PHP5.3.8+Mysql5.5.18+Nginx1.1.8安裝使用感受

整個安裝過程參照張宴老師的文件，只不過把軟體升級了，張宴老師啥時候才更新一個第七版出來看看呢。。哈哈。。

1、Mysql，5.5的mysql沒有了configure檔案，而採用cmake來編譯，所以在安裝mysql之前需要安裝cmake，我編譯mysql的時候採用了以下配置：

cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql  -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data  -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1  -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1  -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1  -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1  -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1  -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci  -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all  -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306  -DWITH_DEBUG=OFF  -DWITH_READLINE=1  -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock

具體cmake和configure的對應關係參考：MySQL5.5編譯工具configure向cmake過渡指南

2、php5.3.8將fastcgi整合在一起，編譯時需加上–enable-fpm，新版是方便了一些，但配置不習慣，還有待研究，我的編譯引數如下：

./configure  –prefix=/usr/local/php –with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc –with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql –with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config –with-iconv-dir=/usr/local –with-freetype-dir –with-jpeg-dir –with-png-dir –with-zlib –with-libxml-dir=/usr –enable-xml –disable-rpath –enable-safe-mode –enable-bcmath –enable-shmop –enable-sysvsem –enable-inline-optimization –with-curl –with-curlwrappers –enable-mbregex –enable-fpm –enable-mbstring –with-mcrypt –with-gd –enable-gd-native-ttf –with-openssl –with-mhash –enable-pcntl –enable-sockets –with-ldap –with-ldap-sasl –with-xmlrpc –enable-zip –enable-soap

新版PHP還有語法檢查功能，跟Nginx一樣/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm -t

啟動方法：/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm

php-fpm.conf配置詳解：http://blog.hexu.org/archives/1078.shtml

php還有一個狀態頁，在php-fpm.conf配置中開啟檢視狀態頁功能後，可檢視PHP狀態：

http://192.168.52.132/status pool:                 www process manager:      dynamic start time:           19/Nov/2011:01:52:18 +0800 start since:          453 accepted conn:        5 listen queue:         0 max listen queue:     0 listen queue len:     0 idle processes:       8 active processes:     1 total processes:      9 max active processes: 1 max children reached: 0

3、Nginx安裝和配置沒啥大的改動

效能和穩定測試有待考驗~~~~~

本文轉自運維筆記部落格51CTO部落格，原文連結http://blog.51cto.com/lihuipeng/725084如需轉載請自行聯絡原作者

lihuipeng