Laravel - 資料填充

生成填充器：
php artisan make:seeder UsersTableSeeder

具體思路：這裡我們使用的是模型工廠來填充資料，首先需要在ModelFactory.php中新增欄位，然後再從 UsersTableSeeder.php中來規定要建立的規則。

在database/factories/ModelFactory.php中新填充一個欄位（username）：

<?php
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Model Factories
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here you may define all of your model factories. Model factories give
| you a convenient way to create models for testing and seeding your
| database. Just tell the factory how a default model should look.
|
*/
$factory->define(App\User::class, function (Faker\Generator $faker) {
return [
    'name' => $faker->name,
    'username' => $faker->firstName,
    'email' => $faker->safeEmail,
    'password' => bcrypt(str_random(10)),
    'remember_token' => str_random(10),
];
});

在database/seeds/UsersTableSeeder.php中書寫要填充的資料和規則：

<?php
use Illuminate\Database\Seeder;
class UsersTableSeeder extends Seeder
{
        public function run()
        {
        //生成一條資料，陣列中為要生成的資訊
                $admin = factory('App\User')->create([
                        'name' => 'gdc',
                        'email' => 'phpsix@126.com',
                        'password' => bcrypt('123456')
                ]);
                //生成三條資料，密碼為123456，其他隨機
                $users = factory('App\User',3)->create([
                        'password' => bcrypt('123456')
                ]);
        }
}

    <?php
    use Illuminate\Database\Seeder;
    class DatabaseSeeder extends Seeder
    {
            public function run()
            {
                 $this->call(UsersTableSeeder::class);
            }
    }