python 樹莓派 開機傳送IP到郵箱

慄少發表於2020-09-27
Python樹莓派
#/bin/env python
# -*-coding:utf8-*-
import socket
import fcntl
import time
import struct
import smtplib
import urllib
import datetime
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.mime.image import MIMEImage
 
 
#傳送郵件的基本函式，引數依次如下
# smtp伺服器地址、郵箱使用者名稱，郵箱祕密，發件人地址，收件人地址（列表的方式），郵件主題，郵件html內容
def sendEmail(smtpserver, username, password, sender, receiver, subject, msghtml):
  msgRoot = MIMEMultipart('related')
  msgRoot["To"] = ','.join(receiver)
  msgRoot["From"] = sender
  msgRoot['Subject'] =  subject
  msgText = MIMEText(msghtml,'html','utf-8')
  msgRoot.attach(msgText)
  #sendEmail
  smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
  smtp.connect(smtpserver)
  smtp.login(username, password)
  smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msgRoot.as_string())
  smtp.quit()
 
 
# 檢查網路連同性
def check_network():
  # 試驗5次ping 百度，如果連通就返回True，否則返回False
  for i in range(0, 5):
    try:
      result=urllib.urlopen('http://baidu.com').read()
      #print result
      print "Network is Ready!"
      break
    except Exception , e:
      print e
      print "Network is not ready,Sleep 5s...."
      time.sleep(5)
  else:
    print "Sorry that pi isn't connectted to Internet now"
    return False
  return True
 
 
# 獲得本級制定介面的ip地址
def get_ip_address():
  s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
  s.connect(("1.1.1.1",80))
  ipaddr=s.getsockname()[0]
  s.close()
  return ipaddr
 
 
if __name__ == '__main__':
  if check_network():
    ipaddr = get_ip_address()
    now = datetime.datetime.now()
    time_info = now.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %A %H:%M:%S')
    send_text = "Boot time: %s\nIP addr: %s" % (time_info, ipaddr)
    sendEmail('smtp.sina.com','you email username ','your email password ','your emial address',['xxxx@qq.com'], 'Raspberry Pi boot status', send_text)
  else:
    print "Sorry that I can't help without network"
 

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