Android 仿微信/支付寶 字型大小 調整控制元件

不怕天黑發表於2019-05-12

FontResize

FontResize是一個仿微信/支付寶 字型大小 調整控制元件的庫

gradle依賴

implementation 'com.ljx.view:fontresize:1.0.1'
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原始碼下載 該庫裡面只有一個類FontResizeView,故不用擔心庫很大。

效果圖

Android 仿微信/支付寶 字型大小 調整控制元件

屬性說明

<declare-styleable name="FontResizeView">
    <attr name="minSize" format="reference|dimension" /> <!--最小size-->
    <attr name="maxSize" format="reference|dimension" /> <!--最大size-->
    <attr name="totalGrade" format="integer" />   <!--可調整的等級、即總的等級-->
    <attr name="standardGrade" format="integer" />  <!--標準等級-->

    <attr name="leftText" format="reference|string" />  <!--左邊文字,預設為 'A'-->
    <attr name="middleText" format="reference|string" />  <!--中間文字,預設為 '標準'-->
    <attr name="rightText" format="reference|string" />  <!--右邊文字,預設為 'A'-->
    <attr name="leftTextColor" format="reference|color" />  <!--左邊文字顏色,預設為全黑-->
    <attr name="middleTextColor" format="reference|color" />  <!--中間文字顏色,預設為全黑-->
    <attr name="rightTextColor" format="reference|color" />  <!--右邊文字顏色,預設為全黑-->

    <attr name="sliderRadius" format="reference|dimension" />  <!--滑塊半徑-->
    <attr name="sliderColor" format="reference|color" />  <!--滑塊顏色-->
    <attr name="sliderShadowColor" format="reference|color" />  <!--滑塊邊緣陰影顏色-->

    <attr name="lineColor" format="reference|color" />  <!--線條顏色-->
    <attr name="lineStrokeWidth" format="reference|dimension" />  <!--線條寬度,即粗細程度-->
    <attr name="horizontalLineLength" format="reference|dimension" />  <!--橫向線條長度-->
    <attr name="verticalLineLength" format="reference|dimension" />  <!--縱向線條長度-->

</declare-styleable>                                                                                                          
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xml配置

<com.ljx.view.FontResizeView
    android:id="@+id/font_resize_view"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="140dp"
    android:background="@android:color/white"
    app:maxSize="25sp"
    app:minSize="13sp"
    app:sliderColor="@android:color/white"
    app:sliderRadius="12dp"
    app:standardGrade="2"
    app:totalGrade="7" />
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設定回撥

FontResizeView fontResizeView = findViewById(R.id.font_resize_view);
fontResizeView.setOnFontChangeListener(new OnFontChangeListener() {
    @Override
    public void onFontChange(float fontSize) {
        //字型size改變回撥  單位:sp
    }
});
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這樣配置過後,程式碼跑起來效果就跟上面的 gif 動圖一樣

我們把所有屬性都加上,看看效果

<com.ljx.view.FontResizeView
    android:id="@+id/font_resize_view"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="140dp"
    android:background="@android:color/white"
    app:horizontalLineLength="300dp"
    app:leftText="AA"
    app:leftTextColor="#FF0000"
    app:lineColor="#009999"
    app:lineStrokeWidth="2dp"
    app:maxSize="31sp"
    app:minSize="15sp"
    app:middleText="標準1"
    app:middleTextColor="#00FF00"
    app:rightText="AAA"
    app:rightTextColor="#0000FF"
    app:sliderColor="@android:color/white"
    app:sliderRadius="13dp"
    app:sliderShadowColor="#FF0000"
    app:standardGrade="3"
    app:totalGrade="9"
    app:verticalLineLength="15dp" />
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效果如下

在這裡插入圖片描述
相信以上屬性已經能滿足大部分場景,如果不能滿足您的場景,請提出您的需求,我會第一時間回應您。

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最後,放出原始碼

/**
 * 字型大小調整控制元件
 * User: ljx
 * Date: 2018/05/11
 * Time: 09:53
 */
public class FontResizeView extends View {

