音影片領域中, 5.1 7.1聲道不同版本的區別 ---- 5.1 5.1(side) 7.1 7.1(side) 7.1(wide-side)

洛笔达發表於2024-11-25

先參見FFmpeg程式碼

    { "5.1",            AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_5POINT1_BACK        },
    { "5.1(side)",      AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_5POINT1             },

    { "7.1",            AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_7POINT1             },
    { "7.1(wide)",      AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_7POINT1_WIDE_BACK   },
    { "7.1(wide-side)", AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_7POINT1_WIDE        },

5.0聲道相關程式碼

#define AV_CH_LAYOUT_5POINT0           (AV_CH_LAYOUT_SURROUND|AV_CH_SIDE_LEFT|AV_CH_SIDE_RIGHT)
#define AV_CH_LAYOUT_5POINT0_BACK      (AV_CH_LAYOUT_SURROUND|AV_CH_BACK_LEFT|AV_CH_BACK_RIGHT)

#define AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_5POINT0           AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_MASK(5,  AV_CH_LAYOUT_5POINT0)
#define AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_5POINT0_BACK      AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_MASK(5,  AV_CH_LAYOUT_5POINT0_BACK)
  • 可以看到5.1聲道有兩個聲道在後面,而5.1(side)兩個聲道在左右兩邊
  • 5.1(side)是沒有後面的聲道的!!

7.0、7.1聲道相關程式碼

#define AV_CH_LAYOUT_7POINT1           (AV_CH_LAYOUT_5POINT1|AV_CH_BACK_LEFT|AV_CH_BACK_RIGHT)
#define AV_CH_LAYOUT_7POINT1_WIDE      (AV_CH_LAYOUT_5POINT1|AV_CH_FRONT_LEFT_OF_CENTER|AV_CH_FRONT_RIGHT_OF_CENTER)
#define AV_CH_LAYOUT_7POINT1_WIDE_BACK (AV_CH_LAYOUT_5POINT1_BACK|AV_CH_FRONT_LEFT_OF_CENTER|AV_CH_FRONT_RIGHT_OF_CENTER)
  • 可以看到7.1聲道是5.1聲道增加了左右兩個聲道得到的
    7.1 AV_CH_LAYOUT_5POINT1|AV_CH_BACK_LEFT|AV_CH_BACK_RIGHT
    7.1(wide) AV_CH_LAYOUT_5POINT1|AV_CH_FRONT_LEFT_OF_CENTER|AV_CH_FRONT_RIGHT_OF_CENTER
    7.1(wide-side)AV_CH_LAYOUT_5POINT1_BACK|AV_CH_FRONT_LEFT_OF_CENTER|AV_CH_FRONT_RIGHT_OF_CENTER
  • 7.1(wide)沒有後面的聲道,其他都有

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