導讀
有一個這樣子的需求,線上正在跑的業務,由於業務發展需要,需重新開發一套新系統,等新系統開發完成後,需要無縫對接切換,當初具體設計見草圖。
新增依賴
<!--lombok--> <dependency> <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId> <artifactId>lombok</artifactId> <version>1.18.16</version> <!--scope=provided,說明它是在編譯階段生效,不需要打入包中,Lombok在編譯期將帶Lombok註解的Java檔案正確編譯為完整的Class檔案--> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <!--mysql--> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> </dependency> <!--mybatis plus和spring boot整合--> <dependency> <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId> <version>3.4.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>druid</artifactId> <version>1.1.10</version> </dependency>
application.properties
server.port=9999 spring.datasource.master.driver-class-name=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver spring.datasource.master.url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=false spring.datasource.master.username=root spring.datasource.master.password=root spring.datasource.slave.driver-class-name=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver spring.datasource.slave.jdbc-url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1/test2?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=false spring.datasource.slave.username=root spring.datasource.slave.password=root
2種方式建立DataSource
Master配置,使用druid連線池
import com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.spring.MybatisSqlSessionFactoryBean; import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory; import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary; import org.springframework.core.env.Environment; import javax.sql.DataSource; /** * @Author:chenyanbin */ @Configuration @MapperScan(basePackages = "com.example.demo.mapper", sqlSessionFactoryRef = "masterSqlSessionFactory") public class MasterDataSourceConfig { @Autowired private Environment env; @Primary @Bean(name = "masterDataSource") // @ConfigurationProperties("spring.datasource.master") public DataSource masterDataSource() { // return DataSourceBuilder.create().build(); DruidDataSource dataSource = new DruidDataSource(); dataSource.setUrl(env.getProperty("spring.datasource.master.url")); dataSource.setUsername(env.getProperty("spring.datasource.master.username")); dataSource.setPassword(env.getProperty("spring.datasource.master.password")); dataSource.setDriverClassName(env.getProperty("spring.datasource.master.driver-class-name")); //配置初始化大小、最小、最大 dataSource.setMinIdle(10); //配置初始化大小、最小、最大 dataSource.setMaxActive(200); //配置初始化大小、最小、最大 dataSource.setInitialSize(10); //配置獲取連線等待超時的時間 dataSource.setMaxWait(60000); //配置一個連線在池中最小生存的時間,單位是毫秒 dataSource.setMinEvictableIdleTimeMillis(300000); //配置間隔多久才進行一次檢測,檢測需要關閉的空閒連線,單位是毫秒 dataSource.setTimeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis(60000); //預設的testWhileIdle=true,testOnBorrow=false,testOnReturn=false dataSource.setValidationQuery("SELECT 1"); //申請連線時執行validationQuery檢測連線是否有效 dataSource.setTestOnBorrow(false); //建議配置為true,不影響效能,並且保證安全性。 dataSource.setTestWhileIdle(true); //是否快取preparedStatement,也就是PSCache dataSource.setPoolPreparedStatements(false); return dataSource; } @Bean(name = "masterSqlSessionFactory") public SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory(@Qualifier("masterDataSource") DataSource dataSource) throws Exception { MybatisSqlSessionFactoryBean sessionFactoryBean = new MybatisSqlSessionFactoryBean(); sessionFactoryBean.setDataSource(dataSource); return sessionFactoryBean.getObject(); } }
Slave配置
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.spring.MybatisSqlSessionFactoryBean; import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory; import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier; import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties; import org.springframework.boot.jdbc.DataSourceBuilder; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import javax.sql.DataSource; /** * @Author:chenyanbin */ @Configuration @MapperScan(basePackages = "com.example.demo.mapper2",sqlSessionFactoryRef = "slaveSqlSessionFactory") public class SlaveDataSourceConfig { @Bean(name = "slaveDataSource") @ConfigurationProperties("spring.datasource.slave") public DataSource slaveDataSource(){ return DataSourceBuilder.create().build(); } @Bean(name = "slaveSqlSessionFactory") public SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory(@Qualifier("slaveDataSource") DataSource dataSource) throws Exception { MybatisSqlSessionFactoryBean sessionFactoryBean = new MybatisSqlSessionFactoryBean(); sessionFactoryBean.setDataSource(dataSource); return sessionFactoryBean.getObject(); } }
注意
master和slave掃描不同的mapper包路徑!!!!!!
如果需要指定.xml檔案,需這樣配置!!!
@Bean(name = "masterSqlSessionFactory")
public SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory(@Qualifier("masterDataSource") DataSource dataSource) throws Exception {
MybatisSqlSessionFactoryBean sessionFactoryBean = new MybatisSqlSessionFactoryBean();
sessionFactoryBean.setDataSource(dataSource);
sessionFactoryBean.setMapperLocations(new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver()
.getResources("classpath:mapper/**/*.xml"));
return sessionFactoryBean.getObject();
}
啟動類
@SpringBootApplication( exclude = {DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class, MybatisPlusAutoConfiguration.class} )
啟動類上排查,自動裝配,使用我們自定義的多資料來源!!!
演示
多個資料來源,同時也是支援事務的