index.jsp
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <!-- 先得定義一個taglib --> <%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c" %> <% String path = request.getContextPath(); String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/"; %> <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <base href="<%=basePath%>"> <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title> <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache"> <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache"> <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0"> <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3"> <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page"> <!-- <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css"> --> </head> <body> <!-- 輸出一個常量 --> <c:out value="this is a first demo"></c:out> <% String name="1q23"; session.setAttribute("name", name); request.setAttribute("name", name); %> <!-- 輸出一個變數 --> <!-- 這裡通過el表示式輸出了name的值 --> <!-- EL表示式中的幾個物件 --> ${sessionScope.name } ${requestScope.name } ${responseScope.name } ${pageScope.name } <c:out value="${sessionScope.name}"></c:out><br> <!-- 輸出轉義字元 escapeXml設定為false--> <c:out value=" " escapeXml="false"></c:out><br> <c:out value=" " escapeXml="true"></c:out><br> <!-- 設定預設值如果這個變數不存在的話 --> <c:out value="${responseScope.name }" default="123"></c:out><br> This is my JSP page. <br> </body> </html>
choose.jsp
<%@page import="java.util.ArrayList"%> <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c"%> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <title>Insert title here</title> </head> <body> <form action="chooose.jsp"> <input type="text" name="score" value="${param.score }"> <input type="submit" value="點選"> </form> <c:choose> <c:when test="${param.score>90 }"> <c:out value="太棒了"></c:out> </c:when> <c:otherwise> <c:out value="ohhhh"></c:out> </c:otherwise> </c:choose> <!-- foreach函式 --> <% ArrayList<String> list=new ArrayList<String>(); list.add("x1"); list.add("x2"); list.add("x3"); list.add("x4"); list.add("x5"); list.add("x6"); session.setAttribute("list", list); %> <!-- 這裡的var是物件的遍歷內容 begin 和end是結束標準 step 是步長 varStatus是獲取這裡面的屬性值 --> <c:forEach var="f1" items="${list}" begin="0" end="5" step="1" varStatus="f"> <c:out value="${f1}"></c:out><br> </c:forEach> <!-- forTaken的用法 --> <c:forTokens items="這裡是分割字串-的地方-這裡的內容是-文字" delims="-" var="str"> <c:out value="${str }<br>" escapeXml="false"></c:out> </c:forTokens> <!-- 這個是匯入網站 scope儲存的區域--> <c:import url="http://www.imooc.com" charEncoding="utf-8" scope="session"> </c:import> <!-- 可以匯入其他的本地的專案的jsp --> <c:catch var="e"> <c:import url="/index.jsp" context="LoginDemo"></c:import> </c:catch> <c:out value="${e }"></c:out> </body> </html>
redirect.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c1" %> <!-- 匯入核心類庫 --> <%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/functions" prefix="fn" %> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <title>Insert title here</title> </head> <body> <!-- redirect標籤 <c1:redirect url="index.jsp"> <c1:param name="user">123</c1:param> <c1:param name="pass">456</c1:param> </c1:redirect>--> <!-- 下面是fn的例子 --> <c1:out value="${fn:contains('21332','21') }"></c1:out> </body> </html>
set.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <!-- javaBean 的初始化 --> <jsp:useBean id="person" class="cn.lonecloud.Person"></jsp:useBean> <%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c"%> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <title>Insert title here</title> </head> <body> <!-- 設定session中的值 --> <c:set value="demo" var="name1" scope="session"></c:set> <c:out value="獲取session中的值:${sessionScope.name }<br>" escapeXml="false"></c:out> <!-- 設定javaBean中的值 target是獲取例項名稱 proerty 是設定例項中的哪個屬性 --> <!-- 必須注意的是target="${person }" 必須用El表示式不然會出錯--> <c:set target="${person }" property="name" value="張三" ></c:set> <c:out value="${person.name}"></c:out> <!-- remove標籤--只能remove一個變數 --> <br> <c:remove var="name1"/> <c:out value="remove後的${name1 }"></c:out> <!-- catch 塊進行抓取error到裡面去 --> <c:catch var="err"> <c:out value="${3/0}"></c:out> </c:catch> <c:out value="err"></c:out> <form action="set.jsp" method="post"> <!-- 必須設定name屬性 --> <input type="text" name="score" value="${param.score }"> <input type="submit" value="點選"> </form> <c:out value="${param.score}"></c:out> <c:if test="${param.score>90 }" var="result"> <c:out value="恭喜你"></c:out> </c:if> <c:out value="${result }"></c:out> </body> </html>