    //預設線條顏色
    private static final int DEFAULT_LINE_COLOR = Color.parseColor("#222222");

    private boolean isCoincide;//是否重合

    private int width, height;//FontAdjustView的寬高
    private float minSize;//最小字型大小
    private float maxSize;//最大字型大小
    private float standardSize;//標準字型大小

    private String leftText;   //左邊文字
    private String middleText; //中間文字
    private String rightText;  //右邊文字

    private int leftTextColor;     //左邊文字顏色
    private int middleTextColor;   //中間文字顏色
    private int rightTextColor;    //右邊文字顏色

    private int totalGrade;             //總的等級
    private int standardGrade;          //標準等級
    private int lineColor;              //線條顏色
    private int horizontalLineLength;   //橫向線段長度
    private int verticalLineLength;     //縱向線段長度
    private int lineStrokeWidth;        //線條寬度
    private int lineAverageWidth;       //每段水平線條的長度

    private int   sliderGrade;       //滑塊等級
    private int   sliderColor;       //滑塊顏色
    private int   sliderShadowColor; //滑塊陰影顏色
    private Point sliderPoint;       //滑塊位置

    private Paint                mPaint;//畫筆
    private Line                 mHorizontalLine;   //一條橫線
    private Line[]               mVerticalLines;    //n條豎線
    private GestureDetector      mGestureDetector;  //手勢檢測
    private OnFontChangeListener onFontChangeListener; //字型size改變監聽器

    public FontResizeView(Context context) {
        this(context, null);
    }

    public FontResizeView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs, 0);
    }

    public FontResizeView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
        int padding = dp2px(35);
        setPadding(padding, padding, padding, padding);
        TypedArray ta = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.FontResizeView);
        minSize = ta.getDimension(R.styleable.FontResizeView_minSize, dp2px(15));
        maxSize = ta.getDimension(R.styleable.FontResizeView_maxSize, dp2px(25));
        totalGrade = ta.getInt(R.styleable.FontResizeView_totalGrade, 6);
        standardGrade = ta.getInt(R.styleable.FontResizeView_standardGrade, 2);
        if (standardGrade < 1 || standardGrade > 6) {
            standardGrade = 1;
        }
        sliderGrade = standardGrade;

        leftText = ta.getString(R.styleable.FontResizeView_leftText);
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(leftText)) leftText = "A";
        middleText = ta.getString(R.styleable.FontResizeView_middleText);
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(middleText))
            middleText = context.getString(R.string.font_resize_standard);
        rightText = ta.getString(R.styleable.FontResizeView_rightText);
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(rightText)) rightText = "A";

        leftTextColor = ta.getColor(R.styleable.FontResizeView_leftTextColor, Color.BLACK);
        middleTextColor = ta.getColor(R.styleable.FontResizeView_middleTextColor, Color.BLACK);
        rightTextColor = ta.getColor(R.styleable.FontResizeView_rightTextColor, Color.BLACK);

        lineColor = ta.getColor(R.styleable.FontResizeView_lineColor, DEFAULT_LINE_COLOR);
        lineStrokeWidth = ta.getDimensionPixelOffset(R.styleable.FontResizeView_lineStrokeWidth, dp2px(0.5f));
        horizontalLineLength = ta.getDimensionPixelOffset(R.styleable.FontResizeView_horizontalLineLength, -1);
        verticalLineLength = ta.getDimensionPixelOffset(R.styleable.FontResizeView_verticalLineLength, -1);

        sliderColor = ta.getColor(R.styleable.FontResizeView_sliderColor, Color.WHITE);
        sliderShadowColor = ta.getColor(R.styleable.FontResizeView_sliderShadowColor, Color.GRAY);
        float sliderRadius = ta.getDimension(R.styleable.FontResizeView_sliderRadius, dp2px(25));
        ta.recycle();

        mPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
        mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);

        width = getResources().getDisplayMetrics().widthPixels;
        height = dp2px(140);

        standardSize = (maxSize - minSize) / (totalGrade - 1) * (standardGrade - 1) + minSize;

        mHorizontalLine = new Line();
        mVerticalLines = new Line[totalGrade];
        for (int i = 0; i < mVerticalLines.length; i++) {
            mVerticalLines[i] = new Line();
        }

        sliderPoint = new Point(sliderRadius);
        mGestureDetector = new GestureDetector(context, gestureListener);
    }

    GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener gestureListener = new GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener() {

        @Override
        public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) {
            isCoincide = sliderPoint.coincide(e.getX(), e.getY());
            getParent().requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(true);
            return super.onDown(e);
        }

        /**
         * 單擊事件
         */
        @Override
        public boolean onSingleTapUp(MotionEvent e) {
            final Line horizontalLine = mHorizontalLine;
            float x = e.getX();
            if (x > horizontalLine.stopX) {
                x = horizontalLine.stopX;
            } else if (x < horizontalLine.startX) {
                x = horizontalLine.startX;
            }
            moveSlider(x - horizontalLine.startX, true);
            return true;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean onScroll(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float distanceX, float distanceY) {
            getParent().requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(true);
            if (isCoincide) {
                float x = sliderPoint.getX();
                setSliderPointX(x - distanceX, false);
                postInvalidate();
                return true;
            }
            return super.onScroll(e1, e2, distanceX, distanceY);
        }
    };

