1、將以下安裝包複製到伺服器
mysql-community-client-5.7.24-1.sles12.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-server-5.7.24-1.sles12.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-libs-5.7.24-1.sles12.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-common-5.7.24-1.sles12.x86_64.rpm
2、安裝軟體
sudo rpm -ivh mysql-community-common-5.7.24-1.sles12.x86_64.rpm
sudo rpm -ivh mysql-community-libs-5.7.24-1.sles12.x86_64.rpm
sudo rpm -ivh mysql-community-client-5.7.24-1.sles12.x86_64.rpm
sudo rpm -ivh mysql-community-server-5.7.24-1.sles12.x86_64.rpm如果想查詢rpm包詳細的安裝檔案列表及每個檔案的實際儲存路徑，可通過命令rpm -ql來查詢，如：
rpm -ql mysql-community-client-5.7.24-1.sles12
/usr/bin/mysql
/usr/bin/mysql_config_editor
/usr/bin/mysqladmin
/usr/bin/mysqlbinlog
/usr/bin/mysqlcheck
/usr/bin/mysqldump
/usr/bin/mysqlimport
/usr/bin/mysqlpump
/usr/bin/mysqlshow
/usr/bin/mysqlslap
/usr/share/doc/packages/mysql-community-client
/usr/share/doc/packages/mysql-community-client/COPYING
/usr/share/doc/packages/mysql-community-client/README
/usr/share/man/man1/mysql.1.gz
/usr/share/man/man1/mysql_config_editor.1.gz
/usr/share/man/man1/mysqladmin.1.gz
/usr/share/man/man1/mysqlbinlog.1.gz
/usr/share/man/man1/mysqlcheck.1.gz
/usr/share/man/man1/mysqldump.1.gz
/usr/share/man/man1/mysqlimport.1.gz
/usr/share/man/man1/mysqlpump.1.gz
/usr/share/man/man1/mysqlshow.1.gz
/usr/share/man/man1/mysqlslap.1.gz3、修改配置檔案/etc/my.cnf
sudo vi /etc/my.cnf內容如下（可根據實際修改）：
# For advice on how to change settings please see
# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-configuration-defaults.html
[client]
#password = XXXX
port = 3306
socket = /data/mysql/mysql.sock
default-character-set=utf8
# Here follows entries for some specific programs
# The MySQL server
[mysqld]
