Mac 10.14.4 編譯openjdk1.9原始碼 及整合clion動態除錯

王六六666發表於2019-08-04

警告⚠️:本文耗時很長,先做好心理準備;編譯openjdk原始碼需要很大的耐心,因為要踩很多坑,解決很多問題,本人從編譯開始到結束用了兩天時間,按照本篇教程踩坑會少許;謝謝觀看

 

一、獲取openjdk原始碼:

官網地址: http://jdk.java.net/

  

 

 

二、準備環境

安裝 homwbrew:

/usr/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)”

 安裝依賴:

brew install ccache  //加速編譯
brew install freetype //字型引擎,編譯過程中會被依賴到

 

三:環境編譯(此處需要注意,mac系統版本與xcode版本及openjdk版本要相對應,否則會出現很多問題!!!

Mac os: 10.14.4
 
xcode:9.2
  下載xcode的官方連結:Sign In - Apple ( 直接搜尋9.2版本, 然後下載安裝)
 
編譯:
./configure --with-target-bits=64 --with-freetype=/usr/local/Cellar/freetype/2.10.1 --enable-ccache --with-jvm-variants=server,client --with-boot-jdk-jvmargs="-Xlint:deprecation -Xlint:unchecked" 
--disable-warnings-as-errors --with-debug-level=slowdebug 2>&1 | tee configure_mac_x64.log

 注意: 將--with-freetype指向你自己的freetype安裝路徑, 可能會出現許可權不足情況: 請在./config加上 -bash  (或者自行查詢解決方案)

 

輸出如下內容,基本就說明你的環境沒問題了:

A new configuration has been successfully created in
/Users/yourname/jdk9/build/macosx-x86_64-normal-serverANDclient-slowdebug
using configure arguments '--with-target-bits=64 --with-freetype=/usr/local/Cellar/freetype/2.9.1 --enable-ccache --with-jvm-variants=server,client --with-boot-jdk-jvmargs='-Xlint:deprecation -Xlint:unchecked' --disable-warnings-as-errors --with-debug-level=slowdebug'.

Configuration summary:
* Debug level:    slowdebug
* HS debug level: debug
* JDK variant:    normal
* JVM variants:   server client
* OpenJDK target: OS: macosx, CPU architecture: x86, address length: 64
* Version string: 9-internal+0-adhoc.daiyongzhi.jdk9 (9-internal)

Tools summary:
* Boot JDK:       java version "1.8.0_101" Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_101-b13) Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.101-b13, mixed mode)  (at /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_101.jdk/Contents/Home)
* Toolchain:      clang (clang/LLVM from Xcode 9.2)
* C Compiler:     Version 9.0.0 (at /usr/bin/clang)
* C++ Compiler:   Version 9.0.0 (at /usr/bin/clang++)

Build performance summary:
* Cores to use:   8
* Memory limit:   16384 MB
* ccache status:  Active (3.5)

NOTE: You have requested to build more than one version of the JVM, which
will result in longer build times.

 

進行編譯 openjdk1.9:

export LANG=C

make all LOG=debug  2>&1 | tee make_mac_x64.log

如果一切順利,看到此結果就算編譯成功了:

最後,驗證一下:

cd openjdk/build/macosx-x86_64-normal-serverANDclient-slowdebug/jdk/bin
執行: ./java -version

 

警告⚠️:編譯過程中遇到的問題(此處列舉幾次常見錯誤,如若出現其他錯誤請自行查詢解決方案):

總結一下編譯過程中遇到的問題:

vi src/share/vm/memory/virtualspace.cpp (char *):

vi src/share/vm/opto/loopPredicate.cpp (const TypeInt *):

vi src/share/vm/opto/loopPredicate.cpp (const TypeInt *):

 

修改報錯資訊( 錯誤解決方案):

#1\. src/hotspot/share/memory/virtualspace.cpp # l585
if (base() != NULL) {
#
2\. src/hotspot/share/opto/lcm.cpp # l42 if (Universe::narrow_oop_base() != NULL) { // Implies UseCompressedOops.

#3\. src/hotspot/share/opto/loopPredicate.cpp # l915 assert(rng->Opcode() == Op_LoadRange || iff->is_RangeCheck() || _igvn.type(rng)->is_int()->_lo >= 0, "must be");

 

四、編譯成功之後進行除錯:

1.編寫Java程式並使用自己編譯的openjdk版本
 
修改idea編譯器的jdk: 改為build/macosx-x86_64-normal-serverANDclient-slowdebug/images/jdk
 

 java程式碼:

public class Main {
    public static int size_1m = 1024*1024;
    public static List<byte[]> list = new ArrayList<>();
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("Hello World!");
        for(int i=0;i<10;i++){
            System.out.println(i+1);
            list.add(new byte[size_1m]);
            Thread.sleep(1000L);
        }
    }
}

