Eclipse中引入spring的約束

約束檔案

spring原始碼、約束檔案和文件說明下載地址：http://repo.spring.io/release/org/springframework/spring/

點選spring-framework-5.0.4.RELEASE-schema.zip ，下載schema約束檔案

解壓spring-framework-5.0.4.RELEASE-schema.zip 檔案

KEY值

#key的型別為
Schema location
#beans的key值
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
#util的key值
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd
#jee的key值
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee.xsd
#lang的key值
http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang/spring-lang.xsd
#jms的key值
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms/spring-jms.xsd
#aop的key值
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
#tx的key值
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
#context的key值
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
#jdbc的key值
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc.xsd
#cache的key值
http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache/spring-cache.xsd
#mvc的key值
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
#oxm的key值
http://www.springframework.org/schema/oxm/spring-oxm.xsd
#task的key值
http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task.xsd
#tool的key值
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tool/spring-tool.xsd
#websocket的key值
http://www.springframework.org/schema/websocket/spring-websocket.xsd

在eclipse中配置

點選window->preferences，彈出Preferences視窗-

搜尋xml->點選XML Catalog->點選add按鈕->選擇約束檔案->選擇key的型別和輸入key值->點選ok->點選appliy and close

問題

如果沒有提示，首先檢查檔案是否所有約束是否配置全，如果沒有請配置全。如果有，重啟eclipse即可

測試MVC,配置其他和配置MVC一樣步驟

Application.xml最全格式

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
    xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee"
    xmlns:lang="http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang"
    xmlns:jms="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc"
    xmlns:cache="http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xmlns:oxm="http://www.springframework.org/schema/oxm"
    xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"
    xmlns:tool="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tool"
    xmlns:websocket="http://www.springframework.org/schema/websocket"
    xsi:schemaLocation="
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang/spring-lang.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms/spring-jms.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache/spring-cache.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/oxm http://www.springframework.org/schema/oxm/spring-oxm.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/task http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tool http://www.springframework.org/schema/tool/spring-tool.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/websocket http://www.springframework.org/schema/websocket/spring-websocket.xsd">

</beans>