序
本文主要研究一下flink JobManager的heap大小設定
JobManagerOptions
flink-core-1.7.1-sources.jar!/org/apache/flink/configuration/JobManagerOptions.java
@PublicEvolving
public class JobManagerOptions {
//......
/**
* JVM heap size for the JobManager with memory size.
*/
@Documentation.CommonOption(position = Documentation.CommonOption.POSITION_MEMORY)
public static final ConfigOption<String> JOB_MANAGER_HEAP_MEMORY =
key("jobmanager.heap.size")
.defaultValue("1024m")
.withDescription("JVM heap size for the JobManager.");
/**
* JVM heap size (in megabytes) for the JobManager.
* @deprecated use {@link #JOB_MANAGER_HEAP_MEMORY}
*/
@Deprecated
public static final ConfigOption<Integer> JOB_MANAGER_HEAP_MEMORY_MB =
key("jobmanager.heap.mb")
.defaultValue(1024)
.withDescription("JVM heap size (in megabytes) for the JobManager.");
//......
}
複製程式碼
- jobmanager.heap.size配置用於指定JobManager的大小,預設是1024m;jobmanager.heap.mb配置已經被廢棄
ConfigurationUtils
flink-core-1.7.1-sources.jar!/org/apache/flink/configuration/ConfigurationUtils.java
public class ConfigurationUtils {
private static final String[] EMPTY = new String[0];
/**
* Get job manager's heap memory. This method will check the new key
* {@link JobManagerOptions#JOB_MANAGER_HEAP_MEMORY} and
* the old key {@link JobManagerOptions#JOB_MANAGER_HEAP_MEMORY_MB} for backwards compatibility.
*
* @param configuration the configuration object
* @return the memory size of job manager's heap memory.
*/
public static MemorySize getJobManagerHeapMemory(Configuration configuration) {
if (configuration.containsKey(JobManagerOptions.JOB_MANAGER_HEAP_MEMORY.key())) {
return MemorySize.parse(configuration.getString(JobManagerOptions.JOB_MANAGER_HEAP_MEMORY));
} else if (configuration.containsKey(JobManagerOptions.JOB_MANAGER_HEAP_MEMORY_MB.key())) {
return MemorySize.parse(configuration.getInteger(JobManagerOptions.JOB_MANAGER_HEAP_MEMORY_MB) + "m");
} else {
//use default value
return MemorySize.parse(configuration.getString(JobManagerOptions.JOB_MANAGER_HEAP_MEMORY));
}
}
//......
}
複製程式碼
- ConfigurationUtils的getJobManagerHeapMemory方法從Configuration中讀取配置,然後解析為MemorySize
MemorySize
flink-core-1.7.1-sources.jar!/org/apache/flink/configuration/MemorySize.java
@PublicEvolving
public class MemorySize implements java.io.Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
/** The memory size, in bytes. */
private final long bytes;
/**
* Constructs a new MemorySize.
*
* @param bytes The size, in bytes. Must be zero or larger.
*/
public MemorySize(long bytes) {
checkArgument(bytes >= 0, "bytes must be >= 0");
this.bytes = bytes;
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Gets the memory size in bytes.
*/
public long getBytes() {
return bytes;
}
/**
* Gets the memory size in Kibibytes (= 1024 bytes).
*/
public long getKibiBytes() {
return bytes >> 10;
}
/**
* Gets the memory size in Mebibytes (= 1024 Kibibytes).
*/
public int getMebiBytes() {
return (int) (bytes >> 20);
}
/**
* Gets the memory size in Gibibytes (= 1024 Mebibytes).
*/
public long getGibiBytes() {
return bytes >> 30;
}
/**
* Gets the memory size in Tebibytes (= 1024 Gibibytes).
*/
public long getTebiBytes() {
return bytes >> 40;
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
@Override
public int hashCode() {
return (int) (bytes ^ (bytes >>> 32));
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
return obj == this ||
(obj != null && obj.getClass() == this.getClass() && ((MemorySize) obj).bytes == this.bytes);
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return bytes + " bytes";
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Parsing
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Parses the given string as as MemorySize.
*
* @param text The string to parse
* @return The parsed MemorySize
*
* @throws IllegalArgumentException Thrown, if the expression cannot be parsed.
*/
public static MemorySize parse(String text) throws IllegalArgumentException {
return new MemorySize(parseBytes(text));
}
/**
* Parses the given string with a default unit.