    @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
        int specWidthSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
        int specWidthMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec);

        int specHeightSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
        int specHeightMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec);

        switch (specWidthMode) {
            case MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED:
            case MeasureSpec.AT_MOST:
                width = Math.min(width, specWidthSize);
                break;
            case MeasureSpec.EXACTLY:
                width = specWidthSize;
                break;
        }
        switch (specHeightMode) {
            case MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED:
            case MeasureSpec.AT_MOST:
                height = Math.min(height, specHeightSize);
                break;
            case MeasureSpec.EXACTLY:
                height = specHeightSize;
                break;
        }
        setMeasuredDimension(width, height);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
        super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
        if (horizontalLineLength == -1)
            horizontalLineLength = w - getPaddingLeft() - getPaddingRight();
        if (verticalLineLength == -1) verticalLineLength = dp2px(10);

        lineAverageWidth = horizontalLineLength / (totalGrade - 1);
        //初始化橫線起點位置
        int horizontalLineStartX = (width - horizontalLineLength) / 2;
        int horizontalLineStartY = (int) (height * 0.6);
        //初始化橫線起點、終點位置
        mHorizontalLine.set(horizontalLineStartX, horizontalLineStartY, horizontalLineStartX + horizontalLineLength, horizontalLineStartY);
        float lineAverageWidth = horizontalLineLength * 1.0f / (totalGrade - 1);
        final Line[] verticalLines = mVerticalLines;
        for (int i = 0; i < verticalLines.length; i++) {
            float startX = horizontalLineStartX + lineAverageWidth * i;
            verticalLines[i].set(startX, horizontalLineStartY - verticalLineLength / 2f, startX, horizontalLineStartY + verticalLineLength / 2f);
        }
        //初始化滑塊的等級及位置
        sliderPoint.setGrade(sliderGrade - 1);
        setSliderPointX(verticalLines[sliderGrade - 1].startX, true);
        sliderPoint.setY(verticalLines[sliderGrade - 1].startY + verticalLines[sliderGrade - 1].getHeight() / 2);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        final Line horizontalLine = mHorizontalLine;
        mPaint.setColor(lineColor);
        mPaint.setStrokeWidth(lineStrokeWidth);

        //繪製橫線
        canvas.drawLine(horizontalLine.startX, horizontalLine.startY, horizontalLine.stopX, horizontalLine.stopY, mPaint);

        //繪製線段
        for (Line line : mVerticalLines) {
            canvas.drawLine(line.startX, line.startY, line.stopX, line.stopY, mPaint);
        }

        //繪製左邊文字
        mPaint.setColor(leftTextColor);
        mPaint.setTextSize(minSize);
        float width = mPaint.measureText(leftText);
        float startY = horizontalLine.startY - dp2px(20);
        canvas.drawText(leftText, horizontalLine.startX - width / 2, startY, mPaint);

        //繪製右邊文字
        mPaint.setColor(rightTextColor);
        mPaint.setTextSize(maxSize);
        width = mPaint.measureText(rightText);
        canvas.drawText(rightText, horizontalLine.stopX - width / 2, startY, mPaint);

        //繪製中間文字
        mPaint.setColor(middleTextColor);
        mPaint.setTextSize(standardSize);
        width = mPaint.measureText(middleText);
        float startX = mVerticalLines[standardGrade - 1].startX - width / 2;
        if (standardGrade == 1 || standardGrade == totalGrade) {
            startY -= dp2px(7) + standardSize;
        }
        canvas.drawText(middleText, startX, startY, mPaint);

        //繪製 滑塊
        mPaint.setColor(sliderColor);
        float radius = sliderPoint.getRadius();
        mPaint.setShadowLayer(10f, 2, 2, sliderShadowColor);
        canvas.drawCircle(sliderPoint.getX(), sliderPoint.getY(), radius, mPaint);
        mPaint.setShadowLayer(0, 0, 0, sliderShadowColor);//關閉陰影
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if (mGestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event)) {
            return true;
        }
        if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP && isCoincide) {
            //手指抬起時,滑塊不在整點,則移動到整點
            float x = sliderPoint.getX() - mHorizontalLine.startX;
            moveSlider(x, false);
        }
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * 移動滑塊
     */
    private void moveSlider(float destX, final boolean isClick) {
        int grade = (int) destX / lineAverageWidth;//目標等級
        float remainder = destX % lineAverageWidth;
        if (remainder > lineAverageWidth / 2) grade++;

