前言
最近有小夥伴提到如何全域性新增請求引數verify=False 和 全域性請求新增頭部引數如:{"x-token": "xxx"}
之前的版本可以用fixture解決,v1.5.8版本可以支援在config中配置
fixture 更新全域性請求
第一種解決方案,透過fixture來更新全域性session會話
import pytest
@pytest.fixture(scope="session", autouse=True)
def auto_add_args(requests_session):
# 全域性更新verify = False
requests_session.verify = False
# 全域性更新頭部引數headers
requests_session.headers.update({"x-token": "xxxxx"})
config中配置全域性請求引數
config配置中,目前僅支援verify 和 headers 2個請求相關引數的配置
from pytest_yaml_yoyo.db import ConnectMysql
class Config:
"""每個環境都有一樣的公共配置"""
version = "v1.0"
class TestConfig(Config):
"""測試環境"""
BASE_URL = 'http://124.70.221.221:8201'
BLOG_URL = 'https://www.cnblogs.com'
USERNAME = 'test9'
PASSWORD = '123456'
verify = False
headers = {"xx-token": "xx111"}
class UatConfig(Config):
"""聯調環境"""
BASE_URL = 'http://124.70.221.221:8201'
USERNAME = 'test_uat'
PASSWORD = '123456'
# 環境關係對映,方便切換多環境配置
env = {
"test": TestConfig,
"uat": UatConfig
}
yaml用例示例test_a.yml
test_demo:
name: post
request:
method: POST
url: http://httpbin.org/post
json:
username: test
password: "123456"
extract:
url: body.url
validate:
- eq: [status_code, 200]
- eq: [headers.Server, gunicorn/19.9.0]
- eq: [$..username, test]
- eq: [body.json.username, test]
執行用例
pytest test_a.yml
執行日誌
>pytest test_a.yml
================================================== test session starts ==================================================
platform win32 -- Python 3.9.13, pytest-7.4.4, pluggy-1.0.0
rootdir: D:\demo\untitled3.9
configfile: pytest.ini
plugins: allure-pytest-2.13.1, Faker-18.4.0, repeat-0.9.1, rerunfailures-12.0, runtime-yoyo-1.0.1, yaml-yoyo-1.5.8
collected 1 item
test_a.yml::test_demo
----------------------------------------------------- live log call -----------------------------------------------------
2024-04-22 12:14:17 [INFO]: 執行檔案-> test_a.yml
2024-04-22 12:14:17 [INFO]: base_url-> http://124.70.221.221:8201
2024-04-22 12:14:17 [INFO]: config variables-> {}
2024-04-22 12:14:17 [INFO]: 執行用例-> test_demo
2024-04-22 12:14:17 [INFO]: 用例步驟name: post
2024-04-22 12:14:17 [INFO]: yml raw -->: {'method': 'POST', 'url': 'http://httpbin.org/post', 'json': {'username': 'test'
, 'password': '123456'}}
2024-04-22 12:14:17 [INFO]: ------ request info ------
POST http://httpbin.org/post
headers: {
"User-Agent": "python-requests/2.31.0",
"Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate",
"Accept": "*/*",
"Connection": "keep-alive",
"x-token": "xxxxx"
}
json: {
"username": "test",
"password": "123456"
}
2024-04-22 12:14:18 [INFO]: ------ response info ------
url: http://httpbin.org/post
status_code: 200 OK
headers: {
"Date": "Mon, 22 Apr 2024 04:14:17 GMT",
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Content-Length": "567",
"Connection": "keep-alive",
"Server": "gunicorn/19.9.0",
"Access-Control-Allow-Origin": "*",
"Access-Control-Allow-Credentials": "true"
}
cookies: {}
body: {
"args": {},
"data": "{\"username\": \"test\", \"password\": \"123456\"}",
"files": {},
"form": {},
"headers": {
"Accept": "*/*",
"Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate",
"Content-Length": "42",
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Host": "httpbin.org",
"User-Agent": "python-requests/2.31.0",
"X-Amzn-Trace-Id": "Root=1-6625e418-5610a93047c129fe3a7e1d84",
"X-Token": "xxxxx"
},
"json": {
"password": "123456",
"username": "test"
},
"origin": "183.193.25.182",
"url": "http://httpbin.org/post"
}
2024-04-22 12:14:18 [INFO]: extract 提取物件-> {'url': 'body.url'}
2024-04-22 12:14:18 [INFO]: extract 提取結果-> {'url': 'http://httpbin.org/post'}
2024-04-22 12:14:18 [INFO]: validate 校驗內容-> [{'eq': ['status_code', 200]}, {'eq': ['headers.Server', 'gunicorn/19.9.0'
]}, {'eq': ['$..username', 'test']}, {'eq': ['body.json.username', 'test']}]
2024-04-22 12:14:18 [INFO]: validate 校驗結果-> eq: [200, 200]
2024-04-22 12:14:18 [INFO]: validate 校驗結果-> eq: [gunicorn/19.9.0, gunicorn/19.9.0]
2024-04-22 12:14:18 [INFO]: validate 校驗結果-> eq: [test, test]
2024-04-22 12:14:18 [INFO]: validate 校驗結果-> eq: [test, test]
PASSED [100%]
=================================================== 1 passed in 1.21s =