將excel表格匯入資料庫

iDotNetSpace發表於2008-09-11
環境:c#.2005+Access

一、把DataTable插入資料庫
public static void DataTableToDB()
{
      string _strExcelFileName = @"D:\example.xls";
      DataTable dtExcel = ExcelToDataTable(_strExcelFileName,"Sheet1");
      for (int i = 0; i < dtExcel.Rows.Count; i++)
      {
           InsertDataToAccess(dtExcel.Rows[i][0].ToString(), float.Parse(dtExcel.Rows[i][1].ToString()));
      }
}

二、把Excel資料讀入DataTable
public static DataTable ExcelToDataTable(string strExcelFileName, string strSheetName)
{
      string strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;" + "Data Source=" + strExcelFileName + ";" +"Extended Properties=Excel 5.0;";
      string strExcel = string.Format("select * from [{0}$]", strSheetName);
      DataSet ds = new DataSet();

      using (OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(strConn))
      {
           conn.Open();
           OleDbDataAdapter adapter = new OleDbDataAdapter(strExcel, strConn);
           adapter.Fill(ds, strSheetName);
           conn.Close();
      }

      return ds.Tables[strSheetName];
}

三、向Access資料庫表插入資料
public static void InsertDataToAccess(string _strPara,float _fPara)
{
      OleDbConnection leDbConn = new OleDbConnection();
      oleDbConn.ConnectionString = @"Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=C:\ExcelData.mdb;User Id=admin;Password=;";
      oleDbConn.Open();

      string strInsertString = "INSERT INTO tb_excelData (strCollumn1,fCollumn2) VALUES (@strCollumn1,@fCollumn2)";
      OleDbCommand Comm = new OleDbCommand(strInsertString, oleDbConn);
      oComm.Parameters.Add("@strCollumn1", OleDbType.Char , 50);
      oComm.Parameters["@strCollumn1"].Value = _strPara;
      oComm.Parameters.Add("@fCollumn2", OleDbType.Double);
      oComm.Parameters["@fCollumn2"].Value = _fPara;
     
      ocomm.ExecuteNonQuery();
      oleDbConn.Close();
}

來自 “ ITPUB部落格 ” ,連結:http://blog.itpub.net/12639172/viewspace-444290/,如需轉載,請註明出處,否則將追究法律責任。

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