*
* @param text The string to parse.
* @param defaultUnit specify the default unit.
* @return The parsed MemorySize.
*
* @throws IllegalArgumentException Thrown, if the expression cannot be parsed.
*/
public static MemorySize parse(String text, MemoryUnit defaultUnit) throws IllegalArgumentException {
if (!hasUnit(text)) {
return parse(text + defaultUnit.getUnits()[0]);
}
return parse(text);
}
/**
* Parses the given string as bytes.
* The supported expressions are listed under {@link MemorySize}.
*
* @param text The string to parse
* @return The parsed size, in bytes.
*
* @throws IllegalArgumentException Thrown, if the expression cannot be parsed.
*/
public static long parseBytes(String text) throws IllegalArgumentException {
checkNotNull(text, "text");
final String trimmed = text.trim();
checkArgument(!trimmed.isEmpty(), "argument is an empty- or whitespace-only string");
final int len = trimmed.length();
int pos = 0;
char current;
while (pos < len && (current = trimmed.charAt(pos)) >= '0' && current <= '9') {
pos++;
}
final String number = trimmed.substring(0, pos);
final String unit = trimmed.substring(pos).trim().toLowerCase(Locale.US);
if (number.isEmpty()) {
throw new NumberFormatException("text does not start with a number");
}
final long value;
try {
value = Long.parseLong(number); // this throws a NumberFormatException on overflow
}
catch (NumberFormatException e) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("The value '" + number +
"' cannot be re represented as 64bit number (numeric overflow).");
}
final long multiplier;
if (unit.isEmpty()) {
multiplier = 1L;
}
else {
if (matchesAny(unit, BYTES)) {
multiplier = 1L;
}
else if (matchesAny(unit, KILO_BYTES)) {
multiplier = 1024L;
}
else if (matchesAny(unit, MEGA_BYTES)) {
multiplier = 1024L * 1024L;
}
else if (matchesAny(unit, GIGA_BYTES)) {
multiplier = 1024L * 1024L * 1024L;
}
else if (matchesAny(unit, TERA_BYTES)) {
multiplier = 1024L * 1024L * 1024L * 1024L;
}
else {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Memory size unit '" + unit +
"' does not match any of the recognized units: " + MemoryUnit.getAllUnits());
}
}
final long result = value * multiplier;
// check for overflow
if (result / multiplier != value) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("The value '" + text +
"' cannot be re represented as 64bit number of bytes (numeric overflow).");
}
return result;
}
private static boolean matchesAny(String str, MemoryUnit unit) {
for (String s : unit.getUnits()) {
if (s.equals(str)) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
//......
}
複製程式碼
- MemorySize內部有個bytes欄位,以bytes為單位,之後提供了getBytes、getKibiBytes、getMebiBytes、getGibiBytes、getTebiBytes方法用於快速換算;parse靜態方法用於從文字中解析並建立MemorySize,其中parse方法可接收MemoryUnit引數用於文字中沒有MemoryUnit時才使用的預設的MemoryUnit,最後都是呼叫的parseBytes方法
MemoryUnit
flink-core-1.7.1-sources.jar!/org/apache/flink/configuration/MemorySize.java
/**
* Enum which defines memory unit, mostly used to parse value from configuration file.
