Oralce RU 安裝

資料庫版本：Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production

RU,RUR 下載路徑：Database 12.2.0.1 Proactive Patch Information (文件 ID 2285557.1)

Release Date	Version	Download Link	Included in Windows Bundle
17-Jul-2018	12.2.0.1.180717 (Jul 2018) Database Release Update		12.2.0.1.180717 WIN DB BP
17-Apr-2018	12.2.0.1.180417 (Apr 2018) Database Release Update		12.2.0.1.180417 WIN DB BP
16-Jan-2018	12.2.0.1.180116 (Jan 2018) Database Release Update		12.2.0.1.180116 WIN DB BP
17-Oct-2017	12.2.0.1.171017 (Oct 2017) Database Release Update		12.2.0.1.171017 WIN DB BP
14-Aug-2017	12.2.0.1.170814 (Jul 2017) Database Release Update		12.2.0.1.170814 WIN DB BP
18-Jul-2017	12.2.0.1.170718 (Jul 2017) Database Release Update		12.2.0.1.170718 WIN DB BP

本次安裝RU版本為： ，單機環境。

1，解壓RU

[oracle@prod04 ~]$ unzip p26123830_122010_Linux-x86-64.zip 

Archive:  p26123830_122010_Linux-x86-64.zip

..............

..............

[oracle@prod04 ~]$ cd 26123830/

[oracle@prod04 26123830]$ ls

etc  files  README.html  README.txt

2,關閉資料庫和，監聽程式。

3，補丁安裝

[oracle@prod04 26123830]$ /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/OPatch/opatch apply

Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 12.2.0.1.6

Copyright (c) 2018, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.

Oracle Home       : /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1

Central Inventory : /u01/app/oraInventory

   from           : /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/oraInst.loc

OPatch version    : 12.2.0.1.6

OUI version       : 12.2.0.1.4

Log file location : /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2018-08-06_13-04-12PM_1.log

Verifying environment and performing prerequisite checks...

OPatch continues with these patches:   26123830  

Do you want to proceed? [y|n]

y

User Responded with: Y

All checks passed.

Please shutdown Oracle instances running out of this ORACLE_HOME on the local system.

(Oracle Home = '/u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1')

Is the local system ready for patching? [y|n]

y

User Responded with: Y

Backing up files...

Applying interim patch '26123830' to OH '/u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1'

Patching component oracle.oracore.rsf, 12.2.0.1.0...

Patching component oracle.ctx, 12.2.0.1.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms.deconfig, 12.2.0.1.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms.rsf, 12.2.0.1.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms.rman, 12.2.0.1.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms, 12.2.0.1.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms.util, 12.2.0.1.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms.dbscripts, 12.2.0.1.0...

Patching component oracle.tfa, 12.2.0.1.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms.rsf.ic, 12.2.0.1.0...

Patch 26123830 successfully applied.

Log file location: /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2018-08-06_13-04-12PM_1.log

OPatch succeeded.

5，啟動資料庫（ Single/Multitenant (CDB/PDB) DB ），並且應用補丁。

SQL> startup

ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 1845493760 bytes

Fixed Size    8793976 bytes

Variable Size  704643208 bytes

Database Buffers 1124073472 bytes

Redo Buffers    7983104 bytes

Database mounted.

Database opened.

SQL> show pdbs

    CON_ID CON_NAME  OPEN MODE  RESTRICTED

---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ----------

2 PDB$SEED  READ ONLY  NO

3 PDB01  MOUNTED

SQL>  alter pluggable database all open;

Pluggable database altered.

SQL> show pdbs;

    CON_ID CON_NAME  OPEN MODE  RESTRICTED

---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ----------

2 PDB$SEED  READ ONLY  NO

3 PDB01  READ WRITE NO

SQL> exit

Disconnected from Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production

[oracle@prod04 26123830]$ 

[oracle@prod04 26123830]$ /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/OPatch/datapatch -verbose

SQL Patching tool version 12.2.0.1.0 Production on Mon Aug  6 13:06:18 2018

Copyright (c) 2012, 2017, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Log file for this invocation: /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/sqlpatch/sqlpatch_7981_2018_08_06_13_06_18/sqlpatch_invocation.log

Connecting to database...OK

Note:  Datapatch will only apply or rollback SQL fixes for PDBs

       that are in an open state, no patches will be applied to closed PDBs.

       Please refer to Note: Datapatch: Database 12c Post Patch SQL Automation

       (Doc ID 1585822.1)

Bootstrapping registry and package to current versions...done

Determining current state...done

Current state of SQL patches:

Bundle series DBRU:

  ID 170718 in the binary registry and not installed in any PDB

Adding patches to installation queue and performing prereq checks...

Installation queue:

  For the following PDBs: CDB$ROOT PDB$SEED PDB01

    Nothing to roll back

    The following patches will be applied:

      26123830 (DATABASE RELEASE UPDATE 12.2.0.1.170718)

Installing patches...

Patch installation complete.  Total patches installed: 3

Validating logfiles...

Patch 26123830 apply (pdb CDB$ROOT): SUCCESS

  logfile: /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/sqlpatch/26123830/21405588/26123830_apply_CDB_CDBROOT_2018Aug06_13_06_37.log (no errors)

Patch 26123830 apply (pdb PDB$SEED): SUCCESS

  logfile: /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/sqlpatch/26123830/21405588/26123830_apply_CDB_PDBSEED_2018Aug06_13_07_21.log (no errors)

Patch 26123830 apply (pdb PDB01): SUCCESS

  logfile: /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/sqlpatch/26123830/21405588/26123830_apply_CDB_PDB01_2018Aug06_13_07_21.log (no errors)

SQL Patching tool complete on Mon Aug  6 13:07:59 2018

[oracle@prod04 26123830]$ 

6,檢查補丁狀態

SQL> select patch_id,action,status,BUNDLE_SERIES from dba_registry_sqlpatch;

  PATCH_ID ACTION   STATUS   BUNDLE_SERIES

---------- --------------- --------------- ------------------------------

  26123830 APPLY   SUCCESS   DBRU

#  select patch_id , patch_uid , version , flags , action , status , action_time , description , bundle_series from dba_registry_sqlpatch ;