MySQL主從複製架構轉換MGR架構

18141908802發表於2020-09-23

環境資訊

IP port role info
192.168.188.81 3316 node1 master
192.168.188.82 3316 node2 slave1
192.168.188.83 3316 node3 slave2
  • CentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core)

  • MySQL Ver 8.0.19 for linux-glibc2.12 on x86_64 (MySQL Community Server - GPL)

  • MySQL Router Ver 8.0.20 for Linux on x86_64 (MySQL Community - GPL)

  • MySQL Shell Ver 8.0.20 for Linux on x86_64 - for MySQL 8.0.20 (MySQL Community Server (GPL))

軟體位置

在三個節點上部署好MySQL、MySQL Router、MySQL Shell。

搭建複製環境,並開啟增強半同步

  • 所有節點配置

root@localhost [(none)]set global super_read_only=0
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
root@localhost [(none)]create user @ identified by 
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec)
root@localhost [(none)]grant replication slave on . to @
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec)
root@localhost [(none)]install plugin rpl_semi_sync_slave soname 
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
root@localhost [(none)]install plugin rpl_semi_sync_master soname 
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec)
  • master節點配置

root@localhost [(none)]set global rpl_semi_sync_master_enabled=ON
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
root@localhost [(none)]show global variables like 
+-------------------------------------------+------------+
 Variable_name                              Value      
+-------------------------------------------+------------+
 rpl_semi_sync_master_enabled               ON         
 rpl_semi_sync_master_timeout               10000      
 rpl_semi_sync_master_trace_level           32         
 rpl_semi_sync_master_wait_for_slave_count  1          
 rpl_semi_sync_master_wait_no_slave         ON         
 rpl_semi_sync_master_wait_point            AFTER_SYNC 
 rpl_semi_sync_slave_enabled                OFF        
 rpl_semi_sync_slave_trace_level            32         
+-------------------------------------------+------------+
8 rows   (0.00 sec)
root@localhost [(none)]reset master
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.04 sec)
  • slave節點配置

root@localhost [(none)]set global rpl_semi_sync_slave_enabled=ON
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
root@localhost [(none)]change master to master_host=,master_port=3316,master_user=,master_password=,master_auto_position=1,get_master_public_key=1
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 2 warnings (0.04 sec)
root@localhost [(none)]reset master
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.04 sec)
  • slave 啟動複製

root@localhost [(none)]start slave
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.03 sec)
root@localhost [(none)]show slave status 
 1. row 
               Slave_IO_State: Waiting  master to send event
                  Master_Host: 192.168.188.81
                  Master_User: rep
                  Master_Port: 3316
                Connect_Retry: 60
              Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000001
          Read_Master_Log_Pos: 155
               Relay_Log_File: ms82-relay-bin.000002
                Relay_Log_Pos: 369
        Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000001
             Slave_IO_Running: Yes
            Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
...
...
      Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has  all relay log waiting  more updates
           Master_Retry_Count: 86400
...
...
1 row   (0.00 sec)
  • master檢視半同步狀態

root@localhost [(none)]show global status like 
+--------------------------------------------+-------+
 Variable_name                               Value 
+--------------------------------------------+-------+
 Rpl_semi_sync_master_clients                2     
 Rpl_semi_sync_master_net_avg_wait_time      0     
 Rpl_semi_sync_master_net_wait_time          0     
 Rpl_semi_sync_master_net_waits              0     
 Rpl_semi_sync_master_no_times               0     
 Rpl_semi_sync_master_no_tx                  0     
 Rpl_semi_sync_master_status                 ON    
 Rpl_semi_sync_master_timefunc_failures      0     
 Rpl_semi_sync_master_tx_avg_wait_time       0     
 Rpl_semi_sync_master_tx_wait_time           0     
 Rpl_semi_sync_master_tx_waits               0     
 Rpl_semi_sync_master_wait_pos_backtraverse  0     
 Rpl_semi_sync_master_wait_sessions          0     
 Rpl_semi_sync_master_yes_tx                 0     
 Rpl_semi_sync_slave_status                  OFF   
+--------------------------------------------+-------+
15 rows   (0.00 sec)