*
* <p>To make larger values more compact, the common size suffixes are supported:
*
* <ul>
* <li>q or 1b or 1bytes (bytes)
* <li>1k or 1kb or 1kibibytes (interpreted as kibibytes = 1024 bytes)
* <li>1m or 1mb or 1mebibytes (interpreted as mebibytes = 1024 kibibytes)
* <li>1g or 1gb or 1gibibytes (interpreted as gibibytes = 1024 mebibytes)
* <li>1t or 1tb or 1tebibytes (interpreted as tebibytes = 1024 gibibytes)
* </ul>
*
*/
public enum MemoryUnit {
BYTES(new String[] { "b", "bytes" }),
KILO_BYTES(new String[] { "k", "kb", "kibibytes" }),
MEGA_BYTES(new String[] { "m", "mb", "mebibytes" }),
GIGA_BYTES(new String[] { "g", "gb", "gibibytes" }),
TERA_BYTES(new String[] { "t", "tb", "tebibytes" });
private String[] units;
MemoryUnit(String[] units) {
this.units = units;
}
public String[] getUnits() {
return units;
}
public static String getAllUnits() {
return concatenateUnits(BYTES.getUnits(), KILO_BYTES.getUnits(), MEGA_BYTES.getUnits(), GIGA_BYTES.getUnits(), TERA_BYTES.getUnits());
}
public static boolean hasUnit(String text) {
checkNotNull(text, "text");
final String trimmed = text.trim();
checkArgument(!trimmed.isEmpty(), "argument is an empty- or whitespace-only string");
final int len = trimmed.length();
int pos = 0;
char current;
while (pos < len && (current = trimmed.charAt(pos)) >= '0' && current <= '9') {
pos++;
}
final String unit = trimmed.substring(pos).trim().toLowerCase(Locale.US);
return unit.length() > 0;
}
private static String concatenateUnits(final String[]... allUnits) {
final StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(128);
for (String[] units : allUnits) {
builder.append('(');
for (String unit : units) {
builder.append(unit);
builder.append(" | ");
}
builder.setLength(builder.length() - 3);
builder.append(") / ");
}
builder.setLength(builder.length() - 3);
return builder.toString();
}
}
複製程式碼
- MemoryUnit列舉定義了BYTES、KILO_BYTES、MEGA_BYTES、GIGA_BYTES、TERA_BYTES;它有units屬性,是一個string陣列,用於指定每類單位的文字標識,最後匹配時都是轉換為小寫來匹配
FlinkYarnSessionCli
flink-1.7.1/flink-yarn/src/main/java/org/apache/flink/yarn/cli/FlinkYarnSessionCli.java
public class FlinkYarnSessionCli extends AbstractCustomCommandLine<ApplicationId> {
//......
private ClusterSpecification createClusterSpecification(Configuration configuration, CommandLine cmd) {
if (cmd.hasOption(container.getOpt())) { // number of containers is required option!
LOG.info("The argument {} is deprecated in will be ignored.", container.getOpt());
}
// TODO: The number of task manager should be deprecated soon
final int numberTaskManagers;
if (cmd.hasOption(container.getOpt())) {
numberTaskManagers = Integer.valueOf(cmd.getOptionValue(container.getOpt()));
} else {
numberTaskManagers = 1;
}
// JobManager Memory
final int jobManagerMemoryMB = ConfigurationUtils.getJobManagerHeapMemory(configuration).getMebiBytes();
// Task Managers memory
final int taskManagerMemoryMB = ConfigurationUtils.getTaskManagerHeapMemory(configuration).getMebiBytes();
int slotsPerTaskManager = configuration.getInteger(TaskManagerOptions.NUM_TASK_SLOTS);
return new ClusterSpecification.ClusterSpecificationBuilder()
.setMasterMemoryMB(jobManagerMemoryMB)
.setTaskManagerMemoryMB(taskManagerMemoryMB)
.setNumberTaskManagers(numberTaskManagers)
.setSlotsPerTaskManager(slotsPerTaskManager)
.createClusterSpecification();
}
//......
}
複製程式碼
- FlinkYarnSessionCli的createClusterSpecification方法使用到了ConfigurationUtils.getJobManagerHeapMemory(configuration)來讀取jobManagerMemoryMB
config.sh
flink-1.7.1/flink-dist/src/main/flink-bin/bin/config.sh
//......
DEFAULT_ENV_PID_DIR="/tmp" # Directory to store *.pid files to
DEFAULT_ENV_LOG_MAX=5 # Maximum number of old log files to keep
DEFAULT_ENV_JAVA_OPTS="" # Optional JVM args
DEFAULT_ENV_JAVA_OPTS_JM="" # Optional JVM args (JobManager)
DEFAULT_ENV_JAVA_OPTS_TM="" # Optional JVM args (TaskManager)
DEFAULT_ENV_JAVA_OPTS_HS="" # Optional JVM args (HistoryServer)
DEFAULT_ENV_SSH_OPTS="" # Optional SSH parameters running in cluster mode
DEFAULT_YARN_CONF_DIR="" # YARN Configuration Directory, if necessary
DEFAULT_HADOOP_CONF_DIR="" # Hadoop Configuration Directory, if necessary
//......