port = 3306
datadir = /data/mysql/data
tmpdir = /data/mysql/tmp
socket = /data/mysql/mysql.sock
character-set-server = utf8
collation-server = utf8_general_ci
pid-file = /data/mysql/mysql.pid
user = mysql
explicit_defaults_for_timestamp
lower_case_table_names = 1
max_connections = 1000
back_log = 1024
open_files_limit = 10240
table_open_cache = 5120
#bind-address = 127.0.0.1
#skip-name-resolve
skip-external-locking
local-infile = 1
key_buffer_size = 32M
max_allowed_packet = 1M
table_open_cache = 64
sort_buffer_size = 512K
net_buffer_length = 8K
read_buffer_size = 256K
read_rnd_buffer_size = 512K
myisam_sort_buffer_size = 8M
# Don`t listen on a TCP/IP port at all. This can be a security enhancement,
# if all processes that need to connect to mysqld run on the same host.
# All interaction with mysqld must be made via Unix sockets or named pipes.
# Note that using this option without enabling named pipes on Windows
# (via the "enable-named-pipe" option) will render mysqld useless!
#
#skip-networking
# Replication Master Server (default)
# binary logging is required for replication
log-bin = /data/mysql/mysql-bin
# binary logging format - mixed recommended
binlog_format = mixed
# required unique id between 1 and 2^32 - 1
# defaults to 1 if master-host is not set
# but will not function as a master if omitted
server-id = 1
# Replication Slave (comment out master section to use this)
#
# To configure this host as a replication slave, you can choose between
# two methods :
#
# 1) Use the CHANGE MASTER TO command (fully described in our manual) -
# the syntax is:
#
# CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_HOST=<host>, MASTER_PORT=<port>,
# MASTER_USER=<user>, MASTER_PASSWORD=<password> ;
#
# where you replace <host>, <user>, <password> by quoted strings and
# <port> by the master`s port number (3306 by default).
#
# Example:
#
# CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_HOST=`125.564.12.1`, MASTER_PORT=3306,
# MASTER_USER=`joe`, MASTER_PASSWORD=`secret`;
#
# OR
#
# 2) Set the variables below. However, in case you choose this method, then
# start replication for the first time (even unsuccessfully, for example
# if you mistyped the password in master-password and the slave fails to
# connect), the slave will create a master.info file, and any later
# change in this file to the variables` values below will be ignored and
# overridden by the content of the master.info file, unless you shutdown
# the slave server, delete master.info and restart the slaver server.
# For that reason, you may want to leave the lines below untouched
# (commented) and instead use CHANGE MASTER TO (see above)
#
# required unique id between 2 and 2^32 - 1
# (and different from the master)
# defaults to 2 if master-host is set
# but will not function as a slave if omitted
#server-id = 2
#
# The replication master for this slave - required
#master-host = <hostname>
#
# The username the slave will use for authentication when connecting
# to the master - required
#master-user = <username>
#
# The password the slave will authenticate with when connecting to
# the master - required
#master-password = <password>
#
# The port the master is listening on.
# optional - defaults to 3306
#master-port = <port>
#
# binary logging - not required for slaves, but recommended
#log-bin=mysql-bin
# Uncomment the following if you are using InnoDB tables
#innodb_data_home_dir = /var/lib/mysql
innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:10M:autoextend
#innodb_log_group_home_dir = /var/lib/mysql
# You can set .._buffer_pool_size up to 50 - 80 %
# of RAM but beware of setting memory usage too high
innodb_buffer_pool_size = 256M
#innodb_additional_mem_pool_size = 2M
# Set .._log_file_size to 25 % of buffer pool size
#innodb_log_file_size = 5M
#innodb_log_buffer_size = 8M
#innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 1
#innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 50
innodb_buffer_pool_instances = 2
innodb_read_io_threads = 8
innodb_write_io_threads = 8
innodb_purge_threads = 1
slow_query_log = 1
long_query_time = 10
log-queries-not-using-indexes
log-error = /data/mysql/mysql.err
expire-logs-days = 10
[mysqldump]
quick
max_allowed_packet = 512M
net_buffer_length = 16384
[mysql]
auto-rehash
# Remove the next comment character if you are not familiar with SQL
#safe-updates
[myisamchk]
key_buffer_size = 20M
sort_buffer_size = 20M
read_buffer = 2M
write_buffer = 2M
[mysqlhotcopy]
interactive-timeout4、初始化
注：5.7版本的rpm包安裝之後預設不再建立資料庫，mysql服務也不會自動啟動。但是它還是自動增加了系統使用者mysql。
sudo mkdir -p /data/mysql/{data,tmp} #建立存放資料檔案目錄，data與tmp之間不能為空格
sudo chown -R mysql /data/mysql
sudo mysqld --initialize --datadir=/data/mysql/data/ --user=mysql #初始化初始化成功之後，會將root的預設密碼寫入檔案：/data/mysql/mysql.err 中，如下：
A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: _tVUgaq%P25Q #這就是root的預設密碼5、啟動mysql服務即可
sudo service mysql start檢查MySQL服務是否已經啟動：
netstat -nat | grep 33066、安裝後配置之root密碼修改
root初始密碼自動生成，預設存放在/data/mysql/mysql.err 中。修改root密碼的方式有以下兩種，隨便哪個都行
1、命令方式
kingtry:~ # mysqladmin -u root -p password `root123`
Enter password:2、修改庫表資料方式
先登陸mysql伺服器
mysql> set password=password(`root123`) # 這裡是將密碼設定為root123 ,請根據實際修改7、設定遠端訪問
先登陸mysql伺服器，授權root使用者可以遠端登陸
mysql -uroot -p # 進入mysql
grant all PRIVILEGES on *.* to root@`%` identified by `root123`; # 這裡的root123是你的密碼
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)# 顯示這一句就是對的
flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)# 顯示這一句就是對的這樣就可以連線了，使用工具連線ip:3306
8、額外命令
mysql -uroot -p
CREATE USER `mysql`@`%` IDENTIFIED BY `mysql`; # 建立mysql使用者
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
GRANT ALL ON *.* TO `mysql`@`%`; # 給mysql使用者所有許可權
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;SUSE12Sp3 安裝配置. net core 生產環境 – 總彙