  

配置idea虛擬機器引數:

-XX:NewSize=6m
-XX:SurvivorRatio=4
-XX:MaxNewSize=6m
-Xlog:gc*:stdout:time,level,tags
-XX:+UseParallelGC

位置如下圖所示:

 

然後執行:

 


 

2.通過執行Java程式除錯openjdk: 

將openjdk目錄下的hotspot倒入到CLion

配置引數並執行:

 

 

 

Executable是你編譯生成的java命令,如我的目錄是 build/macosx-x86_64-normal-serverANDclient-slowdebug/images/jdk/bin/java 
Program arguments就是你啟動Java程式的引數,用IDEA執行上邊編寫的Java程式時,IDEA會列印執行指令如下:
/Users/yourname/jvm/openjdk/build/macosx-x86_64-normal-serverANDclient-slowdebug/images/jdk/bin/java -XX:NewSize=6m -XX:SurvivorRatio=4 -XX:MaxNewSize=6m -Xlog:gc*:stdout:time,level,tags -XX:+UseParallelGC -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath /Users/yourname/IdeaProjects/mytest_projects/test_myjdk9/out/production/test_myjdk9 Main

與java聯調:

 

Compile java:

Build Jvm:

 

  引數:

COMPILER_WARNINGS_FATAL=false
LFLAGS="'-Xlinker -lstdc++'"
CC=clang
USE_CLANG=true
LP64=1

 

隨便修改原始碼方法,並在java原始碼呼叫(此處修改了openjdk原始碼的獲取時間方法),展現效果如下:

 

如上所示:整個編譯了及聯調完畢,可以進行對原始碼為所欲為了;


 

附贈:centOs下編譯openjdk:(該方法由好友提供,本人未真正測試,僅供參考):

1、安裝程式碼管理工具mercurial/獲取自己獲取程式碼包
2、安裝外掛:
yum install alsa-lib-devel cups-devel libX* gcc gcc-c++ freetype-devel libstdc++-static ant make
3、檢視當前路徑
[***@VM_0_3_centos openjdk-jdk8u-jdk8u]$ pwd
/home/liangding/openjdk-jdk8u-jdk8u
[***@VM_0_3_centos openjdk-jdk8u-jdk8u]$ 
4、修改引數配置
[***@VM_0_3_centos openjdk-jdk8u-jdk8u]$ chmod +x configure
[***@VM_0_3_centos openjdk-jdk8u-jdk8u]$  ./configure —prefix=/home/liangding/jdk8u —enable-debug
5、編譯
[***@VM_0_3_centos openjdk-jdk8u-jdk8u]$ make 
看到以下資訊表示編譯成功
## Finished jdk (build time 00:06:20)
—— Build times ———
Start 2019-07-08 22:07:16
End   2019-07-08 22:36:47
00:00:52 corba
00:20:13 hotspot
00:00:33 jaxp
00:00:42 jaxws
00:06:20 jdk
00:00:51 langtools
00:29:31 TOTAL
————————————
6、測試編譯後生成jdk的路徑
[***@VM_0_3_centos build]$ pwd
/home/liangding/openjdk-jdk8u-jdk8u/build
[***@VM_0_3_centos build]$ ls -lrt
total 4
drwxrwxr-x 9 liangding liangding 4096 Jul  8 22:30 linux-x86_64-normal-server-fastdebug
7、寫一個測試程式
[***@VM_0_3_centos ~]$ ls -lrt
total 127804
-rw-rw-r————————————  1 liangding liangding 130719042 Jul  8 21:09 jdk8u.zip
drwxrwxr-x  2 liangding liangding      4096 Jul  8 21:48 jdk8u
drwxrwxr-x 14 liangding liangding      4096 Jul  8 21:53 openjdk-jdk8u-jdk8u
-rw-rw-r————————————  1 liangding liangding       147 Jul  8 22:41 HelloWorld.java
-rw-rw-r————————————  1 liangding liangding       432 Jul  8 22:45 HelloWorld.class
[***@VM_0_3_centos ~]$ cat HelloWorld.java
public class HelloWorld {
        public static void main(String[] args) {
                System.out.println(“HelloWorld openJDK”);
        }
}
8、測試
[***@VM_0_3_centos ~]$ ./openjdk-jdk8u-jdk8u/build/linux-x86_64-normal-server-fastdebug/jdk/bin/javac HelloWorld.java
9、執行
 [***@VM_0_3_centos ~]$ ./openjdk-jdk8u-jdk8u/build/linux-x86_64-normal-server-fastdebug/jdk/bin/java HelloWorld 
HelloWorld openJDK
[***@VM_0_3_centos ~]$


 原創不易,轉載請標明出處,謝謝

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