參考darknet自帶的voc_label.py
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET import pickle import os from os import listdir, getcwd from os.path import join classes = ["dog", "cat"] def convert(size, box): dw = 1./(size[0]) dh = 1./(size[1]) x = (box[0] + box[1])/2.0 - 1 y = (box[2] + box[3])/2.0 - 1 w = box[1] - box[0] h = box[3] - box[2] x = x*dw w = w*dw y = y*dh h = h*dh return (x,y,w,h) def convert_annotation(rootpath,xmlname): xmlpath = rootpath + `/labels` xmlfile = os.path.join(xmlpath,xmlname) with open(xmlfile, "r") as in_file: txtname = xmlname[:-4]+`.txt` txtpath = rootpath + `/labelYOLOs` if not os.path.exists(txtpath): os.makedirs(txtpath) txtfile = os.path.join(txtpath,txtname) with open(txtfile, "w+") as out_file: tree=ET.parse(in_file) root = tree.getroot() size = root.find(`size`) w = int(size.find(`width`).text) h = int(size.find(`height`).text) out_file.truncate() for obj in root.iter(`object`): difficult = obj.find(`difficult`).text cls = obj.find(`name`).text if cls not in classes or int(difficult)==1: continue cls_id = classes.index(cls) xmlbox = obj.find(`bndbox`) b = (float(xmlbox.find(`xmin`).text), float(xmlbox.find(`xmax`).text), float(xmlbox.find(`ymin`).text), float(xmlbox.find(`ymax`).text)) bb = convert((w,h), b) out_file.write(str(cls_id) + " " + " ".join([str(a) for a in bb]) + ` `) if __name__ == "__main__": rootpath=`/home/aimhabo/YOLOv3SMP/data` xmlpath=rootpath+`/labels` list=os.listdir(xmlpath) for i in range(0,len(list)) : path = os.path.join(xmlpath,list[i]) if (`.xml` in path)or(`.XML` in path): convert_annotation(rootpath,list[i]) print(`done`, i) else: print(`not xml file`,i)