PSU之解除安裝與安裝

本文介紹如何解除安裝及安裝ORACLE之PSU
關鍵詞：ORACLE、PSU、OPatch
環境：作業系統rhel5.8  資料庫版本10.2.0.5   PSU：10.2.0.5.12  p16619894_10205_Linux-x86-64.zip

檢視OPatch工具版本、建議更新到最新版本
#opatch version
#unzip p6880880_102000_Linux-x86-64.zip -d $ORACLE_HOME

解除安裝PSU
1、shutdown immediate
2、lsnrctl stop
3、opatch lsinventory
4、opatch rollback -id 16619894
5、startup
6、@catbundle_PSU_<database SID>_ROLLBACK.sql
7、@utlrp.sql
8、重啟資料庫

記錄：
[oracle@scn soft]$ opatch lsinventory
Patch  16619894     : applied on Sun Dec 20 23:02:04 CST 2015
Unique Patch ID:  16519126
   Created on 28 Jun 2013, 01:27:47 hrs PST8PDT
   Bugs fixed:
     13596521, 8865718, 11790175, 13489660, 9020537, 9772888, 8650138
     8664189, 10091698, 14275629, 14469008, 10092858, 12551710, 7519406
     9821321, 13349665, 8771916, 7509714, 16619894, 8822531, 10139235
     10159846, 13257247, 8350262, 11792865, 7119382, 13632738, 11724962
     16309604, 16309605, 16309606, 8966823, 9320130, 16961614, 16961615
     13775862, 16961616, 11674645, 16961617, 16961618, 15877957, 7026523
     16961619, 15877958, 15877959, 9399589, 14841459, 9672816, 13503598
     9499302, 9150282, 9448311, 9659614, 13632743, 14220725, 9949948, 8882576
     10327179, 7612454, 7111619, 9711859, 9714832, 9735237, 9952230, 15877960
     12780098, 13561951, 15877961, 15877962, 14665116, 15877963, 8660422
     11066597, 16703112, 16279401, 14546673, 14105702, 14459552, 9713537
     14105703, 14105704, 13483152, 13737773, 13737775, 14269955, 12925532
     12748240, 9694101, 14390396, 12862186, 12862187, 10249537, 14727319
     9586877, 8211733, 6694396, 9548269, 7115910, 7710224, 9337325, 8354642
     7602341, 14076510, 10157402, 11856395, 12565867, 6402302, 10327190
     10269717, 13015379, 11693109, 14023636, 10017048, 8546356, 8394351
     9024850, 13561750, 8224558, 9770451, 9360157, 8488233, 9109487, 10132870
     14841558, 9171933, 16817117, 10173237, 9532911, 10068982, 7361418
     10306945, 8666117, 11725006, 6157713, 10214450, 9184754, 14205448
     8544696, 9767674, 16306019, 9323583, 8277300, 13343467, 16279211
     9726739, 16382448, 13791364, 8412426, 10326338, 10165083, 10208905
     12419392, 6651220, 9145204, 13554409, 11076894, 7450366, 11893577
     8970313, 14492313, 6690853, 6011045, 14492314, 11814891, 10162036
     14492315, 10248542, 14492316, 16742123, 9469117, 13359623, 9952270
     9842573, 13343471, 12710774, 10324526, 14546638, 12419258, 9322219
     8636407, 16056270, 10010310, 12828105, 9689310, 9390484, 13736501
     13736502, 9824435, 13736503, 13736504, 13736505, 13736506, 9963497
     9032322, 13736507, 12551700, 12551701, 14035825, 12551702, 11858315
     12551703, 12551704, 10076669, 16270946, 12551705, 12551706, 14040433
     12551707, 6076890, 14258925, 12551708, 9308296, 13916709, 12827745
     12880299, 14038805, 13923855, 9072105, 8528171, 11737047

