實現上拉載入最普遍的方式就是監聽滾動條的滾動事件,而移動端的下拉重新整理利用的是transform屬性來進行位移,那用下拉重新整理的方式實現上拉載入怎麼樣?
- html結構
<div class="main-box" id="box1">
<div class="popup-box">
</div>
</div>
<div class="main-box" id="box2">
<div class="popup-box">
</div>
</div>
這裡我們做了兩個主要的盒子,在兩個盒子內實現上拉載入。結構很簡單。
- css樣式
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.main-box {
background: skyblue;
width: 100%;
height: 300px;
overflow: hidden;
}
.popup-box {
width: 100%;
}
.item {
width: 100%;
line-height: 40px;
text-align: center;
padding: 20px;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.tips{
text-align: center;
}
#box2 {
margin-top: 50px;
}
最外面的盒子設定overflow: hidden;中間盒子不設定高度,靠子盒子item撐起。
- js程式碼
/*下拉載入*/
function tDscroll(obj) {
this.key = true; //防止重複的請求
this.dom = obj.dom; //傳入的dom
this.fn = obj.fn; //回撥函式
this.outDom = this.dom.querySelector(".popup-box"); //獲取內容盒子
this.showHeight = dom.offsetHeight; //顯示的高度
this.actualHeight = this.outDom.offsetHeight; //獲取實際高度的內容
this.startY = 0; //起始點選位置
this.changedY = 0; //手指移動的距離
this.originY = 0; //偏移量
var that = this;
this.dom.addEventListener("touchstart",function (ev) {
that.onStart(ev);
});
this.dom.addEventListener("touchmove",function (ev) {
that.onMove(ev);
});
this.dom.addEventListener("touchend",function (ev) {
that.onEnd(ev);
});
this.fn.call(this,this.outDom);
};
tDscroll.prototype.onStart = function (ev) {
this.startY = ev.targetTouches[0].clientY;
var tempArr = window.getComputedStyle(this.outDom).transform.split(",");
if (tempArr.length > 2) {
this.originY = parseInt(tempArr[tempArr.length - 1]) || 0;
}
};
tDscroll.prototype.onMove = function (ev) {
this.changedY = ev.touches[0].clientY - this.startY;
var changNum = (this.originY + this.changedY);
var scrollHeight = -changNum + this.showHeight;
if (changNum > 50)return;
if (scrollHeight > this.actualHeight + 50)return;
if (scrollHeight > this.actualHeight - 50 && this.key) {
this.fn.call(this,this.outDom);
}
this.outDom.style.cssText = "transform: translateY(" + changNum + "px);";
};
tDscroll.prototype.onEnd = function() {
if ((this.originY + this.changedY) > 50 ) {
this.outDom.style.cssText = "transform: translateY(0px);transition:all .3s";
}
if (-(this.originY + this.changedY) + this.showHeight > this.actualHeight + 50) {
this.outDom.style.cssText = "transform: translateY(-"+(this.actualHeight - this.showHeight)+"px);transition:all .3s";
}
};
var dom = document.querySelector("#box1"); //獲取dom
var dom2 = document.querySelector("#box2"); //獲取dom
var obj = {
dom : dom,
fn : add
};
var obj2 = {
dom : dom2,
fn : add
};
new tDscroll(obj);
new tDscroll(obj2);
var page = 0; //當前的頁數(模擬用)
// 模擬ajax
function add(outDom) {
var that = this;
this.key = false;
var str = "";
for (var i = 1;i < 11;i++) {
str+="<div class=`item`>"+(i+((page)*10))+"</div>"
}
page++;
setTimeout(function () {
var tips = outDom.querySelector(".tips"); //獲取提升
tips && outDom.removeChild(tips); //如果不是第一次 新增
str += "<div class=`tips`>載入更多</div>";
outDom.innerHTML += str;
that.actualHeight = outDom.offsetHeight;
that.key = true;
},2000)
}
原理也是很簡單,監聽手勢事件判斷是否距離足夠,足夠就可以新增資料啦~~~