同時配置動態監聽與靜態監聽
再次同時配置動態監聽與靜態監聽：
oracle機ORA11GR2庫：192.168.2.4
enmo機PROD庫：192.168.2.6
----oracle機ORA11GR2庫：192.168.2.4
--資料庫的service name：
SQL> show parameter service
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
service_names string ORA11GR2
SQL>
--動態監聽：
LISTENER =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST =oracle)(PORT = 1521))
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521))
)
)
ADR_BASE_LISTENER = /u01/app/oracle
--靜態監聽：
SID_LIST_LISTENER=
(SID_LIST=
(SID_DESC=
(GLOBAL_DBNAME=ORA11GR2)
(ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1)
(SID_NAME=ORA11GR2))
)
--兩種監聽配置完畢，啟動ORA11GR2庫監聽或者檢視監聽的狀態：
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=oracle)(PORT=1521)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias LISTENER
Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production
Start Date 16-OCT-2016 15:02:46
Uptime 2 days 0 hr. 43 min. 13 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP OFF
Listener Parameter File /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/oracle/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=oracle)(PORT=1521)))
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "ORA11GR2" has 2 instance(s).
Instance "ORA11GR2", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Instance "ORA11GR2", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "ORA11GR2XDB" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "ORA11GR2", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully
可以看到動態監聽與靜態監聽配置有效。
----配置oracle機的tnsnames檔案：
--指向enmo機PROD庫：192.168.2.6 的連線串：
ORA =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.2.6)(PORT = 1521))
)
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVICE_NAME = PROD.oracle.com)
)
)
--指向oracle機本機ORA11GR2庫：192.168.2.4 的連線串：
ORACLE =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.2.4)(PORT = 1521))
)
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVICE_NAME = ORA11GR2)
)
)
----enmo機PROD庫：192.168.2.6：
--資料庫的service name：
SQL> show parameter service
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
service_names string PROD.oracle.com
--動態監聽：
LISTENER =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = enmo)(PORT = 1521))
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521))
)
)
ADR_BASE_LISTENER = /u01/app/oracle
--靜態監聽：
SID_LIST_LISTENER=
(SID_LIST=
(SID_DESC=
(GLOBAL_DBNAME=PROD)
(ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1)
(SID_NAME=PROD))
)
--兩種監聽配置完畢，啟動PROD庫監聽或者檢視監聽的狀態：
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=enmo)(PORT=1521)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias LISTENER
Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production
Start Date 18-OCT-2016 16:06:31
Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 27 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP OFF
Listener Parameter File /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/enmo/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=enmo.oracle.com)(PORT=1521)))
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "ORCLXDB.oracle.com" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "PROD", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "PROD.oracle.com" has 2 instance(s).
Instance "PROD", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Instance "PROD", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully
--指向oracle機ORA11GR2庫：192.168.2.4 的連線串：
12 =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.2.4)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = ORA11GR2)
)
)
----配置enmo機的tnsnames檔案：
--指向enmo機本機PROD庫：192.168.2.6 的連線串：
14 =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.2.6)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = PROD.oracle.com)
)
)
----連線資料庫：
--嘗試用連線串連線資料庫：
--指向enmo機PROD庫：192.168.2.6 的連線串：
[oracle@oracle admin]$ tnsping ora
TNS Ping Utility for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on 18-OCT-2016 16:10:46
Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Used parameter files:
Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias
Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.2.6)(PORT = 1521))) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVICE_NAME = PROD.oracle.com)))
OK (10 msec)
[oracle@oracle admin]$
[oracle@oracle admin]$ tnsping ora11
TNS Ping Utility for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on 18-OCT-2016 16:10:59
Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Used parameter files:
Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias
Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.2.6)(PORT = 1521))) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVICE_NAME = PROD.oracle.com)))
OK (0 msec)
--連線PROD資料庫，檢視伺服器名：
[oracle@oracle admin]$ sqlplus sys/oracle@ora as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Tue Oct 18 16:15:57 2016
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
SQL> show parameter service
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
service_names string PROD.oracle.com
另外使用enmo機本機的連線串“12”連線oracle機ORA11GR2庫就不在這裡演示了，同樣的方法連線就可以了。
oracle機ORA11GR2庫：192.168.2.4
enmo機PROD庫：192.168.2.6
----oracle機ORA11GR2庫：192.168.2.4
--資料庫的service name：
SQL> show parameter service
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
service_names string ORA11GR2
SQL>
--動態監聽：
LISTENER =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST =oracle)(PORT = 1521))
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521))
)
)
ADR_BASE_LISTENER = /u01/app/oracle
--靜態監聽：
SID_LIST_LISTENER=
(SID_LIST=
(SID_DESC=
(GLOBAL_DBNAME=ORA11GR2)
(ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1)
(SID_NAME=ORA11GR2))
)
--兩種監聽配置完畢，啟動ORA11GR2庫監聽或者檢視監聽的狀態：
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=oracle)(PORT=1521)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias LISTENER
Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production
Start Date 16-OCT-2016 15:02:46
Uptime 2 days 0 hr. 43 min. 13 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP OFF
Listener Parameter File /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/oracle/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=oracle)(PORT=1521)))
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "ORA11GR2" has 2 instance(s).
