1、生成進行身份驗證所需的所有路由和檢視
composer require laravel/ui
php artisan ui vue --auth2、安裝nodejs來使用npm run dev編譯腳手架
npm run dev3、開啟D:\server\www\laravel\blog\routes\web.php檢視定義的路由
<?php
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Web Routes
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here is where you can register web routes for your application. These
| routes are loaded by the RouteServiceProvider within a group which
| contains the "web" middleware group. Now create something great!
|
*/
Route::get('/', function () {
return view('welcome');
});
// 使用者認證快速指南生成的路由
// D:\server\www\laravel\blog\vendor\laravel\ui\src\AuthRouteMethods.php 不知道是不是全域性收搜出來的
Auth::routes();
Route::get('/home', 'HomeController@index')->name('home');<?php
namespace Laravel\Ui;
class AuthRouteMethods
{
/**
* Register the typical authentication routes for an application.
*
* @param array $options
* @return void
*/
public function auth()
{
return function ($options = []) {
// Authentication Routes...
$this->get('login', 'Auth\LoginController@showLoginForm')->name('login');
$this->post('login', 'Auth\LoginController@login');
$this->post('logout', 'Auth\LoginController@logout')->name('logout');
// Registration Routes...
if ($options['register'] ?? true) {
$this->get('register', 'Auth\RegisterController@showRegistrationForm')->name('register');
$this->post('register', 'Auth\RegisterController@register');
}
// Password Reset Routes...
if ($options['reset'] ?? true) {
$this->resetPassword();
}
// Password Confirmation Routes...
if ($options['confirm'] ??
class_exists($this->prependGroupNamespace('Auth\ConfirmPasswordController'))) {
$this->confirmPassword();
}
// Email Verification Routes...
if ($options['verify'] ?? false) {
$this->emailVerification();
}
};
}
/**
* Register the typical reset password routes for an application.
*
* @return void
*/
public function resetPassword()
{
return function () {
$this->get('password/reset', 'Auth\ForgotPasswordController@showLinkRequestForm')->name('password.request');
$this->post('password/email', 'Auth\ForgotPasswordController@sendResetLinkEmail')->name('password.email');
$this->get('password/reset/{token}', 'Auth\ResetPasswordController@showResetForm')->name('password.reset');
$this->post('password/reset', 'Auth\ResetPasswordController@reset')->name('password.update');
};
}
/**
* Register the typical confirm password routes for an application.
*
* @return void
*/
public function confirmPassword()
{
return function () {
$this->get('password/confirm', 'Auth\ConfirmPasswordController@showConfirmForm')->name('password.confirm');
$this->post('password/confirm', 'Auth\ConfirmPasswordController@confirm');
};
}
/**
* Register the typical email verification routes for an application.
*
* @return void
*/
public function emailVerification()
{
return function () {
$this->get('email/verify', 'Auth\VerificationController@show')->name('verification.notice');
$this->get('email/verify/{id}/{hash}', 'Auth\VerificationController@verify')->name('verification.verify');
$this->post('email/resend', 'Auth\VerificationController@resend')->name('verification.resend');
};
}
}
4 新建D:\server\www\laravel\blog\app\Http\Controllers\Auth\AuthenticatesUsers.php檔案 主要是把D:\server\www\laravel\blog\vendor\laravel\ui\auth-backend\AuthenticatesUsers.php檔案裡面的內容移植到新建的AuthenticatesUsers裡面
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers\Auth;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\RedirectsUsers;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\ThrottlesLogins;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Http\Response;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;
use Illuminate\Validation\ValidationException;
trait AuthenticatesUsers
{
use RedirectsUsers, ThrottlesLogins;
/**
* Show the application's login form.
*
* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
public function showLoginForm()
{
return view('auth.login');
}
/**
* Handle a login request to the application.