模擬業務,使用指令碼產生事務

  • 建表

root@localhost [(none)]create database kk;
Query OK,  row affected (. sec)
root@localhost [(none)]use kk
Database changed
root@localhost [kk]create table k1 ( id  auto_increment  , dtl () default );
Query OK,  rows affected (. sec)
  • 開啟一個session,執行指令碼產生事務

[root@ms81 ~]# while :; do  echo "insert into kk.k1(dtl) values('duangduangduang');" | mysql -S /data/mysql/mysql3316/tmp/mysql.sock; sleep 1;done

手動配置MGR

配置Master,將Master轉為MGR

  • 配置引數

root@localhost [kk]>install plugin group_replication soname 'group_replication.so';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.03 sec)

root@localhost [kk]>set persist binlog_checksum=NONE;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec)

root@localhost [kk]>set persist transaction_write_set_extraction=XXHASH64;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

root@localhost [kk]>select uuid();
+--------------------------------------+
| uuid()                               |
+--------------------------------------+
| 3260d70c-966e-11ea-ba8b-0242c0a8bc51 |
+--------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

root@localhost [kk]>set persist  group_replication_group_name='3260d70c-966e-11ea-ba8b-0242c0a8bc51';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

root@localhost [kk]>set persist group_replication_local_address="192.168.188.81:13306";
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

root@localhost [kk]>set persist group_replication_group_seeds="192.168.188.81:13306,192.168.188.82:13306,192.168.188.83:13306";
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

#也要加上這個,具體見文末
SET persist group_replication_recovery_get_public_key = 1;

root@localhost [kk]>set persist group_replication_bootstrap_group=off;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

root@localhost [kk]>set persist group_replication_start_on_boot=off;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

root@localhost [kk]>set global group_replication_bootstrap_group=on;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

root@localhost [kk]>start group_replication;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (3.36 sec)

root@localhost [kk]>set global group_replication_bootstrap_group=off;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

root@localhost [kk]>select * from performance_schema.replication_group_members;
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+--------------+-------------+----------------+
| CHANNEL_NAME              | MEMBER_ID                            | MEMBER_HOST | MEMBER_PORT | MEMBER_STATE | MEMBER_ROLE | MEMBER_VERSION |
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+--------------+-------------+----------------+
| group_replication_applier | 29ea8b7f-966d-11ea-937c-0242c0a8bc51 | ms81        |        3316 | ONLINE       | PRIMARY     | 8.0.19         |
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+--------------+-------------+----------------+
1 row in set (0.01 sec)
  • 此時發現發生事務的session出現了提醒

[root@ms81 ~]# while :; do  echo "insert into kk.k1(dtl) values('duangduangduang');" | mysql -S /data/mysql/mysql3316/tmp/mysql.sock; sleep 1;done

ERROR 1290 (HY000) at line 1: The MySQL server is running with the --super-read-only option so it cannot execute this statement
ERROR 1290 (HY000) at line 1: The MySQL server is running with the --super-read-only option so it cannot execute this statement
ERROR 1290 (HY000) at line 1: The MySQL server is running with the --super-read-only option so it cannot execute this statement

去配置slave1 ,轉換為MGR

root@localhost [(none)]>install plugin group_replication soname 'group_replication.so';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

root@localhost [(none)]>set persist binlog_checksum=NONE;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.03 sec)

root@localhost [(none)]>set persist transaction_write_set_extraction=XXHASH64;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

root@localhost [(none)]>set persist group_replication_group_name='3260d70c-966e-11ea-ba8b-0242c0a8bc51';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

root@localhost [(none)]>set persist group_replication_local_address="192.168.188.82:13306";
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

root@localhost [(none)]>set persist group_replication_group_seeds="192.168.188.81:13306,192.168.188.82:13306,192.168.188.83:13306";
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

