Hibernate 與 MySql 資料庫關鍵字衝突You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual

誒..說來,實在是慚愧.一個錯誤.害慘我了..搞了幾個小時..  今天使用JSF+Spring+Hibernate框架 和mysql資料庫做專案時,發生一個異常..

 

我萬萬沒有想到..居然是關鍵字,所引起的.. 

具體Hibernate生成的sql語句如下:

 

Hibernate:
    insert
    into
        pl_roles_acl
        (ROLE_NAME, SORT_ORDER, RESOURCE_NAME, READ, CREATE, UPDATE
            , DELETE, EXECUTE)
            values
                (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)

2011-01-05 15:55:27,296 [WARN ] org.hibernate.util.JDBCExceptionReporter  - SQL Error: 1064, SQLState: 42000
2011-01-05 15:55:27,296 [ERROR] org.hibernate.util.JDBCExceptionReporter  - You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'READ, CREATE, UPDATE, DELETE, EXECUTE) values ('SAP', 4, 'userMaintenance', 0, 0' at line 1
2011-01-05 15:55:27,296 [ERROR] org.hibernate.event.def.AbstractFlushingEventListener  - Could not synchronize database state with session
org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException: Could not execute JDBC batch update
 at org.hibernate.exception.SQLStateConverter.convert(SQLStateConverter.java:90)
 at org.hibernate.exception.JDBCExceptionHelper.convert(JDBCExceptionHelper.java:66)
 at org.hibernate.jdbc.AbstractBatcher.executeBatch(AbstractBatcher.java:275)
 at org.hibernate.engine.ActionQueue.executeActions(ActionQueue.java:266)
 at org.hibernate.engine.ActionQueue.executeActions(ActionQueue.java:171)
 at org.hibernate.event.def.AbstractFlushingEventListener.performExecutions(AbstractFlushingEventListener.java:321)
 at org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultFlushEventListener.onFlush(DefaultFlushEventListener.java:50)
 at org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.flush(SessionImpl.java:1028)
 at org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.managedFlush(SessionImpl.java:366)
 at org.hibernate.transaction.JDBCTransaction.commit(JDBCTransaction.java:137)
 at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager.doCommit(HibernateTransactionManager.java:655)
 at org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.processCommit(AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.java:732)

 

 

做專案的時候,  朋友們, 千萬要避免mysql或者其他資料有關鍵字的問題..

如果有關鍵字 ..

 

 

也可以,在所對應的 .XXX.Hibernate.hbm.xml 檔案裡面改 ,具體操作如下:

看紅色的標記,. 在關鍵字中 加 "[]" .或者 加, \" \" 或者 '"READ" '..都行

 

<!-- 在角色物件中拿到所有的許可權;-->
		<list name="acEntry" lazy="false" table="pl_roles_acl" >
			<key column="ROLE_NAME" />
			<list-index base="0" column="SORT_ORDER"/>
			<composite-element class="com.rs.common.core.model.AccessControlEntry" >
							<property name="entryName" type="java.lang.String">
					<column name="RESOURCE_NAME" sql-type="varchar" not-null="true" />
				</property>	
				<property name="permissionRead" >
					<column name="[READ]" not-null="false" />
				</property>
				<property name="permissionCreate">
					<column name="[CREATE]" not-null="false" />
				</property>
				<property name="permissionModify">
					<column name="[UPDATE]" not-null="false" />
				</property>
				<property name="permissionDelete">
					<column name="[DELETE]" not-null="false" />
				</property>
				<property name="permissionExecute">
					<column name="[EXECUTE]" not-null="false" />
				</property>
			</composite-element>
		</list>