        final int tempGrade = grade;
        int gradeDiffer = Math.abs(sliderPoint.getGrade() - tempGrade);
        if (gradeDiffer == 0) {
            if (isClick) return;
            gradeDiffer = 1;
        }
        ValueAnimator animator = ValueAnimator.ofFloat(sliderPoint.getX(), mVerticalLines[tempGrade].startX);
        animator.setDuration(100 + gradeDiffer * 30);
        animator.setInterpolator(new AccelerateDecelerateInterpolator());
        animator.addUpdateListener(new AnimatorUpdateListener() {
            @Override
            public void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator animation) {
                Float value = (Float) animation.getAnimatedValue();
                //如果是單擊觸發的移動事件,動畫未結束前僅更新滑塊的位置,動畫結束後再更新滑塊的等級
                setSliderPointX(value, isClick);
                postInvalidate();
            }
        });
        animator.addListener(new AnimatorListenerAdapter() {
            @Override
            public void onAnimationEnd(Animator animation) {
                setSliderPointX(mVerticalLines[tempGrade].startX, false);
            }
        });
        animator.start();
    }

    /**
     * 設定滑塊X座標的統一入口
     *
     * @param onlySetX 是否僅僅更新滑塊的位置
     */
    private void setSliderPointX(float x, boolean onlySetX) {
        float horizontalLineStartX = mHorizontalLine.startX;
        float horizontalLineStopX = mHorizontalLine.stopX;
        if (x < horizontalLineStartX) {
            x = horizontalLineStartX;
        } else if (x > horizontalLineStopX) {
            x = horizontalLineStopX;
        }
        sliderPoint.setX(x);
        if (onlySetX) return;

        int oldGrade = sliderPoint.getGrade();
        int newGrade = (int) (x - horizontalLineStartX) / lineAverageWidth;
        if (oldGrade == newGrade) return;
        sliderPoint.setGrade(newGrade);

        if (onFontChangeListener != null) {
            float size = (maxSize - minSize) / (totalGrade - 1);
            float sp = (minSize + size * newGrade) / getResources().getDisplayMetrics().scaledDensity;
            onFontChangeListener.onFontChange(sp);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @return 返回當前設定的字型大小  單位 :sp
     */
    public float getFontSize() {
        float size = (maxSize - minSize) / (totalGrade - 1);
        return (minSize + size * (sliderGrade - 1)) / getResources().getDisplayMetrics().scaledDensity;
    }

    /**
     * 設定當前字型大小
     *
     * @param fontSize 字型大小 單位 :sp
     */
    public void setFontSize(float fontSize) {
        fontSize *= getResources().getDisplayMetrics().scaledDensity;
        int grade = (int) ((fontSize - minSize) / ((maxSize - minSize) / (totalGrade - 1))) + 1;
        setSliderGrade(grade);
    }

    /**
     * 設定滑塊等級
     *
     * @param grade 滑塊等級
     */
    public void setSliderGrade(int grade) {
        if (grade < 0) grade = 1;
        if (grade > totalGrade) grade = totalGrade;
        sliderGrade = grade;
    }

    private int dp2px(float dipValue) {
        final float scale = getContext().getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
        return (int) (dipValue * scale + 0.5f);
    }

    public void setOnFontChangeListener(OnFontChangeListener onFontChangeListener) {
        this.onFontChangeListener = onFontChangeListener;
    }

    public interface OnFontChangeListener {
        /**
         * @param fontSize 字型大小、單位sp
         */
        void onFontChange(float fontSize);
    }

    class Point {
        //滑塊位置及半徑
        float x;
        float y;
        float radius;

        int grade; //滑塊等級

        Point(float radius) {
            this.radius = radius;
        }

        float getX() {
            return x;
        }

        void setX(float x) {
            this.x = x;
        }

        float getY() {
            return y;
        }

        void setY(float y) {
            this.y = y;
        }

        float getRadius() {
            return radius;
        }

        int getGrade() {
            return grade;
        }

        void setGrade(int grade) {
            this.grade = grade;
        }

        //判斷手指按下的點是否與滑塊重合
        boolean coincide(float movingX, float movingY) {
            //開方,如果兩點之間的距離小於規定的半徑r則定義為重合
            return Math.sqrt((x - movingX) * (x - movingX)
                    + (y - movingY) * (y - movingY)) < radius + dp2px(20);
        }
    }

    class Line {

        float startX;
        float startY;
        float stopX;
        float stopY;

        void set(float startX, float startY, float stopX, float stopY) {
            this.startX = startX;
            this.startY = startY;
            this.stopX = stopX;
            this.stopY = stopY;
        }

        float getHeight() {
            return Math.abs(stopY - startY);
        }
    }
}
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