#也要加上這個,具體見文末
SET persist group_replication_recovery_get_public_key = 1;

root@localhost [(none)]>set persist group_replication_bootstrap_group=off;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

root@localhost [(none)]>set persist group_replication_start_on_boot=off;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

root@localhost [(none)]>start group_replication;
ERROR 3092 (HY000): The server is not configured properly to be an active member of the group. Please see more details on error log.
root@localhost [(none)]>select * from performance_schema.replication_group_members;
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+--------------+-------------+----------------+
| CHANNEL_NAME              | MEMBER_ID                            | MEMBER_HOST | MEMBER_PORT | MEMBER_STATE | MEMBER_ROLE | MEMBER_VERSION |
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+--------------+-------------+----------------+
| group_replication_applier | 2cbcfaa5-966d-11ea-8707-0242c0a8bc52 | ms82        |        3316 | OFFLINE      |
   |                |
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+--------------+-------------+----------------+
1 row in set (0.01 sec)


root@localhost [(none)]>stop group_replication;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (4.78 sec)

root@localhost [(none)]>change master to master_user='rep',master_password='rep' for channel 'group_replication_recovery';
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 2 warnings (0.03 sec)

root@localhost [(none)]>start group_replication;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (3.88 sec)

root@localhost [(none)]>select * from performance_schema.replication_group_members;
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+--------------+-------------+----------------+
| CHANNEL_NAME              | MEMBER_ID                            | MEMBER_HOST | MEMBER_PORT | MEMBER_STATE | MEMBER_ROLE | MEMBER_VERSION |
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+--------------+-------------+----------------+
| group_replication_applier | 29ea8b7f-966d-11ea-937c-0242c0a8bc51 | ms81        |        3316 | ONLINE       | PRIMARY     | 8.0.19         |
| group_replication_applier | 2cbcfaa5-966d-11ea-8707-0242c0a8bc52 | ms82        |        3316 | ONLINE       | SECONDARY   | 8.0.19         |
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+--------------+-------------+----------------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

如法炮製,改造slave2

在改造之前,我突然想到,現有的架構成為了:node1(master)\node2(slave1) 為MGR, node3(slave2)是node1(master)的從庫, 那麼檢查一下當前三個節點的情況:

node1:

root@localhost [kk]>select count(*) from kk.k1;
+----------+
| count(*) |
+----------+
|      456 |
+----------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

root@localhost [kk]>show master status ;
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| File             | Position | Binlog_Do_DB | Binlog_Ignore_DB | Executed_Gtid_Set                                                                      |
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| mysql-bin.000002 |   154142 |              |                  | 3260d70c-966e-11ea-ba8b-0242c0a8bc51:1-350,
f78a6902-9679-11ea-b136-0242c0a8bc51:1-111 |
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

node2:
root@localhost [(none)]>select count(*) from kk.k1;
+----------+
| count(*) |
+----------+
|      456 |
+----------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

root@localhost [(none)]>show master status ;
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| File             | Position | Binlog_Do_DB | Binlog_Ignore_DB | Executed_Gtid_Set                                                                      |
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| mysql-bin.000002 |   109956 |              |                  | 3260d70c-966e-11ea-ba8b-0242c0a8bc51:1-350,
f78a6902-9679-11ea-b136-0242c0a8bc51:1-111 |
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

##注意,node2的 IO、SQL THREAD沒有執行,但是 Executed_Gtid_Set 是跟進的噢
root@localhost [(none)]>show slave status\G
*************************** 1. row ***************************
              Slave_IO_State:
                 Master_Host: 192.168.188.81
                 Master_User: rep
                 Master_Port: 3316
               Connect_Retry: 60
             Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000002
         Read_Master_Log_Pos: 74606
              Relay_Log_File: ms82-relay-bin.000004
               Relay_Log_Pos: 74820
       Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000002
            Slave_IO_Running: No
           Slave_SQL_Running: No
...
...
            Master_Server_Id: 813316
                 Master_UUID: f78a6902-9679-11ea-b136-0242c0a8bc51
            Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info
...
          Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 3260d70c-966e-11ea-ba8b-0242c0a8bc51:1-121,
f78a6902-9679-11ea-b136-0242c0a8bc51:1-111
           Executed_Gtid_Set: 3260d70c-966e-11ea-ba8b-0242c0a8bc51:1-350,
f78a6902-9679-11ea-b136-0242c0a8bc51:1-111
               Auto_Position: 1
...
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