[oracle@scn soft]$ opatch rollback -id 16619894
[oracle@scn soft]$ opatch lsinventory
There are no Interim patches installed in this Oracle Home.
SQL>@catbundle_PSU_ORCL_ROLLBACK.sql
SQL>@utlrp.sql
SQL>SELECT COMP_NAME, VERSION, STATUS FROM SYS.DBA_REGISTRY where status='INVALID';
SQL>select count(*) from dba_objects where status='INVALID';
SQL>startup force;

安裝PSU
1、shutdown immediate
2、lsnrctl stop
3、opatch lsinventory
4、cd 16619894
6、opatch apply
6、startup
7、@catbundle.sql psu apply
8、@utlrp.sql
9、重啟資料庫

記錄：
[oracle@scn soft]$ opatch lsinventory
There are no Interim patches installed in this Oracle Home.
[oracle@scn soft]$ cd 16619894
[oracle@scn soft]$ opatch apply
[oracle@scn 16619894]$ opatch lsinventory
Invoking OPatch 10.2.0.5.1
Patch  16619894     : applied on Wed Jan 06 19:22:00 CST 2016
Unique Patch ID:  16519126
   Created on 28 Jun 2013, 01:27:47 hrs PST8PDT
   Bugs fixed:
     13596521, 8865718, 11790175, 13489660, 9020537, 9772888, 8650138
     8664189, 10091698, 14275629, 14469008, 10092858, 12551710, 7519406
     9821321, 13349665, 8771916, 7509714, 16619894, 8822531, 10139235
     10159846, 13257247, 8350262, 11792865, 7119382, 13632738, 11724962
     16309604, 16309605, 16309606, 8966823, 9320130, 16961614, 16961615
     13775862, 16961616, 11674645, 16961617, 16961618, 15877957, 7026523
     16961619, 15877958, 15877959, 9399589, 14841459, 9672816, 13503598
     9499302, 9150282, 9448311, 9659614, 13632743, 14220725, 9949948, 8882576
     10327179, 7612454, 7111619, 9711859, 9714832, 9735237, 9952230, 15877960
     12780098, 13561951, 15877961, 15877962, 14665116, 15877963, 8660422
     11066597, 16703112, 16279401, 14546673, 14105702, 14459552, 9713537
     14105703, 14105704, 13483152, 13737773, 13737775, 14269955, 12925532
     12748240, 9694101, 14390396, 12862186, 12862187, 10249537, 14727319
     9586877, 8211733, 6694396, 9548269, 7115910, 7710224, 9337325, 8354642
     7602341, 14076510, 10157402, 11856395, 12565867, 6402302, 10327190
     10269717, 13015379, 11693109, 14023636, 10017048, 8546356, 8394351
     9024850, 13561750, 8224558, 9770451, 9360157, 8488233, 9109487, 10132870
     14841558, 9171933, 16817117, 10173237, 9532911, 10068982, 7361418
     10306945, 8666117, 11725006, 6157713, 10214450, 9184754, 14205448
     8544696, 9767674, 16306019, 9323583, 8277300, 13343467, 16279211
     9726739, 16382448, 13791364, 8412426, 10326338, 10165083, 10208905
     12419392, 6651220, 9145204, 13554409, 11076894, 7450366, 11893577
     8970313, 14492313, 6690853, 6011045, 14492314, 11814891, 10162036
     14492315, 10248542, 14492316, 16742123, 9469117, 13359623, 9952270
     9842573, 13343471, 12710774, 10324526, 14546638, 12419258, 9322219
     8636407, 16056270, 10010310, 12828105, 9689310, 9390484, 13736501
     13736502, 9824435, 13736503, 13736504, 13736505, 13736506, 9963497
     9032322, 13736507, 12551700, 12551701, 14035825, 12551702, 11858315
     12551703, 12551704, 10076669, 16270946, 12551705, 12551706, 14040433
     12551707, 6076890, 14258925, 12551708, 9308296, 13916709, 12827745
     12880299, 14038805, 13923855, 9072105, 8528171, 11737047
SQL> @?/rdbms/admin/catbundle.sql psu apply
SQL> @?/rdbms/admin/utlrp.sql
SQL> startup force;

寄語:一個BUG，對應一個patch；一個PSU，可以理解為一段時間內眾多BUG之合集