*
* @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* @return \Illuminate\Http\RedirectResponse|\Illuminate\Http\Response|\Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse
*
* @throws \Illuminate\Validation\ValidationException
*/
public function login(Request $request)
{
$this->validateLogin($request);
// If the class is using the ThrottlesLogins trait, we can automatically throttle
// the login attempts for this application. We'll key this by the username and
// the IP address of the client making these requests into this application.
if (method_exists($this, 'hasTooManyLoginAttempts') &&
$this->hasTooManyLoginAttempts($request)) {
$this->fireLockoutEvent($request);
return $this->sendLockoutResponse($request);
}
if ($this->attemptLogin($request)) {
return $this->sendLoginResponse($request);
}
// If the login attempt was unsuccessful we will increment the number of attempts
// to login and redirect the user back to the login form. Of course, when this
// user surpasses their maximum number of attempts they will get locked out.
$this->incrementLoginAttempts($request);
return $this->sendFailedLoginResponse($request);
}
/**
* Validate the user login request.
*
* @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* @return void
*
* @throws \Illuminate\Validation\ValidationException
*/
protected function validateLogin(Request $request)
{
$request->validate([
$this->username() => 'required|string',
'password' => 'required|string',
]);
}
/**
* Attempt to log the user into the application.
*
* @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* @return bool
*/
protected function attemptLogin(Request $request)
{
return $this->guard()->attempt(
$this->credentials($request), $request->filled('remember')
);
}
/**
* Get the needed authorization credentials from the request.
*
* @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* @return array
*/
protected function credentials(Request $request)
{
return $request->only($this->username(), 'password');
}
/**
* Send the response after the user was authenticated.
*
* @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
protected function sendLoginResponse(Request $request)
{
$request->session()->regenerate();
$this->clearLoginAttempts($request);
if ($response = $this->authenticated($request, $this->guard()->user())) {
return $response;
}
return $request->wantsJson()
? new Response('', 204)
: redirect()->intended($this->redirectPath());
}
/**
* The user has been authenticated.
*
* @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* @param mixed $user
* @return mixed
*/
protected function authenticated(Request $request, $user)
{
//
}
/**
* Get the failed login response instance.
*
* @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* @return \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response
*
* @throws \Illuminate\Validation\ValidationException
*/
protected function sendFailedLoginResponse(Request $request)
{
throw ValidationException::withMessages([
$this->username() => [trans('auth.failed')],
]);
}
/**
* Get the login username to be used by the controller.
*
* @return string
*/
public function username()
{
return 'email';
}
/**
* Log the user out of the application.
*
* @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
public function logout(Request $request)
{
$this->guard()->logout();
$request->session()->invalidate();
$request->session()->regenerateToken();
if ($response = $this->loggedOut($request)) {
return $response;
}
return $request->wantsJson()
? new Response('', 204)
: redirect('/');
}
/**
* The user has logged out of the application.
*
* @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* @return mixed
*/
protected function loggedOut(Request $request)
{
//
}
/**
* Get the guard to be used during authentication.
*
* @return \Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\StatefulGuard
*/
protected function guard()
{
return Auth::guard();
}
}5 修改D:\server\www\laravel\blog\app\Http\Controllers\Auth\LoginController.php檔案
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers\Auth;
use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
use App\Providers\RouteServiceProvider;
// 使用當前資料夾下的AuthenticatesUsers
// use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\AuthenticatesUsers;
class LoginController extends Controller
{
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Login Controller
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| This controller handles authenticating users for the application and
| redirecting them to your home screen. The controller uses a trait
| to conveniently provide its functionality to your applications.
|
*/
use AuthenticatesUsers;
/**
* Where to redirect users after login.
*
* @var string
*/
protected $redirectTo = RouteServiceProvider::HOME;
/**
* Create a new controller instance.
*
* @return void
*/
public function __construct()
{
$this->middleware('guest')->except('logout');
}
}6、在資料庫的users表裡面新增一條資料(id,name,email,password)其實就是建立一個使用者來操作(儲存資料庫的密碼必須使用bcrypt方法來儲存)
echo bcrypt('hu*****25');die;7、訪問http://127.0.0.1:8000/home 跳轉到http://127.0.0.1:8000/login 頁面輸入你的賬號和密碼
本作品採用《CC 協議》，轉載必須註明作者和本文連結