node3:
root@localhost [(none)]>select count(*) from kk.k1;
+----------+
| count(*) |
+----------+
|      456 |
+----------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

root@localhost [(none)]>show master status ;
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| File             | Position | Binlog_Do_DB | Binlog_Ignore_DB | Executed_Gtid_Set                                                                      |
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| mysql-bin.000001 |   169340 |              |                  | 3260d70c-966e-11ea-ba8b-0242c0a8bc51:1-350,
f78a6902-9679-11ea-b136-0242c0a8bc51:1-111 |
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

root@localhost [(none)]>show slave status \G
*************************** 1. row ***************************
              Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
                 Master_Host: 192.168.188.81
                 Master_User: rep
                 Master_Port: 3316
               Connect_Retry: 60
             Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000002
         Read_Master_Log_Pos: 154142
              Relay_Log_File: ms83-relay-bin.000004
               Relay_Log_Pos: 154356
       Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000002
            Slave_IO_Running: Yes
           Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
...
...
                 Master_UUID: f78a6902-9679-11ea-b136-0242c0a8bc51
            Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info
...
     Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates
...
          Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 3260d70c-966e-11ea-ba8b-0242c0a8bc51:1-350,
f78a6902-9679-11ea-b136-0242c0a8bc51:1-111
           Executed_Gtid_Set: 3260d70c-966e-11ea-ba8b-0242c0a8bc51:1-350,
f78a6902-9679-11ea-b136-0242c0a8bc51:1-111
               Auto_Position: 1
...
1 row in set (0.00 sec)



  • 轉換slave2

root@localhost [(none)]>install plugin group_replication soname 'group_replication.so';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec)

root@localhost [(none)]>set persist binlog_checksum=NONE;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.03 sec)

root@localhost [(none)]>set persist transaction_write_set_extraction=XXHASH64;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

root@localhost [(none)]>set persist group_replication_group_name='3260d70c-966e-11ea-ba8b-0242c0a8bc51';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

root@localhost [(none)]>set persist group_replication_local_address="192.168.188.83:13306";
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

root@localhost [(none)]>set persist group_replication_group_seeds="192.168.188.81:13306,192.168.188.82:13306,192.168.188.83:13306";
group_rQuery OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

#也要加上這個,具體見文末
SET persist group_replication_recovery_get_public_key = 1;

root@localhost [(none)]>set persist group_replication_bootstrap_group=off;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

root@localhost [(none)]>set persist group_replication_start_on_boot=off;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

root@localhost [(none)]>stop slave;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

root@localhost [(none)]>change master to master_user='rep',master_password='rep' for channel 'group_replication_recovery';
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 2 warnings (0.05 sec)

plicatioroot@localhost [(none)]>start group_replication;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (4.64 sec)

root@localhost [(none)]>select * from performance_schema.replication_group_members;
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+--------------+-------------+----------------+
| CHANNEL_NAME              | MEMBER_ID                            | MEMBER_HOST | MEMBER_PORT | MEMBER_STATE | MEMBER_ROLE | MEMBER_VERSION |
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+--------------+-------------+----------------+
| group_replication_applier | 29ea8b7f-966d-11ea-937c-0242c0a8bc51 | ms81        |        3316 | ONLINE       | PRIMARY     | 8.0.19         |
| group_replication_applier | 2cbcfaa5-966d-11ea-8707-0242c0a8bc52 | ms82        |        3316 | ONLINE       | SECONDARY   | 8.0.19         |
| group_replication_applier | 2db7ddf1-966d-11ea-a7b3-0242c0a8bc53 | ms83        |        3316 | ONLINE       | SECONDARY   | 8.0.19         |
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+--------------+-------------+----------------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

root@localhost [(none)]>

一些tips

引數檔案!

