mybatis自動填充時間欄位

張佔嶺發表於2019-01-17

對於實體中的created_onupdated_on來說,它沒有必要被開發人員去幹預,因為它已經足夠說明使用場景了,即在插入資料和更新資料時,記錄當前時間,這對於mybatis來說,通過攔截器是可以實現的,記得之前說過在jpa中實現的方法,主要通過jpa的註解實現的,因為今天的mybatis需要用到java的攔截器。

定義兩個註解

@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target( {ElementType.FIELD})
public @interface CreatedOnFuncation {

  String value() default "";
}
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target( {ElementType.FIELD})
public @interface UpdatedOnFuncation {

  String value() default "";
}

使用這兩個註解

@Getter
@Builder(toBuilder = true)
@ToString
public class UserInfo {
  private Long id;
  private String name;
  private String email;

  @CreatedOnFuncation
  private LocalDateTime createdOn;
  @UpdatedOnFuncation
  private LocalDateTime updatedOn;
}

定義攔截器,重寫賦值的語句

/**
 * 時間攔截器.
 */
@EqualsAndHashCode(callSuper = true)
@Data
@Accessors(chain = true)
@Intercepts({@Signature(
    type = org.apache.ibatis.executor.Executor.class,
    method = "update",
    args = {MappedStatement.class, Object.class})})
public class CreateUpdateTimeInterceptor extends AbstractSqlParserHandler implements Interceptor {

  private Properties properties;

  @Override
  public Object intercept(Invocation invocation) throws Throwable {
    MappedStatement mappedStatement = (MappedStatement) invocation.getArgs()[0];

    // 獲取 SQL 命令
    SqlCommandType sqlCommandType = mappedStatement.getSqlCommandType();

    // 獲取引數
    Object parameter = invocation.getArgs()[1];

    // 獲取私有成員變數
    Field[] declaredFields = parameter.getClass().getDeclaredFields();
    if (parameter.getClass().getSuperclass() != null) {
      Field[] superField = parameter.getClass().getSuperclass().getDeclaredFields();
      declaredFields = ArrayUtils.addAll(declaredFields, superField);
    }
    // 是否為mybatis plug
    boolean isPlugUpdate = parameter.getClass().getDeclaredFields().length == 1
        && parameter.getClass().getDeclaredFields()[0].getName().equals("serialVersionUID");

    //相容mybatis plus的update
    if (isPlugUpdate) {
      Map<String, Object> updateParam = (Map<String, Object>) parameter;
      Class<?> updateParamType = updateParam.get("param1").getClass();
      declaredFields = updateParamType.getDeclaredFields();
      if (updateParamType.getSuperclass() != null) {
        Field[] superField = updateParamType.getSuperclass().getDeclaredFields();
        declaredFields = ArrayUtils.addAll(declaredFields, superField);
      }
    }
    for (Field field : declaredFields) {

      // insert
      if (field.getAnnotation(CreatedOnFuncation.class) != null) {
        if (SqlCommandType.INSERT.equals(sqlCommandType)) {
          field.setAccessible(true);
          field.set(parameter, new Timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis()));
        }
      }

      // update
      if (field.getAnnotation(UpdatedOnFuncation.class) != null) {
        if (SqlCommandType.INSERT.equals(sqlCommandType)
            || SqlCommandType.UPDATE.equals(sqlCommandType)) {
          field.setAccessible(true);

          //相容mybatis plus的update
          if (isPlugUpdate) {
            Map<String, Object> updateParam = (Map<String, Object>) parameter;
            field.set(updateParam.get("param1"), new Timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis()));
          } else {
            field.set(parameter, new Timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis()));
          }
        }
      }
    }

    return invocation.proceed();
  }

  @Override
  public Object plugin(Object target) {
    if (target instanceof org.apache.ibatis.executor.Executor) {
      return Plugin.wrap(target, this);
    }
    return target;
  }

  @Override
  public void setProperties(Properties prop) {
    this.properties = prop;
  }
}

新增測試用例

  @Test
  public void insert() {
    UserInfo userInfo = UserInfo.builder()
        .name("lind")
        .email("test@sina.com")
        .build();
    userInfoMapper.insert(userInfo);
    System.out.println("userinfo:" + userInfo.toString());
  }

解決是我們所預想的,created_on和updated_on被自動賦上值了。

userinfo:UserInfo
(
id=1085780948955959297, 
name=lind, 
email=test@sina.com, 
createdOn=2019-01-17T14:08:45.665,
updatedOn=2019-01-17T14:08:45.665
)

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