# Define FLINK_JM_HEAP if it is not already set
if [ -z "${FLINK_JM_HEAP}" ]; then
FLINK_JM_HEAP=$(readFromConfig ${KEY_JOBM_MEM_SIZE} 0 "${YAML_CONF}")
fi
# Try read old config key, if new key not exists
if [ "${FLINK_JM_HEAP}" == 0 ]; then
FLINK_JM_HEAP_MB=$(readFromConfig ${KEY_JOBM_MEM_MB} 0 "${YAML_CONF}")
fi
//......
if [ -z "${FLINK_ENV_JAVA_OPTS}" ]; then
FLINK_ENV_JAVA_OPTS=$(readFromConfig ${KEY_ENV_JAVA_OPTS} "${DEFAULT_ENV_JAVA_OPTS}" "${YAML_CONF}")
# Remove leading and ending double quotes (if present) of value
FLINK_ENV_JAVA_OPTS="$( echo "${FLINK_ENV_JAVA_OPTS}" | sed -e 's/^"//' -e 's/"$//' )"
fi
if [ -z "${FLINK_ENV_JAVA_OPTS_JM}" ]; then
FLINK_ENV_JAVA_OPTS_JM=$(readFromConfig ${KEY_ENV_JAVA_OPTS_JM} "${DEFAULT_ENV_JAVA_OPTS_JM}" "${YAML_CONF}")
# Remove leading and ending double quotes (if present) of value
FLINK_ENV_JAVA_OPTS_JM="$( echo "${FLINK_ENV_JAVA_OPTS_JM}" | sed -e 's/^"//' -e 's/"$//' )"
fi
//......
# Arguments for the JVM. Used for job and task manager JVMs.
# DO NOT USE FOR MEMORY SETTINGS! Use conf/flink-conf.yaml with keys
# KEY_JOBM_MEM_SIZE and KEY_TASKM_MEM_SIZE for that!
if [ -z "${JVM_ARGS}" ]; then
JVM_ARGS=""
fi
//......
複製程式碼
- config.sh首先判斷環境變數FLINK_JM_HEAP是否有設定,沒有的話,則從flink-conf.yaml中讀取jobmanager.heap.size配置到FLINK_JM_HEAP;如果FLINK_JM_HEAP為0,則讀取jobmanager.heap.mb的配置到FLINK_JM_HEAP_MB
- 如果沒有設定FLINK_ENV_JAVA_OPTS,則從flink-conf.yaml中讀取env.java.opts配置,如果沒有該配置則使用DEFAULT_ENV_JAVA_OPTS,預設為空;如果沒有設定FLINK_ENV_JAVA_OPTS_JM,則從flink-conf.yaml中讀取env.java.opts.jobmanager配置,如果沒有該配置則使用DEFAULT_ENV_JAVA_OPTS_JM,預設為空
- JVM_ARGS變數會被job及task manager使用,如果沒有設定,則初始化為空;注意不要設定記憶體相關引數到JVM_ARGS,要使用flink-conf.yaml中的jobmanager.heap.size、taskmanager.heap.size來配置
jobmanager.sh
flink-1.7.1/flink-dist/src/main/flink-bin/bin/jobmanager.sh
#!/usr/bin/env bash
################################################################################
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
# or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
# distributed with this work for additional information
# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
################################################################################
# Start/stop a Flink JobManager.
USAGE="Usage: jobmanager.sh ((start|start-foreground) [host] [webui-port])|stop|stop-all"
STARTSTOP=$1
HOST=$2 # optional when starting multiple instances
WEBUIPORT=$3 # optional when starting multiple instances
if [[ $STARTSTOP != "start" ]] && [[ $STARTSTOP != "start-foreground" ]] && [[ $STARTSTOP != "stop" ]] && [[ $STARTSTOP != "stop-all" ]]; then
echo $USAGE
exit 1
fi
bin=`dirname "$0"`
bin=`cd "$bin"; pwd`
. "$bin"/config.sh
ENTRYPOINT=standalonesession
if [[ $STARTSTOP == "start" ]] || [[ $STARTSTOP == "start-foreground" ]]; then
if [ ! -z "${FLINK_JM_HEAP_MB}" ] && [ "${FLINK_JM_HEAP}" == 0 ]; then
echo "used deprecated key \`${KEY_JOBM_MEM_MB}\`, please replace with key \`${KEY_JOBM_MEM_SIZE}\`"
else
flink_jm_heap_bytes=$(parseBytes ${FLINK_JM_HEAP})
FLINK_JM_HEAP_MB=$(getMebiBytes ${flink_jm_heap_bytes})
fi
if [[ ! ${FLINK_JM_HEAP_MB} =~ $IS_NUMBER ]] || [[ "${FLINK_JM_HEAP_MB}" -lt "0" ]]; then
echo "[ERROR] Configured JobManager memory size is not a valid value. Please set '${KEY_JOBM_MEM_SIZE}' in ${FLINK_CONF_FILE}."
