如何在Java程式碼中使用SAP雲平臺CloudFoundry環境的環境變數
本文使用的例子原始碼在我的github上。
在我的公眾號文章在SAP雲平臺的CloudFoundry環境下消費ABAP On-Premise OData服務介紹瞭如何通過Cloud Connector連線ABAP On-Premise系統。
我建立了三個service的例項,詳情如上圖和下表:
服務型別 | 服務例項名稱 |
---|---|
connectivity | connectivity-jerry-demo |
destination | jerry-destination-lite |
xsuaa | xsuaa-jerry-demo |
這三個服務例項的名稱維護在應用的manifest.xml中。
將應用使用cf push部署到CloudFoundry之後,在Cockpit裡能觀察到生成的系統變數VCAP_SERVICES:
在Java程式碼裡,使用如下程式碼將該環境變數的值讀取出來儲存到字串中。
private static final String VCAP_SERVICES = System.getenv("VCAP_SERVICES");
該Json物件的具體欄位通過getJSONObject讀取出來。
下圖是connectivity例項的credentials明細:
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附錄
VCAP_SERVICES全部內容:
{ "VCAP_SERVICES": { "xsuaa": [
{ "name": "xsuaa-jerry-demo", "instance_name": "xsuaa-jerry-demo", "binding_name": null, "credentials": { "uaadomain": "authentication.eu10.hana.ondemand.com", "tenantmode": "dedicated", "sburl": "https://internal-xsuaa.authentication.eu10.hana.ondemand.com", "clientid": "sb-connectivity-jerry-demo!t3704", "verificationkey": "-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----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-----END PUBLIC KEY-----", "xsappname": "connectivity-jerry-demo!t3704", "identityzone": "jerry", "identityzoneid": "f3bd7f84-ebf1-4c11-b7c7-a278ebd54dcb", "clientsecret": "WAxzZxYQCgB7Dkml8dFdU+kaLSE=", "tenantid": "f3bd7f84-ebf1-4c11-b7c7-a278ebd54dcb", "url": "https://jerry.authentication.eu10.hana.ondemand.com" }, "syslog_drain_url": null, "volume_mounts": [], "label": "xsuaa", "provider": null, "plan": "application", "tags": [ "xsuaa" ]
}
], "connectivity": [
{ "name": "connectivity-jerry-demo", "instance_name": "connectivity-jerry-demo", "binding_name": null, "credentials": { "uaadomain": "authentication.eu10.hana.ondemand.com", "onpremise_proxy_port": "20003", "tenantmode": "dedicated", "clientid": "sb-clone5282c913c9164bb284239adcc4d74210!b3704|connectivity!b17", "verificationkey": "-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----MIICIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAg8AMIICCgKCAgEAwThn6OO9kj0bchkOGkqYBnV1dQ3zU/xtj7Kj7nDd8nyRMcEWCtVzrzjzhiisRhlrzlRIEY82wRAZNGKMnw7cvCwNixcfcDJnjzgr2pJ+5/yDZUc0IXXyIWPZD+XdL+0EogC3d4+fqyvg/BF/F0t2hKHWr/UTXE6zrGhBKaL0d8rKfYd6olGWigFd+3+24CKI14zWVxUBtC+P9Fhngc9DRzkXqhxOK/EKn0HzSgotf5duq6Tmk9DCNM4sLW4+ERc6xzrgbeEexakabvax/Az9WZ4qhwgw+fwIhKIC7WLwCEJaRsW4m7NKkv+eJR2LKYesuQ9SVAJ3EXV86RwdnH4uAv7lQHsKURPVAQBlranSqyQu0EXs2N9OlWTxe+FyNkIvyZvoLrZl/CdlYc8AKxRm5rn2/88nkrYQ0XZSrnICM5FRWgVF2hn5KfZGwtBN85/D4Yck6B3ocMfyX7e4URUm9lRPQFUJGTXaZnEIge0R159HUwhTN1HvyXrs6uT1ZZmW+c3p47dw1+LmUf/hIf8zd+uvHQjIeHEJqxjqfyA8yqAFKRHKVFrwnwdMHIsRap2EKBhHMfeVf0P2th5C9MggYoGCvdIaIUgMBX3TtCdvGrcWML7hnyS2zkrlA8SoKJnRcRF2KxWKs355FhpHpzqyZflO5l98+O8wOsFjGpL9d0ECAwEAAQ==-----END PUBLIC KEY-----", "xsappname": "clone5282c913c9164bb284239adcc4d74210!b3704|connectivity!b17", "identityzone": "jerry", "clientsecret": "nyiGD9QQSOZO+NTeEJdexWWjxYY=", "tenantid": "f3bd7f84-ebf1-4c11-b7c7-a278ebd54dcb", "url": "https://jerry.authentication.eu10.hana.ondemand.com", "onpremise_proxy_host": "10.0.85.1" }, "syslog_drain_url": null, "volume_mounts": [], "label": "connectivity", "provider": null, "plan": "lite", "tags": [ "connectivity", "conn", "connsvc" ]
}
], "destination": [
{ "name": "jerry-destination-lite", "instance_name": "jerry-destination-lite", "binding_name": null, "credentials": { "uaadomain": "authentication.eu10.hana.ondemand.com", "tenantmode": "dedicated", "clientid": "sb-clone39a01503ac1845fbbda5d5ffccb1a469!b3704|destination-xsappname!b404", "instanceid": "39a01503-ac18-45fb-bda5-d5ffccb1a469", "verificationkey": "-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----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-----END PUBLIC KEY-----", "xsappname": "clone39a01503ac1845fbbda5d5ffccb1a469!b3704|destination-xsappname!b404", "identityzone": "jerry", "clientsecret": "QCnO+2k8gvUkdTyiCZI5rhzylbQ=", "tenantid": "f3bd7f84-ebf1-4c11-b7c7-a278ebd54dcb", "uri": "https://destination-configuration.cfapps.eu10.hana.ondemand.com", "url": "https://jerry.authentication.eu10.hana.ondemand.com" }, "syslog_drain_url": null, "volume_mounts": [], "label": "destination", "provider": null, "plan": "lite", "tags": [ "destination", "document" ]
}
], "application-logs": [
{ "name": "jerry-log", "instance_name": "jerry-log", "binding_name": null, "credentials": {}, "syslog_drain_url": "https://10.0.104.16: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", "volume_mounts": [], "label": "application-logs", "provider": null, "plan": "lite", "tags": []
}
]
}
}
{ "VCAP_APPLICATION": { "cf_api": "https://api.cf.eu10.hana.ondemand.com", "limits": { "fds": 16384, "mem": 512, "disk": 1024 }, "application_name": "connectivity-jerry-demo", "application_uris": [ "connectivity-jerry-demo-i042416.cfapps.eu10.hana.ondemand.com" ], "name": "connectivity-jerry-demo", "space_name": "dev", "space_id": "69abfd46-d228-4903-b245-de88ceff3642", "uris": [ "connectivity-jerry-demo-i042416.cfapps.eu10.hana.ondemand.com" ], "users": null, "application_id": "fa893f26-69ee-4a4a-aa04-8f8ae0676475", "version": "d964d7cc-e067-4810-b834-25c995fe1bc5", "application_version": "d964d7cc-e067-4810-b834-25c995fe1bc5" }
}
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來自 “ ITPUB部落格 ” ,連結:http://blog.itpub.net/24475491/viewspace-2155918/,如需轉載,請註明出處,否則將追究法律責任。
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