strlen strcat strcpy strcmp 自己實現

strlen strcat strcpy strcmp 自己實現

strlen

include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>

size_t my_strlen(const char* str){
  assert(str != NULL);

  const char *tmp = str;

  size_t count = 0;
  while(*tmp++ != ` `){
    count++;
  }
  return count;
}

size_t my_strlen1(const char* str){
  assert(str != NULL);
  if(*str == 0){
    return 0;
  }else{
    return my_strlen1(str+1) + 1;
  }
}
int main(){
  char as[] = "hello C";
  printf("%ld
",strlen(as));
  printf("%ld
",my_strlen(as));
  printf("%ld
",my_strlen1(as));
}

strcat

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <malloc.h>

char* my_strcat(char* strd, const char* strs){
  assert(strd != NULL && strs != NULL);
  char *tmp = strd;
  while(*tmp++ != 0){}
  tmp--;
  while(*strs != 0){
    *(tmp++) = *strs++;
  }
  *tmp = ` `;
  return strd;
}

int main(){
  char s1[20] = "hello";
  char s2[] = " C";
  printf("strcat before s1 = %s
", s1);
  char *str = my_strcat(s1,s2);
  printf("strcat after s1 = %s
", s1);
  printf("strcat after str = %s
", str);
}

strcpy

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <malloc.h>

char* my_strcpy(char* strd, const char* strs){
  assert(NULL != strd && NULL != strs);
  char* tmp = strd;
  while(*strs != ` `){
    *tmp++ = *strs++;
  }
  *tmp = ` `;
  return strd;
}
int main(){
  char s1[20] = "hello";
  char s2[] = " wod";
  printf("strcpy before s1 = [%s]
", s1);
  char *str = my_strcpy(s1,s2);
  printf("strcpy after s1 = [%s]
", s1);
  printf("strcat after str = [%s]
", str);
}

strcmp

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <malloc.h>

int my_strcmp(const char *s1, const char *s2){

  assert(NULL != s1 && NULL != s2);
  int res = 0;
  while(*s1 != ` ` || *s2 != ` `){
    if(*s1 > *s2){
      res = 1;
      break;
    }else if(*s1 < *s2){
      res = -1;
      break;
    }else{
      s1++;
      s2++;
    }
  }
  return res;
}

int main(){
  char *s1 = "a1123";
  char *s2 = "a1123";
  int res = my_strcmp(s1, s2);
  if(res == 0){
    printf("s1 == s2
");
  }else if(res > 0){
    printf("s1 > s2
");
  }else{
    printf("s1 < s2
");
  }
}