[JAVA]Swing、事件監聽、檔案的初級綜合。簡易圖片瀏覽器，逸雨清風XIUXIU。

JAVA的SWING、事件處理和檔案開啟，與VS各有千秋。

圖片瀏覽應用，開啟圖片，按鈕和鍵盤控制當前資料夾裡上下一張圖片，將所有圖片縮放成適合螢幕顯示的尺寸。

//發現一個問題是好像有記憶體溢位，開啟很多圖片後就會顯示虛擬機器記憶體不足，但是每次顯示圖片的時候都重新new lable了的。

import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.Frame;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.Toolkit;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.KeyAdapter;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import java.awt.event.KeyListener;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FilenameFilter;
import java.util.jar.Attributes.Name;

import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFileChooser;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;

public class XIUXIU extends JFrame
{
	JPanel panel,panel2;
	JLabel labelphoto;
	JButton buttonlast,buttonnext,buttonopen,buttonexit;
	ImageIcon icon = null; //用陳年墨色，畫成她模樣
	String path;  // 圖片所在資料夾路徑
	String[] fileNames; //檔案列表
	int i=0,count=0;
	
	public XIUXIU()
	{
		super("逸雨清風XIUXIU");
		buttonlast = new JButton("上一張");
		buttonnext = new JButton("下一張");
		buttonopen = new JButton("開啟");
		buttonexit = new JButton("退出");
		panel = new JPanel(new GridLayout(1,4));    //皮膚裡面採用網格佈局，劃分為四個按鈕
		panel.add(buttonopen);panel.add(buttonlast);panel.add(buttonnext);panel.add(buttonexit);
		buttonopen.addKeyListener(new XIUKeyListener());
		buttonopen.addActionListener(new OpenListener());
		buttonexit.addActionListener(new ExitListener());
		buttonnext.addActionListener(new ActionListener() 
		{
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) 
			{
				if (i<count-1) i++;
				else if (i == count-1) i=0;	//初見的時光
				icon = new ImageIcon(path+"\\"+fileNames[i]);
				XIUXIU.this.setTitle(fileNames[i]);
				ShowPhoto(icon);
			}
		});
		buttonlast.addActionListener(new ActionListener() 
		{
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) {
				if (i>0) i--;
				else if (i == 0) i=count-1;		//初見的時光
				icon = new ImageIcon(path+"\\"+fileNames[i]);
				XIUXIU.this.setTitle(fileNames[i]);
				ShowPhoto(icon);
			}
		});
		this.add(panel,BorderLayout.SOUTH);         //把按鈕皮膚用邊界佈局放在視窗底部
		this.setIconImage(Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().createImage("logo.png")); //更換圖示
		Dimension screenSize = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();  
		this.setSize(screenSize.width,screenSize.height);
		//this.setResizable(false); //設定視窗不可改變
		//this.setExtendedState(this.MAXIMIZED_BOTH); //視窗最大化
		this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
	}
	public class OpenListener implements ActionListener
	{
		public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
		{
			OpenFile();
		}
	}
	public class ExitListener implements ActionListener
	{
	public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
	{
		System.exit(1);
	}
	}
	public class XIUKeyListener extends KeyAdapter
	{
		public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e)
		{
			int key = e.getKeyCode();
			if (key == KeyEvent.VK_LEFT)
			{
				if (i>0) i--;
				else if (i == 0) i=count-1;	

	
				icon = new ImageIcon(path+"\\"+fileNames[i]);
				XIUXIU.this.setTitle(fileNames[i]);
				ShowPhoto(icon);
			}else if (key == KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT)
			{
				if (i<count-1) i++;
				else if (i == count-1) i=0;	

	
				icon = new ImageIcon(path+"\\"+fileNames[i]);
				XIUXIU.this.setTitle(fileNames[i]);
				ShowPhoto(icon);
			}
		}
	}
	public void OpenFile()
	{
		JFileChooser fChooser = new JFileChooser();
		int rVal = fChooser.showOpenDialog(this);
		if (rVal == JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) //確定開啟
		{
			String filename = fChooser.getSelectedFile().getName();
			this.setTitle(filename);
			path = fChooser.getCurrentDirectory().toString();  //檔案所在資料夾路徑
			File file = new File(path);
			if (file.exists() && file.isDirectory())    //路徑存在且為目錄
			{
				i=0;count=0;  //記錄當前資料夾圖片總數，防止陣列越界
				fileNames = null;
				fileNames = file.list(new FilenameFilter() 
				{
					public boolean accept(File dir, String name) 
					{
					return (name.endsWith(".png") || name.endsWith(".jpg")|| name.endsWith(".jpeg")|| name.endsWith(".gif")|| name.endsWith

(".bmp") );
					}
				});		//過濾器抓取圖片檔案
				for (String temp:fileNames) count++;
			}
			icon = new ImageIcon(fChooser.getSelectedFile().getPath());
			ShowPhoto(icon);
		}
	}
	public void ShowPhoto(ImageIcon icon)
	{
		this.setVisible(true);
		Dimension screenSize = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();  
		double xphoto = icon.getIconWidth();
		double yphoto = icon.getIconHeight();
		double xscreen = screenSize.width;
		double yscreen = screenSize.height;
		double temp = 0; 
		
		temp = yphoto/yscreen;
		yphoto = yscreen * 0.9;
		xphoto =  (xphoto/temp)*0.9; 
		icon.setImage(icon.getImage().getScaledInstance((int)xphoto,(int)yphoto,Image.SCALE_DEFAULT));  //圖片縮放成全屏演算法
		
		labelphoto = new JLabel();
		labelphoto.setIcon(icon);		//從此用我雙眼，替你看著世界
		labelphoto.setIcon(icon);
		panel2 = new JPanel();
		panel2.add(labelphoto);
		this.add(panel2);
		this.setVisible(true);
	}
	public static void main(String[] args)
	{
		XIUXIU xiuxiu = new XIUXIU();
		xiuxiu.setVisible(true);
	}
}

 /*

******逸雨清風 出品

******http://blog.csdn.net/xyydyyqf

*/