手動轉換為MGR與通過MySQL Shell轉換的最大區別是,後者會自動通過set persist 方式將變更寫到mysqld-auto.cnf檔案中,而手動操作需要注意這一點。上述實驗完全沒編輯my.cnf ,如果使用set global,在MGR三節點再次冷啟動的時候,MGR的配置引數就沒了,無法啟動MGR。解決方法是:

  1. 在配置過程中用set persist 來代替set global , 持久化儲存配置

  2. 如果已經手快重啟了全部節點清空了臨時配置,那麼可以使用set persist再次設定一遍,設定好後理論上可以直接生效,啟動GR。

sha2_password魔咒

  • 我通過set global 配置後,重啟了一下節點,再進行set persist持久化配置後,啟動MGR後, master順利online ,但是在做node2加入GR時,一直處於RECOVERING

  • 檢查errlog後發現:

2020-05-15T14:35:46.869802+08:00 21 [System] [MY-010597] [Repl] 'CHANGE MASTER TO FOR CHANNEL 'group_replication_recovery' executed'. Previous state master_host='ms81', master_port= 3316, master_log_file='', master_log_pos= 4, master_bind=''. New state master_host='ms81', master_port= 3316, master_log_file='', master_log_pos= 4, master_bind=''.

2020-05-15T14:35:46.906422+08:00 28 [Warning] [MY-010897] [Repl] Storing MySQL user name or password information in the master info repository is not secure and is therefore not recommended. Please consider using the USER and PASSWORD connection options for START SLAVE; see the 'START SLAVE Syntax' in the MySQL Manual for more information.
2020-05-15T14:35:46.907876+08:00 28 [ERROR] [MY-010584] [Repl] Slave I/O for channel 'group_replication_recovery': error connecting to master 'rep@ms81:3316' - retry-time: 60 retries: 1 message: Authentication plugin 'caching_sha2_password' reported error: Authentication requires secure connection. Error_code: MY-002061
2020-05-15T14:35:46.923832+08:00 21 [ERROR] [MY-011582] [Repl] Plugin group_replication reported: 'There was an error when connecting to the donor server. Please check that group_replication_recovery channel credentials and all MEMBER_HOST column values of performance_schema.replication_group_members table are correct and DNS resolvable.'
2020-05-15T14:35:46.923887+08:00 21 [ERROR] [MY-011583] [Repl] Plugin group_replication reported: 'For details please check performance_schema.replication_connection_status table and error log messages of Slave I/O for channel group_replication_recovery.'
  • 檢查 performance_schema.replication_connection_status

root@localhost [(none)]>select * from  performance_schema.replication_connection_status\G

...
...
...
*************************** 3. row ***************************
                                     CHANNEL_NAME: group_replication_recovery
                                       GROUP_NAME:
                                      SOURCE_UUID:
                                        THREAD_ID: NULL
                                    SERVICE_STATE: OFF
                        COUNT_RECEIVED_HEARTBEATS: 0
                         LAST_HEARTBEAT_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
                         RECEIVED_TRANSACTION_SET:
                                LAST_ERROR_NUMBER: 2061
                               LAST_ERROR_MESSAGE: error connecting to master 'rep@ms81:3316' - retry-time: 60 retries: 1 message: Authentication plugin 'caching_sha2_password' reported error: Authentication requires secure connection.

...
...
3 rows in set (0.01 sec)

退化到recovering狀態,遇到連線問題,嘗試在change master上增加:

root@localhost [(none)]>change master to master_user='rep',master_password='rep',get_master_public_key=1 for channel 'group_replication_recovery';

ERROR 3139 (HY000): CHANGE MASTER with the given parameters cannot be performed on channel 'group_replication_recovery'.

