OEL6.3 64位部署ORACLE 11gR2(11.2.0.4) RAC+DG（7）安裝資料庫

15. 安裝資料庫

在oracle使用者的home目錄下解壓database安裝包。

[root@rac1 ~]# su - oracle

[oracle@rac1 ~]$ unzip /mnt/hgfs/data/oracle/software/11204/p13390677_112040_Linux-x86-64_1of7.zip

[oracle@rac1 ~]$ unzip /mnt/hgfs/data/oracle/software/11204/p13390677_112040_Linux-x86-64_2of7.zip

[oracle@rac1 ~]$ export DISPLAY=192.168.247.1:0.0

[oracle@rac1 ~]$ cd database/

[oracle@rac1 database]$ ./runInstaller

忽略獲取安全更新。

忽略軟體更新。

先只安裝資料庫。

自動配置SSH等價性。

選擇語言。

選擇企業版。

選擇組。

先決條件檢查後，列出檢查失敗項，點選Fix&Check Again進行修復和再次檢查。

[root@rac1 ~]# /tmp/CVU_11.2.0.4.0_oracle/runfixup.sh

Response file being used is :/tmp/CVU_11.2.0.4.0_oracle/fixup.response

Enable file being used is :/tmp/CVU_11.2.0.4.0_oracle/fixup.enable

Log file location: /tmp/CVU_11.2.0.4.0_oracle/orarun.log

uid=1101(oracle) gid=6000(oinstall) groups=6000(oinstall),5001(asmdba),6001(dba),6002(oper)

[root@rac2 ~]# /tmp/CVU_11.2.0.4.0_oracle/runfixup.sh

Response file being used is :/tmp/CVU_11.2.0.4.0_oracle/fixup.response

Enable file being used is :/tmp/CVU_11.2.0.4.0_oracle/fixup.enable

Log file location: /tmp/CVU_11.2.0.4.0_oracle/orarun.log

uid=1101(oracle) gid=6000(oinstall) groups=6000(oinstall),5001(asmdba),6001(dba),6002(oper)

忽略單個SCAN IP的警告。

Single Client Access Name (SCAN) - This test verifies the Single Client Access Name configuration.  Error: - PRVF-4657 : Name resolution setup check for "rac-scan" (IP address: 221.204.244.41) failed  - Cause:  Inconsistent IP address definitions found for the SCAN name identified using DNS and configured name resolution mechanism(s).  - Action:  Look up the SCAN name with nslookup, and make sure the returned IP addresses are consistent with those defined in NIS and /etc/hosts as configured in /etc/nsswitch.conf by reconfiguring the latter. Check the Name Service Cache Daemon (/usr/sbin/nscd) by clearing its cache and restarting it. - PRVF-4657 : Name resolution setup check for "rac-scan" (IP address: 192.168.247.135) failed  - Cause:  Inconsistent IP address definitions found for the SCAN name identified using DNS and configured name resolution mechanism(s).  - Action:  Look up the SCAN name with nslookup, and make sure the returned IP addresses are consistent with those defined in NIS and /etc/hosts as configured in /etc/nsswitch.conf by reconfiguring the latter. Check the Name Service Cache Daemon (/usr/sbin/nscd) by clearing its cache and restarting it. Check Failed on Nodes: [rac2,  rac1] Verification result of failed node: rac2 Details: - PRVF-4664 : Found inconsistent name resolution entries for SCAN name "rac-scan"  - Cause:  The nslookup utility and the configured name resolution mechanism(s), as defined in /etc/nsswitch.conf, returned inconsistent IP address information for the SCAN name identified.  - Action:  Check the Name Service Cache Daemon (/usr/sbin/nscd), the Domain Name Server (nslookup) and the /etc/hosts file to make sure the IP address for the SCAN names are registered correctly. Back to Top Verification result of failed node: rac1 Details: - PRVF-4664 : Found inconsistent name resolution entries for SCAN name "rac-scan"  - Cause:  The nslookup utility and the configured name resolution mechanism(s), as defined in /etc/nsswitch.conf, returned inconsistent IP address information for the SCAN name identified.  - Action:  Check the Name Service Cache Daemon (/usr/sbin/nscd), the Domain Name Server (nslookup) and the /etc/hosts file to make sure the IP address for the SCAN names are registered correctly. Back to Top

儲存響應檔案，然後開始安裝。

[root@rac1 ~]# /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/root.sh

Performing root user operation for Oracle 11g

The following environment variables are set as:

ORACLE_OWNER= oracle

ORACLE_HOME= /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1

Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]:

The contents of "dbhome" have not changed. No need to overwrite.

The contents of "oraenv" have not changed. No need to overwrite.

The contents of "coraenv" have not changed. No need to overwrite.

Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by

Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created

Finished running generic part of root script.

Now product-specific root actions will be performed.

Finished product-specific root actions.

[root@rac2 ~]# /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/root.sh

Performing root user operation for Oracle 11g

The following environment variables are set as:

ORACLE_OWNER= oracle

ORACLE_HOME= /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1

Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]:

The contents of "dbhome" have not changed. No need to overwrite.

The contents of "oraenv" have not changed. No need to overwrite.

The contents of "coraenv" have not changed. No need to overwrite.

Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by

Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created

Finished running generic part of root script.

Now product-specific root actions will be performed.

Finished product-specific root actions.