目的是為了可維護、可複用、可擴充套件、靈活性好
以四則運算為例:
先有個父類運算類:
public class Operation { protected double numberA = 0; protected double numberB = 0; public double getResult(); }
然後由子類繼承
class OperateAdd extends Operation{
public double getResult() {
double result = 0;
return numberA + numberB;
}
}
class OperateSub extends Operation {
public double getResult() {
double result = 0;
return numberA - numberB;
}
最後再是工廠類
public class OperationFactory {
public static Operation createOperate(String operate) {
Operation op = null;
switch(operate) {
case "+":
op = new OperationAdd;
case "-":
op = new OperationSub;
}
return op;
}
}
}