這就尷尬了。

  • 臨時解決方法

[root@ms82 ~]# mysql -h 192.168.188.81 -P 3316 -urep -prep

rep@192.168.188.81 [(none)]>exit

[root@ms82 ~]# mysql -S /data/mysql/mysql3316/tmp/mysql.sock
root@localhost [(none)]>stop group_replication;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (4.75 sec)

root@localhost [(none)]>start group_replication;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (5.75 sec)

root@localhost [(none)]>select * from  performance_schema.replication_connection_status\G
*************************** 1. row ***************************
                                     CHANNEL_NAME:
                                       GROUP_NAME:
                                      SOURCE_UUID: 29ea8b7f-966d-11ea-937c-0242c0a8bc51
                                        THREAD_ID: NULL
                                    SERVICE_STATE: OFF
                        COUNT_RECEIVED_HEARTBEATS: 0
                         LAST_HEARTBEAT_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
                         RECEIVED_TRANSACTION_SET: 29ea8b7f-966d-11ea-937c-0242c0a8bc51:1-530,
3260d70c-966e-11ea-ba8b-0242c0a8bc51:1-343
                                LAST_ERROR_NUMBER: 0
                               LAST_ERROR_MESSAGE:
                             LAST_ERROR_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
                          LAST_QUEUED_TRANSACTION:
LAST_QUEUED_TRANSACTION_ORIGINAL_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
LAST_QUEUED_TRANSACTION_IMMEDIATE_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
    LAST_QUEUED_TRANSACTION_START_QUEUE_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
      LAST_QUEUED_TRANSACTION_END_QUEUE_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
                             QUEUEING_TRANSACTION:
   QUEUEING_TRANSACTION_ORIGINAL_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
  QUEUEING_TRANSACTION_IMMEDIATE_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
       QUEUEING_TRANSACTION_START_QUEUE_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
*************************** 2. row ***************************
                                     CHANNEL_NAME: group_replication_applier
                                       GROUP_NAME: 3260d70c-966e-11ea-ba8b-0242c0a8bc51
                                      SOURCE_UUID: 3260d70c-966e-11ea-ba8b-0242c0a8bc51
                                        THREAD_ID: NULL
                                    SERVICE_STATE: ON
                        COUNT_RECEIVED_HEARTBEATS: 0
                         LAST_HEARTBEAT_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
                         RECEIVED_TRANSACTION_SET: 29ea8b7f-966d-11ea-937c-0242c0a8bc51:1-530,
3260d70c-966e-11ea-ba8b-0242c0a8bc51:1-781:787
                                LAST_ERROR_NUMBER: 0
                               LAST_ERROR_MESSAGE:
                             LAST_ERROR_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
                          LAST_QUEUED_TRANSACTION: 3260d70c-966e-11ea-ba8b-0242c0a8bc51:787
LAST_QUEUED_TRANSACTION_ORIGINAL_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
LAST_QUEUED_TRANSACTION_IMMEDIATE_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
    LAST_QUEUED_TRANSACTION_START_QUEUE_TIMESTAMP: 2020-05-15 14:38:54.721851
      LAST_QUEUED_TRANSACTION_END_QUEUE_TIMESTAMP: 2020-05-15 14:38:54.721874
                             QUEUEING_TRANSACTION:
   QUEUEING_TRANSACTION_ORIGINAL_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
  QUEUEING_TRANSACTION_IMMEDIATE_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
       QUEUEING_TRANSACTION_START_QUEUE_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
*************************** 3. row ***************************
                                     CHANNEL_NAME: group_replication_recovery
                                       GROUP_NAME:
                                      SOURCE_UUID:
                                        THREAD_ID: NULL
                                    SERVICE_STATE: OFF
                        COUNT_RECEIVED_HEARTBEATS: 0
                         LAST_HEARTBEAT_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
                         RECEIVED_TRANSACTION_SET:
                                LAST_ERROR_NUMBER: 0
                               LAST_ERROR_MESSAGE:
                             LAST_ERROR_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
                          LAST_QUEUED_TRANSACTION:
LAST_QUEUED_TRANSACTION_ORIGINAL_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
LAST_QUEUED_TRANSACTION_IMMEDIATE_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
    LAST_QUEUED_TRANSACTION_START_QUEUE_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
      LAST_QUEUED_TRANSACTION_END_QUEUE_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
                             QUEUEING_TRANSACTION:
   QUEUEING_TRANSACTION_ORIGINAL_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
  QUEUEING_TRANSACTION_IMMEDIATE_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
       QUEUEING_TRANSACTION_START_QUEUE_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
  • 正規軍解決方法