exit 1
fi
if [ "${FLINK_JM_HEAP_MB}" -gt "0" ]; then
export JVM_ARGS="$JVM_ARGS -Xms"$FLINK_JM_HEAP_MB"m -Xmx"$FLINK_JM_HEAP_MB"m"
fi
# Add JobManager-specific JVM options
export FLINK_ENV_JAVA_OPTS="${FLINK_ENV_JAVA_OPTS} ${FLINK_ENV_JAVA_OPTS_JM}"
# Startup parameters
args=("--configDir" "${FLINK_CONF_DIR}" "--executionMode" "cluster")
if [ ! -z $HOST ]; then
args+=("--host")
args+=("${HOST}")
fi
if [ ! -z $WEBUIPORT ]; then
args+=("--webui-port")
args+=("${WEBUIPORT}")
fi
fi
if [[ $STARTSTOP == "start-foreground" ]]; then
exec "${FLINK_BIN_DIR}"/flink-console.sh $ENTRYPOINT "${args[@]}"
else
"${FLINK_BIN_DIR}"/flink-daemon.sh $STARTSTOP $ENTRYPOINT "${args[@]}"
fi
複製程式碼
- jobmanager.sh首先呼叫config.sh來初始化相關變數(
FLINK_JM_HEAP、FLINK_JM_HEAP_MB、FLINK_ENV_JAVA_OPTS、FLINK_ENV_JAVA_OPTS_JM、JVM_ARGS
) - 如果FLINK_JM_HEAP值大於0,則解析到FLINK_JM_HEAP_MB變數;如果FLINK_JM_HEAP_MB大於0,則使用該值設定Xms及Xmx追加到JVM_ARGS變數中;然後將FLINK_ENV_JAVA_OPTS_JM(
依據env.java.opts.jobmanager配置
)追加到FLINK_ENV_JAVA_OPTS(依據env.java.opts
)中 - jobmanager.sh最後呼叫flink-console.sh來啟動相關類
flink-console.sh
flink-1.7.1/flink-dist/src/main/flink-bin/bin/flink-console.sh
#!/usr/bin/env bash
################################################################################
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
# or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
# distributed with this work for additional information
# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
################################################################################
# Start a Flink service as a console application. Must be stopped with Ctrl-C
# or with SIGTERM by kill or the controlling process.
USAGE="Usage: flink-console.sh (taskexecutor|zookeeper|historyserver|standalonesession|standalonejob) [args]"
SERVICE=$1
ARGS=("${@:2}") # get remaining arguments as array
bin=`dirname "$0"`
bin=`cd "$bin"; pwd`
. "$bin"/config.sh
case $SERVICE in
(taskexecutor)
CLASS_TO_RUN=org.apache.flink.runtime.taskexecutor.TaskManagerRunner
;;
(historyserver)
CLASS_TO_RUN=org.apache.flink.runtime.webmonitor.history.HistoryServer
;;
(zookeeper)
CLASS_TO_RUN=org.apache.flink.runtime.zookeeper.FlinkZooKeeperQuorumPeer
;;
(standalonesession)
CLASS_TO_RUN=org.apache.flink.runtime.entrypoint.StandaloneSessionClusterEntrypoint
;;
(standalonejob)
CLASS_TO_RUN=org.apache.flink.container.entrypoint.StandaloneJobClusterEntryPoint
;;
(*)
echo "Unknown service '${SERVICE}'. $USAGE."
exit 1
;;
esac
FLINK_TM_CLASSPATH=`constructFlinkClassPath`
log_setting=("-Dlog4j.configuration=file:${FLINK_CONF_DIR}/log4j-console.properties" "-Dlogback.configurationFile=file:${FLINK_CONF_DIR}/logback-console.xml")
JAVA_VERSION=$(${JAVA_RUN} -version 2>&1 | sed 's/.*version "\(.*\)\.\(.*\)\..*"/\1\2/; 1q')
# Only set JVM 8 arguments if we have correctly extracted the version
if [[ ${JAVA_VERSION} =~ ${IS_NUMBER} ]]; then
if [ "$JAVA_VERSION" -lt 18 ]; then
JVM_ARGS="$JVM_ARGS -XX:MaxPermSize=256m"
fi
fi
echo "Starting $SERVICE as a console application on host $HOSTNAME."
