lazy Print Info (include -t,-l,-c,-s,-m,-hit). --nocolor Print NO color.
6，顯示實時性的平均負載及CPU和交換分割槽的資訊
[root@primarygtid monitor_tool]# python orzdba.py -i 3 -sys .=================================================. | Welcome to use the orzdba tool ! | | Yep...Chinese English~ | | Created by lubo qq:454331202~ | '=============== Date: 2019-10-22 ================' HOST: primarygtid IP: 127.0.0.1 -------- -----load-avg---- ---cpu-usage--- ---swap--- time | 1m 5m 15m |usr sys idl iow| si so| 13:27:46| 0.05 0.16 0.17| 0 0 99 0| 0 0| 13:27:49| 0.04 0.16 0.17| 0 0 100 0| 0 0| 13:27:52| 0.04 0.16 0.17| 0 0 100 0| 0 0| 13:27:55| 0.04 0.16 0.17| 0 0 100 0| 0 0|
7，顯示磁碟的讀寫及服務時間及響應時間
[root@primarygtid monitor_tool]# python orzdba.py -i 3 -t -d sda1 .=================================================. | Welcome to use the orzdba tool ! | | Yep...Chinese English~ | | Created by lubo qq:454331202~ | '=============== Date: 2019-10-22 ================' HOST: primarygtid IP: 127.0.0.1 ---------------------------------io-usage----------------------- time | r/s w/s rkB/s wkB/s queue await svctm \%util| 13:29:42| 1.4 0.6 34.2 28.0 0.0 1.7 0.8 0.2| 13:29:45| 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0|
8，顯示 mysql INNODB相關資訊
[root@primarygtid monitor_tool]# python orzdba.py -innodb | Welcome to use the orzdba tool ! | | Yep...Chinese English~ | | Created by lubo qq:454331202~ | '=============== Date: 2019-10-22 ================' HOST: primarygtid IP: 127.0.0.1 Ver : 5.6.25-enterprise-commercial-advanced-log MySQL Enterprise Server - Advanced Edition (Commercial) DB : performance_schema|zxydb Var : binlog_format[ROW]max_connect_errors[100]max_connections[4000] max_user_connections[2500]open_files_limit[65535]sync_binlog[1] table_definition_cache[1424]table_open_cache[2048]thread_cache_size[1024] innodb_adaptive_flushing[ON]innodb_adaptive_hash_index[ON]innodb_buffer_pool_size[3G] innodb_file_per_table[ON]innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit[1]innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit[1] innodb_io_capacity[200]innodb_lock_wait_timeout[50]innodb_log_buffer_size[16M] innodb_log_file_size[2G]innodb_log_files_in_group[2]innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct[75] innodb_open_files[2048]innodb_read_io_threads[24]innodb_thread_concurrency[24] innodb_write_io_threads[24] -----------innodb bp pages status-- -----innodb data status---- --innodb log-- his --log(byte)-- read ---query--- time | data free dirty flush| reads writes read written|fsyncs written| list uflush uckpt view inside que| 13:30:35| 0 0 0 0| 0 0 0 0| 0 0| 0 0.0b 0.0b 0 0 0| 13:30:36| 429 196178 0 0| 0 0 0 0| 0 0| 351 0.0b 0.0b 0 0 0| 13:30:37| 429 196178 0 0| 0 0 0 0| 0 0| 351 0.0b 0.0b 0 0 0| 13:30:38| 429 196178 0 0| 0 0 0 0| 0 0| 351 0.0b 0.0b 0 0 0| 13:30:39| 429 196178 0 0| 0 0 0 0| 0 0| 351 0.0b 0.0b 0 0 0| 13:30:40| 429 196178 0 0| 0 0 0 0| 0 0| 351 0.0b 0.0b 0 0 0|
9,顯示mysql QPS及TPS相關資訊，並且顯示所有相關的系統變數配置
[root@primarygtid monitor_tool]# python orzdba.py -C 10 -i 3 -com .=================================================. | Welcome to use the orzdba tool ! | | Yep...Chinese English~ | | Created by lubo qq:454331202~ | '=============== Date: 2019-10-22 ================' HOST: primarygtid IP: 127.0.0.1 Ver : 5.6.25-enterprise-commercial-advanced-log MySQL Enterprise Server - Advanced Edition (Commercial) DB : performance_schema|zxydb Var : binlog_format[ROW]max_connect_errors[100]max_connections[4000] max_user_connections[2500]open_files_limit[65535]sync_binlog[1] table_definition_cache[1424]table_open_cache[2048]thread_cache_size[1024] innodb_adaptive_flushing[ON]innodb_adaptive_hash_index[ON]innodb_buffer_pool_size[3G] innodb_file_per_table[ON]innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit[1]innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit[1] innodb_io_capacity[200]innodb_lock_wait_timeout[50]innodb_log_buffer_size[16M] innodb_log_file_size[2G]innodb_log_files_in_group[2]innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct[75] innodb_open_files[2048]innodb_read_io_threads[24]innodb_thread_concurrency[24] innodb_write_io_threads[24] -----------QPS--TPS----------- ins upd del sel iud| 0 0 0 0 0| 0 0 0 2 0| 0 0 0 2 0| 0 0 0 2 0|
10,示mysql QPS及TPS及HIT及THREAD和BYTE相關資訊
[root@primarygtid monitor_tool]# python orzdba.py -mysql -C 10 -i 3 .=================================================. | Welcome to use the orzdba tool ! | | Yep...Chinese English~ | | Created by lubo qq:454331202~ | '=============== Date: 2019-10-22 ================' HOST: primarygtid IP: 127.0.0.1 Ver : 5.6.25-enterprise-commercial-advanced-log MySQL Enterprise Server - Advanced Edition (Commercial) DB : performance_schema|zxydb Var : binlog_format[ROW]max_connect_errors[100]max_connections[4000] max_user_connections[2500]open_files_limit[65535]sync_binlog[1] table_definition_cache[1424]table_open_cache[2048]thread_cache_size[1024] innodb_adaptive_flushing[ON]innodb_adaptive_hash_index[ON]innodb_buffer_pool_size[3G] innodb_file_per_table[ON]innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit[1]innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit[1] innodb_io_capacity[200]innodb_lock_wait_timeout[50]innodb_log_buffer_size[16M] innodb_log_file_size[2G]innodb_log_files_in_group[2]innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct[75] innodb_open_files[2048]innodb_read_io_threads[24]innodb_thread_concurrency[24] innodb_write_io_threads[24] -------------------QPS--TPS----------- ------Hit%----- ------threads------ -----bytes---- time | ins upd del sel iud| lor hit| run con cre cac| recv send| 13:34:44| 0 0 0 0 0| 0 100.00| 0 0 0 0| 0 0| 13:34:47| 0 0 0 2 0| 0 100.00| 3 5 0 1| 391b 522b|
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