SET GLOBAL group_replication_recovery_use_ssl = ON;


SET GLOBAL group_replication_recovery_get_public_key = 1;  #已合併到操作中

SET GLOBAL group_replication_recovery_public_key_path = 'path to RSA public key file';

MGR冷啟動

  • 將三節點全部關掉

mysql > shutdown ;


  • 啟動node1

[root@ms81 ~]# mysqld --defaults-file=/data/mysql/mysql3316/my3316.cnf  &

[root@ms81 ~]# mysql -S /data/mysql/mysql3316/tmp/mysql.sock
root@localhost [(none)]>set global group_replication_bootstrap_group=ON;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

root@localhost [(none)]>start group_replication;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (3.16 sec)

root@localhost [(none)]>set global group_replication_bootstrap_group=OFF;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

root@localhost [(none)]>select * from performance_schema.replication_group_members;
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+--------------+-------------+----------------+
| CHANNEL_NAME              | MEMBER_ID                            | MEMBER_HOST | MEMBER_PORT | MEMBER_STATE | MEMBER_ROLE | MEMBER_VERSION |
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+--------------+-------------+----------------+
| group_replication_applier | f78a6902-9679-11ea-b136-0242c0a8bc51 | ms81        |        3316 | ONLINE       | PRIMARY     | 8.0.19         |
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+--------------+-------------+----------------+
1 rows in set (0.01 sec)
  • 啟動node2

[root@ms82 ~]# mysqld --defaults-file=/data/mysql/mysql3316/my3316.cnf  &

[root@ms82 ~]#  mysql -S /data/mysql/mysql3316/tmp/mysql.sock
root@localhost [(none)]>start group_replication;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (3.45 sec)

root@localhost [(none)]>select * from performance_schema.replication_group_members;
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+--------------+-------------+----------------+
| CHANNEL_NAME              | MEMBER_ID                            | MEMBER_HOST | MEMBER_PORT | MEMBER_STATE | MEMBER_ROLE | MEMBER_VERSION |
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+--------------+-------------+----------------+
| group_replication_applier | f78a6902-9679-11ea-b136-0242c0a8bc51 | ms81        |        3316 | ONLINE       | PRIMARY     | 8.0.19         |
| group_replication_applier | faaab4c3-9679-11ea-896f-0242c0a8bc52 | ms82        |        3316 | ONLINE       | SECONDARY   | 8.0.19         |
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+--------------+-------------+----------------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

-同理,啟動node3

[root@ms83 ~]# mysqld --defaults-file=/data/mysql/mysql3316/my3316.cnf  &

[root@ms83 ~]#  mysql -S /data/mysql/mysql3316/tmp/mysql.sock
root@localhost [(none)]>start group_replication;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (3.45 sec)

root@localhost [(none)]>select * from performance_schema.replication_group_members;
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+--------------+-------------+----------------+
| CHANNEL_NAME              | MEMBER_ID                            | MEMBER_HOST | MEMBER_PORT | MEMBER_STATE | MEMBER_ROLE | MEMBER_VERSION |
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+--------------+-------------+----------------+
| group_replication_applier | f78a6902-9679-11ea-b136-0242c0a8bc51 | ms81        |        3316 | ONLINE       | PRIMARY     | 8.0.19         |
| group_replication_applier | faaab4c3-9679-11ea-896f-0242c0a8bc52 | ms82        |        3316 | ONLINE       | SECONDARY   | 8.0.19         |
| group_replication_applier | fb358b40-9679-11ea-94cb-0242c0a8bc53 | ms83        |        3316 | ONLINE       | SECONDARY   | 8.0.19         |
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+--------------+-------------+----------------+
3 rows in set (0.01 sec)

https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/uDUepIGNDt0CPTclgEVWUQ


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