exec $JAVA_RUN $JVM_ARGS ${FLINK_ENV_JAVA_OPTS} "${log_setting[@]}" -classpath "`manglePathList "$FLINK_TM_CLASSPATH:$INTERNAL_HADOOP_CLASSPATHS"`" ${CLASS_TO_RUN} "${ARGS[@]}"
複製程式碼
- flink-console.sh在java小於8版本時會給JVM_ARGS追加-XX:MaxPermSize=256m;之後使用JVM_ARGS及FLINK_ENV_JAVA_OPTS作為jvm引數啟動CLASS_TO_RUN
小結
- jobmanager.heap.size配置用於指定JobManager的大小,預設是1024m;jobmanager.heap.mb配置已經被廢棄;ConfigurationUtils的getJobManagerHeapMemory方法從Configuration中讀取配置,然後解析為MemorySize;MemorySize內部有個bytes欄位,以bytes為單位,之後提供了getBytes、getKibiBytes、getMebiBytes、getGibiBytes、getTebiBytes方法用於快速換算;parse靜態方法用於從文字中解析並建立MemorySize,其中parse方法可接收MemoryUnit引數用於文字中沒有MemoryUnit時才使用的預設的MemoryUnit,最後都是呼叫的parseBytes方法
- FlinkYarnSessionCli的createClusterSpecification方法使用到了ConfigurationUtils.getJobManagerHeapMemory(configuration)來讀取jobManagerMemoryMB
- config.sh首先判斷環境變數FLINK_JM_HEAP是否有設定,沒有的話,則從flink-conf.yaml中讀取jobmanager.heap.size配置到FLINK_JM_HEAP;如果FLINK_JM_HEAP為0,則讀取jobmanager.heap.mb的配置到FLINK_JM_HEAP_MB;如果沒有設定FLINK_ENV_JAVA_OPTS,則從flink-conf.yaml中讀取env.java.opts配置,如果沒有該配置則使用DEFAULT_ENV_JAVA_OPTS,預設為空;如果沒有設定FLINK_ENV_JAVA_OPTS_JM,則從flink-conf.yaml中讀取env.java.opts.jobmanager配置,如果沒有該配置則使用DEFAULT_ENV_JAVA_OPTS_JM,預設為空;JVM_ARGS變數會被job及task manager使用,如果沒有設定,則初始化為空;注意不要設定記憶體相關引數到JVM_ARGS,要使用flink-conf.yaml中的jobmanager.heap.size、taskmanager.heap.size來配置
- jobmanager.sh首先呼叫config.sh來初始化相關變數(
FLINK_JM_HEAP、FLINK_JM_HEAP_MB、FLINK_ENV_JAVA_OPTS、FLINK_ENV_JAVA_OPTS_JM、JVM_ARGS
);如果FLINK_JM_HEAP值大於0,則解析到FLINK_JM_HEAP_MB變數,如果FLINK_JM_HEAP_MB大於0,則使用該值設定Xms及Xmx追加到JVM_ARGS變數中;它會將FLINK_ENV_JAVA_OPTS_JM(依據env.java.opts.jobmanager配置
)追加到FLINK_ENV_JAVA_OPTS(依據env.java.opts
)中;jobmanager.sh最後呼叫flink-console.sh來啟動相關類 - flink-console.sh在java小於8版本時會給JVM_ARGS追加-XX:MaxPermSize=256m;之後使用JVM_ARGS及FLINK_ENV_JAVA_OPTS作為jvm引數啟動CLASS_TO_RUN
由此可見最後的jvm引數取決於JVM_ARGS及FLINK_ENV_JAVA_OPTS;其中注意不要設定記憶體相關引數到JVM_ARGS,因為jobmanager.sh在FLINK_JM_HEAP_MB大於0,則使用該值設定Xms及Xmx追加到JVM_ARGS變數中,而FLINK_JM_HEAP_MB則取決於FLINK_JM_HEAP或者jobmanager.heap.size配置;FLINK_ENV_JAVA_OPTS的配置則取決於env.java.opts以及env.java.opts.jobmanager;因而要配置jobmanager的heap大小的話,可以指定FLINK_JM_HEAP環境變數(
比如FLINK_JM_HEAP=512m
),或者在flink-conf.yaml中指定jobmanager.heap.size