Instance "ORA11GR2", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Instance "ORA11GR2", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "ORA11GR2XDB" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "ORA11GR2", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully
可以看到動態監聽與靜態監聽配置有效。
----配置oracle機的tnsnames檔案：
--指向enmo機PROD庫：192.168.2.6 的連線串：
ORA =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.2.6)(PORT = 1521))
)
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVICE_NAME = PROD.oracle.com)
)
)
--指向oracle機本機ORA11GR2庫：192.168.2.4 的連線串：
ORACLE =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.2.4)(PORT = 1521))
)
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVICE_NAME = ORA11GR2)
)
)
----enmo機PROD庫：192.168.2.6：
--資料庫的service name：
SQL> show parameter service
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
service_names string PROD.oracle.com
--動態監聽：
LISTENER =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = enmo)(PORT = 1521))
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521))
)
)
ADR_BASE_LISTENER = /u01/app/oracle
--靜態監聽：
SID_LIST_LISTENER=
(SID_LIST=
(SID_DESC=
(GLOBAL_DBNAME=PROD)
(ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1)
(SID_NAME=PROD))
)
--兩種監聽配置完畢，啟動PROD庫監聽或者檢視監聽的狀態：
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=enmo)(PORT=1521)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias LISTENER
Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production
Start Date 18-OCT-2016 16:06:31
Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 27 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP OFF
Listener Parameter File /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/enmo/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=enmo.oracle.com)(PORT=1521)))
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "ORCLXDB.oracle.com" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "PROD", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "PROD.oracle.com" has 2 instance(s).
Instance "PROD", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Instance "PROD", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully
--指向oracle機ORA11GR2庫：192.168.2.4 的連線串：
12 =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.2.4)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = ORA11GR2)
)
)
----配置enmo機的tnsnames檔案：
--指向enmo機本機PROD庫：192.168.2.6 的連線串：
14 =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.2.6)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = PROD.oracle.com)
)
)
----連線資料庫：
--嘗試用連線串連線資料庫：
--指向enmo機PROD庫：192.168.2.6 的連線串：
[oracle@oracle admin]$ tnsping ora
TNS Ping Utility for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on 18-OCT-2016 16:10:46
Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Used parameter files:
Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias
Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.2.6)(PORT = 1521))) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVICE_NAME = PROD.oracle.com)))
OK (10 msec)
[oracle@oracle admin]$
[oracle@oracle admin]$ tnsping ora11
TNS Ping Utility for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on 18-OCT-2016 16:10:59
Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Used parameter files:
Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias
Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.2.6)(PORT = 1521))) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVICE_NAME = PROD.oracle.com)))
OK (0 msec)
--連線PROD資料庫，檢視伺服器名：
[oracle@oracle admin]$ sqlplus sys/oracle@ora as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Tue Oct 18 16:15:57 2016
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
SQL> show parameter service
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
service_names string PROD.oracle.com
另外使用enmo機本機的連線串“12”連線oracle機ORA11GR2庫就不在這裡演示了，同樣的方法連線就可以了。
來自 “ ITPUB部落格 ” ，連結：http://blog.itpub.net/31392094/viewspace-2126670/，如需轉載，請註明出處，否則將追究法律責任。
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