-
about(大約)= or so
-
a couple of=several =a few
-
a (large) number of= many
-
a little =a little bit
-
a lot of=lots of= many/much
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a piece of advice =a suggestion
-
a quarter to five =four forty-five
-
a teacher with experience =an experienced teacher
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a two-hour walk= two hours’ walk =two hours on foot
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achieve one’s dream= realize one's dream=make one’s dream come true
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actually=in fact= as a matter of fact
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advise sb to do sth. =suggest one's doing
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can't afford to do sth. =don’t have enough money to do sth
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again =once more
-
always=all the time
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all of a sudden= suddenly
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alone=on one’s own =by oneself
-
also= as well
-
among= one of
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an hour and a half= one and a half hours
-
angrily=in anger
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argue with sb. = have an argument with sb
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arrive at/in=get to... =reach
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as…as sb can=as …as possible
-
as a result=so
-
as a result of ...=because of
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as is known to all=as we all know
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be against... =be not for = don't agree with
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be bored with sth. =be tired of sth 47
-
be confident of= have confidence in
-
be crowded with=be full of=be filled with
-
be different from=be not the same as
-
be free= have time
-
be fit for= fit
-
be harmful to = do harm to
-
be healthy =be in good health
-
be interested in=have/show/take interest in
-
be in charge of=be in control of
-
be kind to=be friendly to
-
be late for school =come late to school=go to school late
-
be opposite (to)=be across from
-
be pleased with =be satisfied with
-
be popular with =be popular among
-
be good at=do well in
-
be suitable for…=be fit for …
46 be used to do sth =be used for doing sth -
because of=due to
-
believe in= have belief in
-
beside=next to
-
besides=what's more
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both of us=we both
-
buy sb sth. =buy sth. for sb
-
by ship=on a ship=take a ship
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call sb. =give sb. a call=make a telephone call to sb. =ring sb. up
-
care for= take care of= look after
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a century =one hundred years
-
certainly= of course
-
circle=go/move/turn/travel around
-
come up =happen 48
-
come up with=think of
-
congratulate sb. on sth. = congratulations to sb. on sth
-
consider…as= regard...as…=treat…as...=think of… as… =see... as…
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continue to do/ sth. =go on to do/doing sth. =go on with sth.
-
cross =v.+ across
-
cut up=cut into pieces
-
decide to do sth. =make a decision to do sth. =make up one’s mind to do sth
-
discuss sth. =have a discussion about sth.
-
do sports= take exercise
-
do sth. daily =do sth. every day
-
don’t have to do sth= needn't do sth
-
each of=every one of
-
end=be over
-
enter =go/come into
-
enjoy oneself= have fun= have a good time
-
everywhere =here and there
-
every eight days=every eighth day
-
e-mail sb. =send an e-mail to sb
-
fail(in)the exam= not pass the exam
-
fall off=fall down from
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favorite= like…best
-
feed sb. on sth. =feed sth. to sb.
-
feel like doing sth. =want to do sth. =would like to do sth
-
finally=at last=in the end
-
fly to sp. =go to sp. by plane/on a plane/by air
-
follow =come/go after
-
give sb a hand= help sb
-
give sb. sth= give sth. to sb
-
go for a picnic=go on a picnic
-
hands up=put up one’s hand=raise one’s hand 49
90 happen to do sth. =do sth. by chance/accident
91. hardly =almost not
92. have a deep breath=breathe deeply
93. have a headache=have a pain in one’s head =one’s head is painful =one’s head hurts/aches
94. have the ability to do sth. =be able to do sth
95. hear from sb. =receive/get a letter from sb
96.home and abroad = all over the world =across the world=around the world
97.hope to do=hope that…
98.How old are you? = What's your age?
99. however +adj. /adv. = no matter how+ adj. /adv.
100. hurry to sp =go to sp. in a hurry
101. in a word=in short
102. in anger= angrily
103. in danger= at risk
104. in honor of=in memory of= to celebrate
105. in order that…=so that…
106. in order to do= so as to do
107. in the east of =in the eastern part of
108. instead of= rather than
109. join in=take part in
110. keep healthy =stay healthy =stay in shape
111. keep one's promise=keep one's word
112. keep... to oneself=keep... a secret
113. learn by oneself= teach oneself
114. learn from sb. =follow one's example
115. lie to sb. =tell a lie to sb
116. like…better than… =prefer... to…
117. less than= under
118. long, long ago= once upon a time
119. look after ...(well)=take (good) care of 50
-
look forward to=expect to
-
lose one's way =get/be lost
-
Many thanks. =Thank you very much. =Thanks a lot
-
more than =over
-
no=not a(an)/any
-
no longer=not any longer
-
no matter what =whatever
-
no more= not... any more
-
nobody =no one=not anybody
-
nothing=not anything
-
now= at the moment
-
on both sides of the road =on either/each side of the road
-
on the team= be a member of the team
-
on weekends=at weekends=on the weekend=at the weekend
134.ought to do =should do=be supposed to do -
pay some money for sth=buy sth for some money = spend some money on sth/(in) doing
sth=sth. cost sb. some money -
plan for sth= make a plan for sth
137.plan to do sth. =make a plan to do sth -
plenty of=lots of
-
prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. =would rather do sth. than do sth. =prefer doing sth. to
doing -
prepare for= get ready for
-
prevent/stop sb. (from)doing sth. =keep sb from doing sth
-
provide sth. for sb. = provide sb with sth. =offer/give sb sth=offer/give sth. to sb
-
quite a few =quite a lot of
-
relax oneself=make oneself relaxed
-
remember =don't forget
-
reply to=answer
-
respect sb=show respect for sb 51
-
rest well=have a good rest
-
return to sp.=go/ come back to sp.
-
return sth. to sb. = give sth. back to sb
-
reuse =use. again
-
review=go over
-
ride (a bike) to sp. =go to sp. by bike/on a bike
-
Shall we …?=What/ How about doing?=Let’s…=Why not…? = Why don’t we …?
-
show sb. sth.=show sth.to sb
-
since two years ago =for two years
-
sit down=take/have a sit
-
sometimes=at times=now and then=from time to time= once in a while
-
need doing sth.= need to be done
-
succeed in doing sth. =be successful in doing sth. =have/get success in doing sth. =do sth.
successfully
161.such as=like -
take a train to sp. = go to sp. by train =go to sp. on a train
-
take an active part in…=join in… actively
-
take pride in= be proud of
-
taste sth. =have/take a taste of sth.
-
the cause of =the reason for
-
the deaf=deaf people
-
the poor =poor people
-
the way to do sth. = the way of doing sth
-
the whole afternoon =all the afternoon
-
therefore= as a result
-
though =although =even though=even if
-
three quarters= three fourths
-
too…to… =so that sb. can’t... =not…enough to do
-
two meters high =two meters in height
-
walk to sp. =go to sp. on foot 52
-
wear=have on=be in
-
whenever= no matter when
-
Why not do sth. =Why don't you do sth.
-
with the help of =with one’s help=because of =due to = thanks to
-
without anything=with nothing
-
What's the price of sth. =How much is sth. =How much does sth. cost? =How much is it
worth? -
What's wrong with…? =what's the matter/trouble with...?
-
wonder=want to know