一、配置二級域名
修改hosts檔案,模擬dns解析。
位置:/etc/hosts
新增
127.0.0.1 myweb.service.com
二、建立專案目錄
apache預設目錄是/var
mkdir -p wwwroot/myweb
然後在目錄下,建立index.html
路徑:/var/wwwroot/myweb/index.html
三、apache配置虛擬主機最核心的幾個引數
cd /etc/apache2/sites-available/
default.conf檔案
<VirtualHost *:80>
# The ServerName directive sets the request scheme, hostname and port that
# the server uses to identify itself. This is used when creating
# redirection URLs. In the context of virtual hosts, the ServerName
# specifies what hostname must appear in the request's Host: header to
# match this virtual host. For the default virtual host (this file) this
# value is not decisive as it is used as a last resort host regardless.
# However, you must set it for any further virtual host explicitly.
#ServerName www.example.com
ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
DocumentRoot /var/www/html
# Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
# error, crit, alert, emerg.
# It is also possible to configure the loglevel for particular
# modules, e.g.
#LogLevel info ssl:warn
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
# For most configuration files from conf-available/, which are
# enabled or disabled at a global level, it is possible to
# include a line for only one particular virtual host. For example the
# following line enables the CGI configuration for this host only
# after it has been globally disabled with "a2disconf".
#Include conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf
</VirtualHost>
複製,命名為 myweb.conf然後按照實際情況進行配置。
1.加ServerName引數 域名
2.修改DocumentRoot引數 路徑
3.如果沒有下面這段,必須加上
DocumentRoot /var/wwwroot/myweb
<Directory /var/wwwroot/myweb/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Require all granted
</Directory>
例子:
<VirtualHost *:80>
# The ServerName directive sets the request scheme, hostname and port that
# the server uses to identify itself. This is used when creating
# redirection URLs. In the context of virtual hosts, the ServerName
# specifies what hostname must appear in the request's Host: header to
# match this virtual host. For the default virtual host (this file) this
# value is not decisive as it is used as a last resort host regardless.
# However, you must set it for any further virtual host explicitly.
ServerName myweb.service.com --記得去掉注釋#號
ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
DocumentRoot /var/wwwroot/myweb
<Directory var/wwwroot/myweb/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Require all granted
</Directory>
# Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
# error, crit, alert, emerg.
# It is also possible to configure the loglevel for particular
# modules, e.g.
#LogLevel info ssl:warn
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
# For most configuration files from conf-available/, which are
# enabled or disabled at a global level, it is possible to
# include a line for only one particular virtual host. For example the
# following line enables the CGI configuration for this host only
# after it has been globally disabled with "a2disconf".
#Include conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf
</VirtualHost>
四、在/etc/apache2/sites-enabled 目錄下還要建立軟連線。
ln -s ../sites-available/myweb.conf myweb.conf
***一定要加上字尾名.conf ****
五、完成之後,重啟apache---service apache2 restart
現在到瀏覽器中訪問配置好的域名就OK了。
例如myweb.service.com